| # | Author | Title | Format | Pages | Release | Publisher | Genre |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 412 | Various | American Speeches: Political Oratory from Abraham Lincoln to Bill Clinton | Hardcover | 875 | 01 Oct 2006 | Library of America | History: American |
American Speeches: Political Oratory from Abraham Lincoln to Bill Clinton VariousEditor: Ted Widmer ReaderRating: 3.0 (2 votes) DateAdded: 12 Jan 2007 Summary: Public speeches have profoundly shaped American history and culture, transforming not only our politics but also our language and our sense of national identity. This volume (the second of an unprecedented two-volume collection) gathers the unabridged texts of 83 eloquent and dramatic speeches delivered by 45 American public figures between 1865 and 1997, beginning with Abraham Lincoln's last speech on Reconstruction and ending with Bill Clinton's heartfelt tribute to the Little Rock Nine. During this period American political oratory continued to evolve, as a more conversational style, influenced by the intimacy of radio and television, emerged alongside traditional forms of rhetoric. Included are speeches on Reconstruction by Thaddeus Stevens and African-American congressman Robert Brown Elliott, Frederick Douglass's brilliant oration on Abraham Lincoln, and Oliver Wendell Holmes's "touched with fire" Memorial Day Address. Speeches by Robert Ingersoll and William Jennings Bryan capture the fervor of 19th-century political conventions, while Theodore Roosevelt and Carl Schurz offer opposing views on imperialism. Ida B. Wells and Mary Church Terrell denounce the cruelty of lynching and the injustice of Jim Crow; Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Carrie Chapman Catt advocate the enfranchisement of women; and Woodrow Wilson and Henry Cabot Lodge present conflicting visions of the League of Nations. Also included are wartime speeches by George Patton and Dwight Eisenhower; an address on the atomic bomb by J. Robert Oppenheimer; Richard Nixon's "Checkers Speech"; Malcolm X's "The Ballot or the Bullet"; Barry Goldwater's speech to the 1964 Republican convention; Mario Savio urging Berkeley students to stop "the machine"; Barbara Jordan defending the Constitution during Watergate; and an extensive selection of speeches by Franklin Roosevelt, Martin Luther King, John F. Kennedy, and Ronald Reagan. Each volume contains biographical and explanatory notes, and an index.
Subjects
Essays History - U.S. Oratory Political History Political Science Political oratory Politics and government Politics/International Relations Sources Speeches, addresses, etc., American United States United States - General |
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| 413 | Various | The Debate on the Constitution : Federalist and Antifederalist Speeches, Articles and Letters During the Struggle over Ratification, Part Two: January to August 1788 | Hardcover | 1175 | 01 Jun 1993 | Library of America | History: American |
The Debate on the Constitution : Federalist and Antifederalist Speeches, Articles and Letters During the Struggle over Ratification, Part Two: January to August 1788 VariousEditor: Bernard Bailyn ReaderRating: 5.0 (4 votes) DateAdded: 12 Jan 2007 Summary: "The Debate on the Constitution" charts the course of the bloodless revolution that created the government of the United States and the world's oldest working national charter. In speeches, newspaper articles, pamphlets, and letters, this unique collection captures firsthand the energy and eloquence of the stormy ratification struggle. Franklin, Madison, Jefferson, Washington, Patrick Henry, and many less well known voices speak with passion and articulateness about issues of personal liberty and public order that continue to resonate in today's headlines. Along with a detailed chronology and notes, each volume also includes the full texts of the Declaration in Independence, Articles of Confederation, and Constitution.
