Texts from Cambodia
Report on
Cambodia: a text sent by Trevor on January
2003 from Phnom Penh
January
2003Well, I was woken up this
morning by a Shirley Temple Nguyen outside my hotel room, singing: "Oh Suzannah,
oh don't you cry for me, for I come from Alabama with my banjo on my
knee..." We watched TV5, good Québec documentaries and then had a
serious argument about human cloning...but that's another story. So, what
better day to finish and send my report on Cambodia. I hope that you
enjoy.TrevWe
entered Cambodia on Dec 30 with uncertain thoughts of what to expect. We
heard that things were difficult there: bad roads, poverty, undeveloped
infrastructure, some insecurity...so why were we going and what did we
expect? Well, of course there are the ruins of Anghor Wat, a wonder
of the world, and hmmm... the ruins of the Khmer Rouge, a tragedy of the
world... but that was about it for expectations. Anyway, Cambodia is
between Thailand and Vietnam and we had a visa for Vietnam for the 19
January so why not check out Cambodia on the way?
For about $6 US we had a
ticket all the way from Bangkok to Siam Reap in western Cambodia, where Anghor
Wat is located. And for $28 US more a visa service. We were
told that it was the same cost as if we got the Cambodian visa
ourselves at the border. Wrong; it would have been about $20 if we'd done
it ourselves. (Wait until we get back to Bangkok and have a chat with
the travel agent!)The road
from Bangkok to the border was smooth and easy in a very comfortable
air-conditionned bus. (Except that a German tourist jumped on the bus
first and reserved all the best seats for his friends.) Then the fun
started. We waited two hours in Thailand while our tour guides got us the
visas. The border itself was like a zoo, a big market, lots of buses,
people everywhere. We were told to be very careful of our baggage due to
pickpockets & thieves. We tried walking back to back, armed
with mosquito repellant spray, but... It was a fairly long walk, first to
the Thai immigration post, then to the Cambodia immigration but all went
smoothly. We then had to take a Cambodian bus, however, and it was much
older, dusty and loaded with mosquitoes, why would anyone invent such nasty
creatures? Without the air conditionning, many travellers assumed that
they could smoke ON the bus. These Europeans are so
backward! (partial apologies to our European friends!) Pierre and I ensured
that they understood that smoking on the bus was not appropriate. (The
small group that we confronted got off the bus at the meal stop and rented a
minivan for the last half of the journey)! Hummph!
The road was very rough, very
dusty and the trip very uncomfortable and we only arrived at Siam Reap at about
9 p.m., having departed Bangkok at 7:30 a.m. We later read in a guidebook
that the late arrival is deliberate so as to maximize the chances that we
tourists will stay at the guesthouse where we are dropped off...who wants to
check around for guest houses at 9 p.m. after a 13 and a half hour bus trip?
Actually, we wound up staying at the same guesthouse the whole time as it only
cost $4US per night for the both of us and we didn't find anything cheaper or
better anyway. The fact that there were about a dozen young guys with
motorcycle taxis to drive us around at any time had nothing to do with
it.
We quite enjoyed the town of
Siam Reap and found much to do besides seeing the ruins. But even though
the cost of a visit to Anghor Wat is $20/day + $20 for a guide (highly
recommended) + $20 for a rented car it has to be done! Who would go to
Egypt and NOT see the pyramids? Who would go to Lethbridge (my home town)
and NOT see the bridge? Anyway, el cheapo here found a guide with a motorcycle
and with one of the guys from the hotel for Pierre we had the day for only
$54. (Hey, more than a day's rent and two beer) Fortunately, the US
bombing of Cambodia and the wars didn't damage the ruins and much restoration
work has been done through international aid. Many of the main temples are
well preserved. Unfortunately, almost no local funding goes into
restoration or preservation. Management of the entire site is contracted
by the Cambodian government to a Vietnamese petroleum company???? Of the
$US 3 million profit in 2002, $2 million went to the Vietnamese company and $1
million to the Cambodian government ministers and friends, apparently
for Mercedes cars and
villas.Our favorite temple was
Ta Prohm, the one with giant tree roots winding over, under and through
everything. It was very impressive. But after about 8 hours of
walking around in the blazing sun, we had seen enough and called it a day.
