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28 February 1999

 

A Tale of Two Italys

Empty galleries, uncrowded streets, restaurants without reservations: winter is the season for seeing Florence at its best. By SIMON WILLIS

 

Speak it quietly, but right now, Florence is virtually empty. You can stroll off the street and straight into any of the fabulous churches, museums or galleries without having to stand and queue. Smart, central hotels offer hugely discounted rates. Top designer stores have 'Sconti' signs dangling in their windows. You can walk into the very best restaurants without a reservation and what's more, you'll hear only Italian voices. If you've only seen the city heaving with crowds, its stone streets steaming in the summer sun, then give it a second chance with a winter weekend break. The best of Florence can be experienced in just two days by spending the mornings sight seeing and the afternoons shopping.

 

Best Sightseeing - Day One

 

The Duomo is the only place to start. The huge Cathedral of Santa Maria dei Fiori is the city's most famous landmark, particularly the superb dome, designed and built by Filippi Brunelleschi in 1436. So impressive is the outside of the Duomo, compared with a relatively dull interior, visitors have been remarking for centuries that it appears to have been built inside out. Likewise, the huge doors on the Baptistery, directly in front of the Duomo's main entrance, are more interesting than what lies inside. If there's time, and the legs can stand it, hike to the top of Campanile de Giotto, the neighbouring bell tower, from where the view of the Duomo is magnificent.

 

In a city stuffed with statues, Michelangelo's David stands head and shoulders above the marble crowd. It's a five minute walk up the Via Ricasoli to the Galleria dell' Accademia, which is dominated by the huge, powerful form. Carved from a giant block of marble that another, "more experienced", sculptor had worked on and rejected, it captures Michelangeo's belief that the job of the artist was to release the beauty which already lay inside the stone.

 

For some time out in quiet cloisters and a gallery of religious art, call in at San Marco, next to the church of the same name. To sense the power of the Medicci family, the bankers who virtually ruled the city until the 18th Century, visit San Lorenzo, their family church and, at the other end of the outdoor leather market, the Medicci Chapels. The Chapel of the Princes is a hideously over the top monument to bad taste, carved from dark, heavy marbles, but it leads to the New Sacristy, in which Michelangelo, once again, showed how it should be done.

 

The last infusion of culture before lunch is at the cloisters of Santa Maria Novella and the neighbouring church. Galileo was denounced here, from the first pulpit on the left, for sticking to his heretical theory that the earth revolved around the sun. Now it's time for lunch, and later, shopping.

 

Best Sightseeing - Day Two

 

According to the hype, there are so many treasures in the Gallerie degli Uffizi that you should see it, "a room a day". This is absolute rubbish, possibly dreamt up to persuade summer visitors that it was worth queuing for two hours, just to shuffle around inside. Winter is the time of the year the locals visit the Uffizi, walking straight in, to see the recently reopened west wing, that had been damaged in a car bombing in 1993. Those who are not great art lovers tend to be drawn towards Botticelli's Birth of Venus, and can complete their visit in an hour and a half.

 

It's worth walking to the magnificent gothic church of Santa Croce, and a good guidebook helps make sense of the many monuments, including one to the 16th Century Florentine statesman Niccolo Machiavelli. It'll help you find Galileo's tomb and will explain that, because Galileo stuck to his belief that the earth revolved around the sun, and not the other way around, he was tried by the Inquisition, excommunicated, and threatened with execution until he "admitted" he'd been wrong. The solar system is carved on his tomb, and you'll notice that the sun is most certainly in the centre.

 

After the Duomo, the most photographed sight in Florence is the Ponte Vecchio (the best viewpoint is from the Ponte S.Trinita). Lined with expensive jewellery shops of variable quality, it leads to the Oltrarno area and the other great artistic treasure trove, the Palazzo Pitti. The main collection of high renaissance art is in the Galleria Palatina, and there are also galleries of modern art and costume. After lunch, either return to the shops, or stroll around the Boboli Gardens, a statue filled park behind the Pitti Palace and a wonderful place to relax on a crisp winter afternoon.