Subjects
1783-1789 Civil Procedure Constitutional history Federalist History History - U.S. History: American Politics and government Reference U.S. Constitutional History United States United States - Revolutionary War History / United States / General |
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| 414 | Susan Jacoby | Freethinkers: A History of American Secularism | Trade Paperback | 448 | 01 Jan 2005 | Owl Books | History: American |
Freethinkers: A History of American Secularism Susan JacobyReaderRating: 4.5 (57 votes) DateAdded: 12 Jan 2007 Summary: "Jacoby accomplishes her task with clarity, thoroughness, and an engaging passion." Los Angeles Times Book Review At a time when the separation of church and state is under attack as never before, Freethinkers offers a powerful defense of the secularist heritage that gave Americans the first government in the world founded not on the authority of religion but on the bedrock of human reason. In impassioned, elegant prose, celebrated author Susan Jacoby traces more than two hundred years of secularist activism, beginning with the fierce debate over the omission of God from the Constitution. Moving from nineteenth-century abolitionism and suffragism through the twentieth century's civil liberties, civil rights, and feminist movements, Freethinkers illuminates the neglected achievements of secularists who, allied with tolerant believers, have led the battle for reform in the past and today.Rich with such iconic figures as Thomas Jefferson, Abraham Lincoln, Thomas Paine, and the once-famous Robert Green Ingersoll, Freethinkers restores to history the passionate humanists who struggled against those who would undermine the combination of secular government and religious liberty that is the glory of the American system.
Subjects
History History & Theory - General History - U.S. History: American Religion, Politics & State United States - General United States - Revolutionary War Religion / History |
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| 415 | Eric Foner | Tom Paine and Revolutionary America | Trade Paperback | 368 | 01 Sep 2004 | Oxford University Press, USA | History: American |
Tom Paine and Revolutionary America Eric FonerReaderRating: 4.5 (4 votes) DateAdded: 11 Jan 2007 Summary: Since its publication in 1976, Tom Paine and Revolutionary America has been recognized as a classic study of the career of the foremost political pamphleteer of the Age of Revolution, and a model of how to integrate the political, intellectual, and social history of the struggle for American independence. Foner skillfully brings together an account of Paine's remarkable career with a careful examination of the social worlds within which he operated, in Great Britain, France, and especially the United States. He explores Paine's political and social ideas and the way he popularized them by pioneering a new form of political writing, using simple, direct language and addressing himself to a reading public far broader than previous writers had commanded. He shows which of Paine's views remained essentially fixed throughout his career, while directing attention to the ways his stance on social questions evolved under the pressure of events. This enduring work makes clear the tremendous impact Paine's writing exerted on the American Revolution, and suggests why he failed to have a similar impact during his career in revolutionary France. It also offers new insights into the nature and internal tensions of the republican outlook that helped to shape the Revolution. In a new preface, Foner discusses the origins of this book and the influences of the 1960s and 1970s on its writing. He also looks at how Paine has been adopted by scholars and politicians of many stripes, and has even been called the patron saint of the Internet.
Subjects
1737-1809 1775-1783 18th century Artisans General History History & Theory - General History - U.S. History: American Paine, Thomas, Pennsylvania Philadelphia Political Science Political activity Political culture Politics and government Politics/International Relations Radicalism United States United States - Colonial Period United States - Revolutionary War American history: c 1500 to c 1800 Biography: historical History / United States / Colonial Period (1600-1775) History, American | Colonial & Revolutionary Liberalism & centre democratic ideologies USA |
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| 416 | Thomas Paine | Thomas Paine : Collected Writings : Common Sense / The Crisis / Rights of Man / The Age of Reason / Pamphlets, Articles, and Letters | Hardcover | 906 | 01 Mar 1995 | Library of America | History: American |
Thomas Paine : Collected Writings : Common Sense / The Crisis / Rights of Man / The Age of Reason / Pamphlets, Articles, and Letters Thomas PaineEditor: Eric Foner ReaderRating: 4.5 (21 votes) DateAdded: 11 Jan 2007 Summary: Paine was the impassioned democratic voice of the Age of Revolution, and this volume brings together his best-known works--"Common Sense," "The American Crisis," "Rights of Man," "The Age of Reason," along with a selection of letters, articles and pamphlets that emphasizes Paine's American years.
