| Named
after a Sufi word that translates roughly as "breath of life"
or "blessing," Baraka is Ron Fricke's impressive follow-up
to Godfrey Reggio's non-verbal documentary film Koyaanisqatsi. Fricke
was cinematographer and collaborator on Reggio's film, and for Baraka
he struck out on his own to polish and expand the photographic techniques
used on Koyaanisqatsi. The result is a tour-de-force in 70mm: a
cinematic "guided meditation" (Fricke's own description)
shot in 24 countries on six continents over a 14-month period that
unites religious ritual, the phenomena of nature, and man's own
destructive powers into a web of moving images. Fricke's camera
ranges, in meditative slow motion or bewildering time-lapse, over
the Church of the Holy Sepulcher in Jerusalem, the Ryoan-Ji temple
in Kyoto, Lake Natron in Tanzania, burning oil fields in Kuwait,
the smoldering precipice of an active volcano, a busy subway terminal,
tribal celebrations of the Masai in Kenya, chanting monks in the
Dip Tse Chok Ling monastery...and on and on, through locales across
the globe. To execute the film's time-lapse sequences, Fricke had
a special camera built that combined time-lapse photography with
perfectly controlled movements of the camera. In one evening sequence
a desert sky turns black, and the stars roll by, as the camera moves
slowly forward under the trees. The feeling is like that of viewing
the universe through a powerful telescope: that we are indeed on
a tiny orb hurtling through a star-filled void. The film is complemented
by the hybrid world-music of Michael Stearns.
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