Howard University
WASHINGTON DC 20059

DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY -- (202) 806-6245 (main office), -5830 (fax)

Quantum Mechanics 2
PHYS-221 (CRN: 12960): MW, 2:10 - 3:30 pm, in TKH 207;
[Topics][Daily Schedule][Assignments][e-Gear][Welcome]

Instructor: Tristan Hübsch (Office hours: MW 10:00 am–12:00 noon, T 2:00–4:00 pm)
TKH 213, 806-6267 thubsch@mac.com
 
Textbook and other sources:
required: L.E. Ballentine, Quantum Mechanics
recomended: S. Flügge, Practical Quantum Mechanics (try also here)
optional: C. Cohen-Tannoudji, B. Diu & F. Laloe, Quantum Mechanics
optional: E. Merzbacher, Quantum Mechanics (3rd ed.)
optional: D. Bohm, Quantum Mechanics
and several other sources, as given in class and on-line.
Component
Time
Remark
% of Grade
Homework See in daily schedule Late HW = 0 credit !!!
20%
Classwork/Quizzes 2-3/week current material
20%
Exams (two midterms) See in daily schedule not comprehensive
(each) 20%
Now drop the one worst component above (for each student individually).
Final exam Last week of semester comprehensive
40%

The aim of the course is to give a thorough review of the various applications of quantum mechanics, as introduced in the first part (PHYS-220), and to further develop those and new techniques. To that end, an application of symmetry is further developed, quantum fields statistical mechanics introduced and related to their classical counterparts. In addition, we study concrete applications to (1) Nuclei, (2) Periodic (crystalline) systems, (3) Atomic spectra, (4) Inter-atomic (chemical) forces, (5) Sub-nuclear and “fundamental” physics.

“Success = 1% inspiration + 99% perspiration”--T.A. Edison
But, learning is still 100% learnig + 0% teaching.


Topical schedule:

§12: Time-Dependent Phenomena
§13: Discrete Symmetries
Extra: WKB Approximation and Details of the H-Atom
§14: The Classical Limit
§15: Quantum Mechanics in Phase Space
1st Midterm exam--§12-13+Extra: 02/17 (open text, in-class) + take-home due 02/24
§16: Scattering
Extra: He-Atom, ionized H2-Molecule - Variational Method
§17: Identical Particles
2nd Midterm exam--§14-17+Extra: 03/24 (open text, in-class) + take-home due 03/29
§18: Many Fermions
Extra: Crystals
§19: Quantum Fields
§20: Bell's Theorem
Final exam--comprehensive: (almost) everything, given 04/14 - due 04/21

Day-to-day schedule: Students are required to read ahead

01/11

Spin dynamics, exponential and non-exponential decay: §12.1–2
01/13 Energy-time indeterminacy and Quantum Beats: §12.3-4
01/18 Observed Holiday: Martin Luther King, Jr.'s Birthday
01/20 Time-dependent perturbation theory, radiation and adiabatic approximation: §12.5-7 [HW1 due]
01/25 Discrete symmetries: §13
01/27 WKB approximation: extra [HW2 due]
02/01 WKB approximation & alpha-decay: extra
02/03 Details of the Hydrogen atom 1: extra [HW3 due]
02/08 Details of the Hydrogen atom 2: extra
02/10 The classical limit: §14.1-4
02/15 Observed Holiday: Presidents' Day
02/17 1st Midterm Exam (§12-13, WKB & H-atom) open-book + take-home due 02/24 [HW4 due]
02/22 Quantum mechanics in phase-space: §15
02/24 Once ionized Hydrogen molecule: extra
03/01 Molecular stability: extra
03/03 Scattering - general theory: §16.1-3 [HW5 due]
03/08 Born approximation and scattering operators: §16.4-5
03/10 Scattering resonances and other topics: §16.6-7
  Spring recess: March 13th, close of classes, through March 21st, 8:00 AM
03/22 Identical particles: §17
03/24 2nd Midterm Exam (§16-17, He, H2+) open-book+ take-home due 03/31
03/29 Many fermions, Hartree-Fock, correlations: §18.1-3 [HW6 due]
03/31 BCS pairing theory: §18.4-5
04/05 Crystals and semiconductors: extra [HW7 due]
04/07 Crystals and semiconductors 2: extra
04/12 Quantum fields, zero-point energy and the Casimir force: §19.1-3 [HW8 due]
04/14 EM field states, spontaneous emission and photon detectors: §19.4-6
  Final Exam handed out, due 04/21
04/19 Correlations, coherence and tomography: §19.7-9 [HW9 due]
04/21 Quantum measurement, Bell's theorem... §20 [HW10 due]

Homework assignments

  1. Due 01/20:
    1. Read the solution to 1.13, then do problem 1.14;
    2. Assuming that η(E) = C exp[–(E/E0–1)2/2], calculate A(t) as on p. 341.
  2. Due 01/27: 12.1, 12.10, 13.1, 13.7
  3. Due 02/03: Use WKB approximation to determine the stationary state energy levels for
    1. V(x) = C|x|,
    2. V(x) = Cx2,
    3. V(x) = Cx2n, and
    4. V(x) = –C[cosh(x)]–1,
    with C > 0 in all cases, or at least determine the integral which determines these values in terms of an integer.
  4. Due 02/17: 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4
  5. Due 03/03: 15.1, 15.2, 15.4
  6. Due 03/29: 16.2, 16.3, 16.4, 16.8
  7. Due 04/05: 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.6
  8. Due 04/12: 18.1, 18.4
  9. Due 04/19: 19.1, 19.2, 19.4 (just iterate the canonical commutation relations)
  10. Due 04/21: 20.1, 20.2 (bonus)

All homework assignments are due by 5:00 pm of the day indicated and should be either given to the instructor in hand, left in the instructor's mailbox in TKH#105, or slid under the instructor's office door, TKH#213. Late homework will not be accepted, except in cases of proven (medical) emergency.

Collaboration policy
Collaboration -- but not blind copying -- on the homework assignments is strongly encouraged; students should use this to learn from each other. All exams and quizzes are open text and open class-notes (including notebooks and class handouts), but no collaboration is allowed; by signing the exams and quizzes, the student implicitly agrees to abide by this policy. Violation of this policy is covered under University regulations on academic dishonesty and cheating.

Presentation and organization
While a neat presentation of home,- quiz- and exam-work is not required for full credit, it certainly makes it easier to assess the quality of the work and give the proper credit due. In all cases, include a simple sketch if it might help conveying the approach or the calculations. Where necessary, include all units and symbols such as the measure of an integral, arrow on a vector, vertical bars for the absolute value of a quantity, for the magnitude of a vector or for the determinant of a matrix, etc.

ADA disclaimer
Howard University is committed to providing an educational environment that is accessible to all students.  In accordance with this policy, students in need of accommodations due to a disability should contact the Assistant Dean for Student Affairs and Records, Denise L. Spriggs (202) 806-8006), for verification and determination of reasonable accommodations as soon as possible after admission to the Law School, or at the beginning of each semester.

© Tristan Hübsch, 2010


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