Subjects
Literature - Classics / Criticism Paine, Thomas, 1737-1809 Philosophy Political science United States - Revolutionary War History / United States / General |
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| 417 | Various | American Speeches: Political Oratory from the Revolution to the Civil War | Hardcover | 850 | 01 Oct 2006 | Library of America | History: American |
American Speeches: Political Oratory from the Revolution to the Civil War VariousEditor: Ted Widmer ReaderRating: 5.0 (3 votes) DateAdded: 11 Jan 2007 Summary: Public speeches have profoundly shaped American history and culture, transforming not only our politics but also our language and our sense of national identity. This volume (the first of an unprecedented two-volume collection) gathers the unabridged texts of 45 eloquent and dramatic speeches delivered by 32 American public figures between 1761 and 1865, beginning with James Otis's denunciation of unrestrained searches by British customs officials-hailed by John Adams as the beginning of the American Revolution-and ending with Abraham Lincoln's Second Inaugural Address. Rich in literary allusions, vivid imagery, and emotional appeals, political oratory flourished during this period in Congress and at campaign rallies, public meetings, and reform conventions, and reached a wider audience through newspapers and pamphlets. Included are Patrick Henry's "liberty or death" speech, George Washington's appeal to mutinous army officers, and Henry Lee's eulogy of Washington. Speeches by John Randolph and Henry Clay capture the political passions of the early republic, while three addresses by Daniel Webster-his first Bunker Hill oration, his second reply to Hayne, and his controversial endorsement of the Compromise of 1850-demonstrate the eloquence that made him the most renowned orator of his time. Speeches by figures who did not hold office are included as well: union leader Ely Moore attacking economic aristocracy; woman's rights speeches by Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Sojourner Truth; Henry Highland Garnet's incendiary call for slave rebellion; Frederick Douglass's scathing "What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?" John C. Calhoun's defense of slavery, Charles Sumner's "The Crime Against Kansas," Alexander Stephens' "Corner-Stone" speech, and several speeches by Abraham Lincoln reflect the sectional conflicts that culminated in the Civil War. Each volume contains biographical and explanatory notes, and an index
Subjects
Essays History - U.S. Oratory Political History Political Science Political oratory Politics and government Politics/International Relations Sources Speeches, addresses, etc., American United States United States - General |
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| 418 | Various | The Debate on the Constitution : Federalist and Antifederalist Speeches, Articles, and Letters During the Struggle over Ratification : Part One, September 1787-February 1788 | Hardcover | 1214 | 01 Jun 1993 | Library of America | History: American |
The Debate on the Constitution : Federalist and Antifederalist Speeches, Articles, and Letters During the Struggle over Ratification : Part One, September 1787-February 1788 VariousEditor: Bernard Bailyn ReaderRating: 5.0 (4 votes) DateAdded: 11 Jan 2007 Summary: "The Debate on the Constitution" charts the course of the bloodless revolution that created the government of the United States and the world's oldest working national charter. In speeches, newspaper articles, pamphlets, and letters, this unique collection captures firsthand the energy and eloquence of the stormy ratification struggle. Franklin, Madison, Jefferson, Washington, Patrick Henry, and many less well known voices speak with passion and articulateness about issues of personal liberty and public order that continue to resonate in today's headlines. Along with a detailed chronology and notes, each volume also includes the full texts of the Declaration in Independence, Articles of Confederation, and Constitution.