(Remember that we had already seen millions of temples in Thailand and
expecially Burma) Unfortunately, our guide spoke French like I speak
Chinese. When Pierre would ask him a question, he would laugh and turn
away! I mean when Pierre would ask him a serious question! He wanted
to tell us the entire history of Buddhism and even the earlier
Hindu beliefs that were the basis for the earliest temples of Anghor
Wat. There were about 200 metres of bas relief etched into the
wall encircling Anghor Wat and he wanted to explain every section...in
detail). We finally got tired of it, since we understood about 10% anyway,
and then we got silly and started saying to each other: "Well Wat the
f..." trying not to show any Anghor towards the guide. "Oh, wat
ever" So we lost a bit of the sense of grandeur of the place that might
have helped if we had a good guide. Still, the ruins are a
magnificent reminder of the history of the entire region of southeast Asia,
particularly because they have survived the recent history of war and US
bombing. Other similar ruins in the country haven't been so lucky.
They've been damaged by war or more recently dismantled and smuggled out of the
country for profit (by both the Khmer Rouge and the current Cambodian military!
(I saw a documentary about this on TV in Montréal...so it must be
true!)
Other attractions in Siam Reap
were a floating village on the edge of a large lake and a butterfly
café. The latter is a peaceful café with a huge net
enclosing numerous flowering plants, trees and a wide variety of butterflies, a
place to get away from all the noisy motorcycles and harassing vendors and sip a
tropical flower cocktail or have a Canadian lunch of roast beef, green beans and
maple syrup sauce!First
impressions of the country from the rural areas of the west are in fact that it
is very poor. The farmers and villagers seemed to be living a very
basic existence. But things improved as we moved east,
housing improved and the fields seemed more bountiful. Siam Reap
seemed quite prosperous, likely due to the rapidly expanding tourism. But
the roads... In some areas, cars could be completely swallowed up!
Fortunately we had the opportunity to travel on occasion by boat. We had
taken a very peaceful, enjoyable and relaxing boat trip in Burma aboard a
large, slow, triple-decker ferry and we were looking forward to the same when we
ventured north from Kampong Cham on the Mekong River to see an endangered
species of freshwater dolphin (the Irrawaddy) at a place called Kratchie.
Kampong Cham, where we spent the night, was a sullen, drab old city with sullen,
drab waiters in the restaurant. We stayed in the Mekong Hotel on the edge
of the river with a beautiful view. The older style hotel had a corridor
big enough to play a game of soccer in, with a table and two chairs in the
middle, for what, we had no
idea.There was a choice of the
slow boat (5 hours and $4 US) or the fast boat (4 hours and $5). I
suggested the slow boat. Pierre wanted the fast boat. We took the
fast boat...which had just arrived, full to capacity from Phnom Penh, the
capital. So we bundled our luggage and ourselves onto the back section
of the roof, which was already full. Pierre squeezed in between two
motorcycles tied up to the railing. I squeezed in between two nice looking
Cambodians. It was a very windy day and we left the pier heading at about
80 kms/hr (Pierre says it was closer to 200 kms/hr) into the wind and against
the current. Of course, the effect of the speed, the wind and the current
meant that the boat produced a huge spray that completely doused everything on
the back of the roof, us included. The Cambodians and I huddled together
for warmth and protection. Pierre cuddled the motorcycle gas tanks.
