E-MU Morpheus
Z-Plane Filter


About

E-MU Morpheus is the first PCM synth with Z-Plane filter. With the Z-Plane, the original waveforms can be radically processed by 'morphing' between various filter types.

YAMAHA morpheus
E-MU Morpheus (1994)

Morpheus Overview

A PCM synthesizer with 8MB PCM ROM.
16-bit, 39kHz engine with 18-bit D/A.
"" 32-polyphonic.
"" 2 DSP FX.
197 Z-Plane filters. Z-Plane filter is a serial-chain of 7 filter/PEQs. The setting of 7 filters makes a filter character (see below).
Loop points are editable - it's possible to generate Jam loops and wave-chaining like Roland D-50 and Ensoniq VFX (see also Roland D-110, MT-32 and Ensoniq SQ pages).
"" A single voice is made of 2 OSC, 2 Z-Plane filters, 2 Amps, 2 LFOs, 2 Function Generator and 20 Patch Cords.
"" With the Double Detune fuction, up to 4 oscillators can be layered in a voice easily.
"" Patch Cords enables complex modulation from various sources to destinations.
"" Function Generator is an 8-step envelope with various curves and various conditional jumps. Very complex movement can be programmed.
"" In the 'Hyperpreset' mode, up to 16 sounds can be layered and modulated with a dedicated Function Generator for Hyperpreset.


What's Z-Plane filter

From the Morpheus manual....
The Morpheus filter is made of 7 filter/PEQs. A filter character is made of the combination of 20 parameters of Frequency, Bandwidth and Gain.

Morpheus Filter

As it's a hard work for users to set all 20 parameters, E-MU made more easier way to control the filter by only 3 parameters.

Morpheus Filter

A cube filter is like a 3-dimensional space of filter characters. Using 3 parameters - X, Y and Z axis positions, it's possible to morph between various filter characters. Morpheus has 197 preset patterns of vertex filter character arrangement, and they make the filter types.



Z-Plane Examples

Here are my first experiments with Morpheus.
A saw wave is processed by various Z-Plane filters in the examples below.
To show how each Z-Plane filter sounds like, I used the same Saw wave and simple settings. Only one oscillator is used with no FX. The examples are shown by their filter names, and grouped by my impression.

Bell
AHmBnd.4 Bel>Crs>Bel Bellwahb O>Bell+ O>Bell- O>Shp2
Digital synth
Start>EndB Clr>Oboe PZ Syn Horn VelMarim Swirly Harmo
Ensemble
MellowPeak StrongShimr

V>FcQuad4

StrngThing4 Oddhrm rez Evnhrm rez
Cntrysweep Vintage GuitXpress Deep Combs LowPass+ SynthWow4
Flanger
Chrs>Flng1 Chrs>flng2 Separator TSweep.4 More Peaks ShakuFilter
Lo-Fi
C1Harmonic GreenWorld Expander QBase.4 ApDistB6.4 Speaker
Filter Variation
LowQHiQ Nexus.4 EZ Rhodez4 EZ Vibez.4 Lo/High4 MildQPole
VelctyTilt Vel2-Wind PianoFltr4 Shp>Shp1 BassXpress Buzzy Pad.4
LPF
BriteFlnge.4 Voce.4 HP LP PZ 2P>4P O VarSlope.4 Cubix
Multi Mode
Band-Aid ChoralComb CleanSweep WaWa Acc.Vel-2 CombVoices
Odd/ev ntch Odd>Even Odd>ev Hrm Tube Sust.4 Krators.4  
Peak
MoogVocod 500up.4 HiAccent.4 O>Muter HiSwpt2.4  
Resonator
O>Shp1 Odd>+ Skweezit O>Odds

RubberHose

 
Vocal
Vocal Cube YeahYeah.4 YoYo.4 Mph+Trns1

AOVowel

VowelSpace

 

Related Models

E-MU UltraProteus is a version of Morpheus with a different PCM ROM. Its 16MB ROM includes the waveforms of Proteus 1 and Proteus 2, and part of Proteus 3 and Proformance. The filter types are increased to 288.

E-MU UltraProteus
E-MU UltraProteus (1994)
Emulator IV was the high-end Z-Plane sampler. It has 64 polyphony and 21 filter types.

E-MU PlanetPhatt
E-MU Emulator IV (1994)
Later, E-MU made many genre-focused modules, using Morpheus engine. The series include Orbit, Planet Phatt and Carnaval. The filter types decreased to 17.

E-MU PlanetPhatt
E-MU Planet Phatt (1996)
With Audity 2000 and Proteus 2000 series, the synth engine is bettered to 32/64/128-polyphonic, 20-bit D/A. The ROM size is increased to 32MB, expandable up to 64/128MB. They have 50 filter types.
The series includes many genre-focused versions like Mo'Phatt, Planet Earth and Xtreme Lead, etc .

E-MU Mo'Phatt
E-MU Mo'Phatt (2000)

YAMAHA CS6x and MOTIF have various filter types. They are made by combining 2 filters. This filter section can be seen as related to Z-Plane, though E-MU combines 7 filters, not only 2.

YAMAHA MOTIF
YAMAHA MOTIF (2001)

Links

E-MU Manuals in the Support section
The Emulator Archive The site for E-MU synths and samplers
Morpheus Pole Support site
Synthmania Morpheus .mp3 and much more
Morpheus_synth Yahoo! Groups





Deep Synthesis: Home


1.25.2007
Update 1.26.2007: Z-Plane description added