Subjects
1783-1789 Asia - General Canada - Post-Confederation (1867-) Civil Procedure Constitutional history Federalist History History - U.S. History: American Politics and government U.S. Constitutional History United States United States - Revolutionary War History / United States / General |
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| 419 | Lonnie G. Bunch, Mark G. Hirsch, Harry R. Rubenstein, National Museum Of American History (U. S.) | The American Presidency: A Glorious Burden | Hardcover | 208 | 01 Dec 2000 | Smithsonian Books | History: American |
The American Presidency: A Glorious Burden Lonnie G. Bunch, Mark G. Hirsch, Harry R. Rubenstein, National Museum Of American History (U. S.)Editor: Lonnie G. Bunch DateAdded: 14 Dec 2006 Summary:
Subjects
Exhibitions Government - U.S. Government History History: American Political Process - Leadership Politics / Current Events Politics and government Presidents United States United States - General American history Central government Political leaders & leadership USA |
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| 420 | Michael Kazin | The Populist Persuasion: An American History | Trade Paperback | 387 | 01 Dec 1998 | Cornell University Press | History: American |
The Populist Persuasion: An American History Michael KazinReaderRating: 4.0 (1 votes) DateAdded: 11 Dec 2006 Summary: "Michael Kazin enables us to begin to understand the way in which populism has changed from a politics of the left to a politics of the right. The important questions raised by the success of the populist right in the United States are illuminated in Kazin's splendid and timely book."--Thomas Bender, The Nation "Kazin shows populism's canny ability to mix homespun rhetoric and political savvy. . . . The book explains something very important in American life with scrupulous fairness and a keen eye for the humanizing detail. It is as good a road map as we have to the politics of the people who work hard and play by the rules."--Christopher Caldwell, The Wall Street Journal "A perceptive and passionately liberal book. . . . Beginning with the antislavery crusade of the 1840's, [Kazin] skillfully surveys more than a century of mass protests, using imagery and symbolism as his guides."--David Oshinsky, The New York Times For this revised edition, Michael Kazin has rewritten the final chapter, bringing his coverage of populism up to the present (including a discussion of the 1996 presidential election) and added a conclusion.
Subjects
1865-1933 20th century History History - U.S. Philosophy Political Political History Politics and government Politics/International Relations Populism United States United States - General Political ideologies Political parties Political science & theory USA c 1800 to c 1900 |
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| 421 | Harvard Sitkoff | The Struggle for Black Equality, 1954-1992 | Trade Paperback | 270 | 01 Jan 1993 | Hill and Wang | History: American |
The Struggle for Black Equality, 1954-1992 Harvard SitkoffReaderRating: 4.5 (4 votes) DateAdded: 10 Dec 2006 Summary: "The Struggle for Balck Equality "is an aresting history of the civil-rights movement--from the pathbreaking Supreme Court decision of 1954, "Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas", through the growth of strife and conflict in the 1960s to the major issues of the 1990s. harvard Sitkoff offers not only a brilliant interpretation of the personalities and dynamics of the civils-rights organization--SNCC, CORE, NAACP, SCLC, and others--but a superb study of the continuing problems plaguing the African-American population: the future that in 1980 seemed to hold much promise for a better way of life has by the early1990s hardly lived up to expectations. Jim Crow has gone, but, forty years after "Brown", poverty, big-city slums, white backlash, politically and socially conservativepolicies, and prolonged recession have made economic progress for the vast majority of blacks an elusive, perhaps ever more distant goal. All Americans who strove and suffered to make democracy real come vividly to life in these compelling pages.
Subjects
20th century African Americans Civil Rights Civil rights movements General History History - General History History: American Race relations U.S. - Political And Civil Rights Of Blacks United States Social Science / African-American Studies |
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| 422 | Howard Zinn | People's History of the United States: 1492 to Present | Trade Paperback | 768 | 01 Aug 2005 | Harper Perennial Modern Classics | History: American |
People's History of the United States: 1492 to Present Howard ZinnReaderRating: 4.0 (536 votes) DateAdded: 10 Dec 2006 Summary: Consistently lauded for its lively, readable prose, this revised and updated edition of "A People's History of the United States" turns traditional textbook history on its head. Howard Zinn infuses the often-submerged voices of blacks, women, American Indians, war resisters, and poor laborers of all nationalities into this thorough narrative that spans American history from Christopher Columbus's arrival to an afterword on the Clinton presidency. Addressing his trademark reversals of perspective, Zinn--a teacher, historian, and social activist for more than 20 years--explains, "My point is not that we must, in telling history, accuse, judge, condemn Columbus in absentia. It is too late for that; it would be a useless scholarly exercise in morality. But the easy acceptance of atrocities as a deplorable but necessary price to pay for progress (Hiroshima and Vietnam, to save Western civilization; Kronstadt and Hungary, to save socialism; nuclear proliferation, to save us all)--that is still with us. One reason these atrocities are still with us is that we have learned to bury them in a mass of other facts, as radioactive wastes are buried in containers in the earth." If your last experience of American history was brought to you by junior high school textbooks--or even if you're a specialist--get ready for the other side of stories you may not even have heard. With its vivid descriptions of rarely noted events, "A People's History of the United States" is required reading for anyone who wants to take a fresh look at the rich, rocky history of America.