 

Best Shopping

 

The strong pound makes designer clothes cheaper in Italy, and sale reductions help still further. Via dei Tornabuoni is home to Gucci, Prada, Hermes, Versace, Max Mara, Louis Vuiton, Cartier, Bulgari, Tiffany, Salvatore Ferregamo. Running almost at right angles to it, the Via della Vigna Nuova boasts Armani, Versus and several boutique collections. Escada and Emporio Armani are two streets away. Leather is a speciality of many Italian towns, but in Florence the quality is excellent. Top of the range are the shoes, jackets and luggage of Pollini on the Via die Calzaiuoli. Small leather shops can be found on almost every street, and if you hunt among the products on the outdoor stalls of the leather market in Piazza San Lorenzo you'll find many are remarkably well made. Stall holders insist you haggle over the price. Paper shops are not newsagents. Il Papiro is a chain of tiny shops specialising in all sorts of interesting types of paper; plain, textured, marbled and genuine 17th Century manuscript. There are two main department stores, but nether La Rinascente on the main Piazza della Republica, nor Coin on the Via Calzaiuoli are particularly exciting. Many shops still close for a long lunch break from 1pm until 3pm, but stay open until around 8pm.

 

Best Lunch

 

With many shops and tourist attractions closing for a long lunch, it's wise to make the most of this meal. Around the corner from the designer stores, on Via delle Belle Donne, it's easy to miss the Belle Donne restaurant (Tel:055 238 2609). There's no sign outside, just potted plants, and inside you perch on small wooden stools, but it is fantastically popular with the locals, so arrive early. Their soups are particularly good. A two course lunch with house wine cost £29 for two. Nearer the centre of town, Da Pennello on Via Dante Alghieri (Tel: 055 294 848), has a fabulous cold buffet with mussels, langoustine, squid, meats, and char grilled vegetables in rich olive oil. And that's just a start - the main courses are every bit as tasty. Both restaurants are equally good in the evening. A two course lunch with house wine cost £25 for two.

 

Best Dinner

 

La Baraonda means "hubbub" and the sound of people enjoying good food bounces around the white tiled walls of this friendly restaurant. This is Tuscan cuisine at its best. Risotto with fresh vegetables is a perfect first choice, followed by slow cooked beef, barely emerging from a pile of sweet, caramelised onions. It's on Via Ghibelina at the corner of Bgo. Allegri (Tel: 055 234 1171) and a two course dinner with a fairly good wine (we couldn't manage desert!) cost £65 for two.

 

You don't pick your first course at Cibreo, a table full just seems to arrive - cool tomato and basil in gelatine, ricotta and potato souffle, and the city's speciality - tripe. There's nothing stuffy about the wood panelled dining room, where tables are sometimes shared, but you must have a taste for chilies, as they are the chef's favourite spice. The daily changing menu offers the best Tuscan dishes with a modern twist, such as duck breast stuffed with pine nuts and raisins, and the deserts are excellent. It's on Via A. del Verrocchio (Tel: 055 234 1100) and a four course dinner for two (we shared a desert) with house wine cost £90 for two.

 

Best Accommodation

 

The stone sided buildings seem to amplify the roar of traffic to intolerable levels, and the best way to escape the din is to stay in a part of the city that cars are not allowed to enter. The impossibly narrow streets of the old town which are closed to most vehicles other than taxis, and a hotel here also puts you right in the centre of everything to see and do. Like many of Florence's hotels, the four star Hotel Brunelleschi cuts its rate dramatically during winter, and is even cheaper if booked through a UK based tour operator. We travelled with Citalia in December and paid £47 each for a comfortable double room, a price which included a big buffet breakfast.

 

Best Flights

 

The only direct scheduled flights are with Air Meridiana from Gatwick. Alitalia and other carriers require a change. Sabena, for example, flies from several regional airports to Florence via Brussels where a good baggage handling system allows remarkable short transfer times. Our return flights from Newcastle cost £241 each including taxes, booked through Trailfinders. A twenty minute taxi ride to the city costs £12 (30,000 L)

 

Best Two Tips

 

1. Opening times are confusing, with many attractions and restaurants closed Sunday or Monday, so plan your visit accordingly, perhaps travelling out on Thursday and returning Sunday.

 

2. Take a pair of comfortable shoes with cushioned soles. Last summer I hiked 200 miles in California without a problem, but my knees and feet ached like crazy after just after half a day on Florence's stone streets.