Subjects
History History - General History History - U.S. History: American Political Ideologies - Democracy Social History United States United States - General United States History (General) History / General |
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| 423 | Barbie Zelizer | Covering the Body: The Kennedy Assassination, the Media, and the Shaping of Collective Memory | Trade Paperback | 307 | 01 Oct 1993 | University Of Chicago Press | History: American |
Covering the Body: The Kennedy Assassination, the Media, and the Shaping of Collective Memory Barbie ZelizerDateAdded: 10 Dec 2006 Summary: Images of the assassination of John F. Kennedy are burned deeply into the memories of millions who watched the events of November 1963 unfold live on television. Never before had America seen an event of this magnitude as it happened. But what is it we remember? How did the near chaos of the shooting and its aftermath get transformed into a seamless story of epic proportions? In this book, Barbie Zelizer explores the way we learned about and came to make sense of the killing of the president. "Covering the Body" (the title refers to the charge given journalists to follow a president) is a powerful reassessment of the media's role in shaping our collective memory of the assassination--at the same time as it used the assassination coverage to legitimize its own role as official interpreter of American reality. Of the more than fifty reporters covering Kennedy in Dallas, no one actually saw the assassination. And faced with a monumentally important story that was continuously breaking, most journalists had no time to verify leads or substantiate reports. Rather, they took discrete moments of their stories and turned them into one coherent narrative, blurring what was and was not "professional" about their coverage. Through incisive analyses of the many accounts and investigations in the years since the shooting, Zelizer reveals how journalists used the assassination not just to relay the news but to address the issues they saw as central to the profession and to promote themselves as cultural authorities. Indeed, argues Zelizer, these motivations are still alive and are at the core of the controversy surrounding Oliver Stone's movie, "JFK". At its heart, "Covering the Body" raises serious questions about the role of the media in defining our reality, and shaping our myths and memories. In tracing how journalists attempted to answer questions that still trouble most Americans, Zelizer offers a fascinating analysis of the role of the media as cultural authorities.
Subjects
(John Fitzgerald), 1917-1963 20th century Assassination General History History - General History Journalism Kennedy, John F Kennedy, John F. Politics/International Relations United States Central government Cultural studies Media studies Political assassinations True Crime / General USA c 1960 to c 1970 |
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| 424 | Stanley Elkins, Eric Mckitrick | The Age of Federalism: The Early American Republic, 1788-1800 | Trade Paperback | 944 | 23 Feb 1995 | Oxford University Press, USA | History: American |
The Age of Federalism: The Early American Republic, 1788-1800 Stanley Elkins, Eric MckitrickReaderRating: 4.5 (16 votes) DateAdded: 10 Dec 2006 Summary: When Thomas Jefferson took the oath of office for the presidency in 1801, America had just passed through twelve critical years, years dominated by some of the towering figures of our history and by the challenge of having to do everything for the first time. Washington, Hamilton, Madison, Adams, and Jefferson himself each had a share in shaping that remarkable era--an era that is brilliantly captured in The Age of Federalism. Written by esteemed historians Stanley Elkins and Eric McKitrick, The Age of Federalism gives us a reflective, deeply informed analytical survey of this extraordinary period. Ranging over the widest variety of concerns--political, cultural, economic, diplomatic, and military--the authors provide a sweeping historical account, keeping always in view not only the problems the new nation faced but also the particular individuals who tried to solve them. As they move through the Federalist era, they draw subtly perceptive character sketches not only of the great figures--Washington and Jefferson, Talleyrand and Napoleon Bonaparte--but also of lesser ones, such as George Hammond, Britain's frustrated minister to the United States, James McHenry, Adams's hapless Secretary of War, the pre-Chief Justice version of John Marshall, and others. They weave these lively profiles into an analysis of the central controversies of the day, turning such intricate issues as the public debt into fascinating depictions of opposing political strategies and contending economic philosophies. Each dispute bears in some way on the broader story of the emerging nation. The authors show, for instance, the consequences the fight over Hamilton's financial system had for the locating of the nation's permanent capital, and how it widened an ideological gulf between Hamilton and the Virginians, Madison and Jefferson, that became unbridgeable. The statesmen of the founding generation, the authors believe, did "a surprising number of things right." But Elkins and McKitrick also describe some things that went resoundingly wrong: the hopelessly underfinanced effort to construct a capital city on the Potomac (New York, they argue, would have been a far more logical choice than Washington), and prosecutions under the Alien and Sedition Acts which turned into a comic nightmare. No detail is left out, or left uninteresting, as their account continues through the Adams presidency, the XYZ affair, the naval Quasi-War with France, and the desperate Federalist maneuvers in 1800, first to prevent the reelection of Adams and then to nullify the election of Jefferson. The Age of Federalism is the fruit of many years of discussion and thought, in which deep scholarship is matched only by the lucid distinction of its prose. With it, Stanley Elkins and Eric McKitrick have produced the definitive study, long awaited by historians, of the early national era.
Subjects
1789-1809 History - U.S. Plays Politics and government United States United States - 19th Century United States - Revolutionary War American history: c 1500 to c 1800 History / United States / Revolutionary Period (1775-1800) History, American | Early National USA c 1700 to c 1800 |
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| 425 | James W. Loewen | Lies Across America: What Our Historic Sites Get Wrong | Trade Paperback | 480 | 01 Nov 2000 | Touchstone | History: American |
Lies Across America: What Our Historic Sites Get Wrong James W. LoewenReaderRating: 3.5 (66 votes) DateAdded: 09 Nov 2006 Summary: Little seems to delight historian James W. Loewen, author of "Lies My Teacher Told Me", more than picking apart the cherished myths of American history. Few Americans study history after high school--instead, Loewen writes, they turn to novels and Oliver Stone movies to learn about the past. And they turn to the landscape, to roadside historical markers, guidebooks, museums, and tours of battlefields, childhood homes, and massacre sites. If you were to trust those sources, Loewen suggests, you would learn, erroneously, that the first airplane flight took place not at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, but at Pittsburg, Texas. "It must be true--an impressive-looking Texas state historical marker says so!" Loewen chortles. In these entertaining pages, Loewen takes a region-by-region tour of the United States, pointing out historical oddments as he travels. For example, a massacre of white pioneers by Indians commemorated in Almo, Idaho, never took place, Loewen continues; neither did many other such events. Indeed, he insists, "throughout the entire West between 1842 and 1859, of more than 400,000 pioneers crossing the plains, fewer than 400, or less than .1 percent, were killed by American Indians." And if you were to visit Helen Keller's Georgia birthplace, over which a Confederate flag flies, you would get the impression that Keller had been an unreconstructed daughter of the Old South, whereas she was in fact an early supporter of the NAACP. And so on. After finishing Loewen's alternately angry and bemused exposé, readers will likely never trust a roadside historical marker or tour guide again--which may prompt them to turn to history books to check things out for themselves. As well they should. "--Gregory McNamee"
Subjects
Errors, inventions, etc General Historic sites Historiography History History - General History History: American Monuments United States United States - General American history History / United States / General USA |
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