After about 30 minutes when we were ready to forget the whole thing, collect our
bags, jump in the river and swim to the shore, the river changed direction and
the spray was half as strong. So we dried off in the sun and managed to
enjoy the rest of the trip, sharing snacks with the Cambodians and cursing the
French tourists smoking like chimneys close to us but out of range. Upon
arriving in Kratchie, we waited for most people to disembark. Pierre stood
up, put his shoulder bag and the camera bag over his shoulders and across his
chest and got ready to jump down to the narrow ledge on the side of the
boat. As I was starting to say:
"Pierre,maybeyoushouldgetdownfirstandthencollectyourthings...", he jumped,
slipped on the ledge and disappeared into the brown, murky waters of the
Mekong. I immediately
yelled for help. "Please, our camera is in the water!" but a half-dozen
young guys were already hoisting the soggy and stunned Pierre from the
Mekong. Yes, the camera, you ask! Well, I took it out of
the bag and wiped it off right away and it was fine. Pierre did lose
his sunshades clip-on though. And the poor man was standing there looking
like a frightened puppy that had just come in from a rain and lightning
storm. Fortunately, a
wonderful hotel with a beautiful view of the Mekong found us right away.
(At most bus, train, boat arrival stations, "representatives" of hotels and
guesthouses are there to encourage the tourists to stay with them. They
find us). They'll even give you all kinds of false information just to get
you to the place, hoping that you'll stay there because it is easier than
finding another place when you find out that the real cost is double. And,
as we didn't get what we were told, we packed up to leave, forcing their
hand. They gave in. We got a great room on the airy 4th floor with a
huge balcony in the front where we could view the sunset, watch the river flow
by, check out the comings and goings on the road or the river or just soak up
some sun and relax. ($5 instead of $10 they offered at
first)Our elderly German and
Dutch neighbors were slightly bewildered as I spread almost all of our
luggage and clothing and Pierre on the floor of the balcony to dry in the sun!
We did eventually have a
superb stay in Kratchie, walking and shopping in the peaceful, sleepy town and
eventually going to see the dolphins. They are an endangered species, of
course, but the growing tourist industry might just save them as many of the
local people profit through guesthouses, restaurants, market sales, motorcylce
taxi rides, moto and bike rentals and even the boat rides out onto the river to
see the dolphins, which incidentally look like small grey beluga whales.
We had some difficulty finding them, seeing a few from quite a distance but then
our small boat found a group of about 6 feeding at a bend in the river. It
was quite an experience, especially ending the trip next to a local fisherman
hauling in his small net and a farmer who was giving his two water buffalo a
well-deserved bath at the end of the workday.
From Kratchie we went to Phnom Penh,
the capital, also by boat but this time we were the first to reserve seats
inside the boat. Phnom Penh was a pleasant surprise, a nice,
clean city with most services one would want, including changing travellers
cheques into US$ cash! Again, we were able to find a nice place to stay,
again on the water's edge, on the side of a lake in the middle of town.
Our major activity here, however, had to be an excursion to the former Khmer
Rouge prison and one of the many Killing Fields where, as you already know, 2
million Cambodians were tortured and brutally killed. It was a sobering
and depressing experience but one that we had to have. It did raise the
question for the small group we travelled with about the relative horror and
condemnation of this kind of "personal" terror and brutality, which is rightly
denounced like Rwanda and similar events. On the other hand, the killing
of 2 million Vietnamese and wounding of another 4 million by US bombs and napalm
is seen as just part of war! It was an interesting discussion on the way
back to the city, but we all agreed that George Bush was a
jerk.So, after 2 and a half
months on the road and at approximately the half-way point in the trip, we
thought we needed a bit of a break, of the sun and sand variety. So we
took the bus to Sihanoukville on the coast, found a nice hotel for $6 only 5
minutes from a 4 - 5 kilometre long, pine-fringed, powdery-white sand
beach. The sand "scrunched" under our feet like snow does on a crispy-cold
winter evening. The beach was lined with umbrellas and lounge chairs, like
Mediterannean beaches but most are empty. Vendors install them and offer
them free, with the condition, subtly pointed out if needed, that food and drink
be purchased from them (not to excude however, the army of sellers that walk up
and down the beach all day selling everything from fruit to potato chips to
roasted langoustine tails or barbecued squid). We spent a glorious
week, making only one boat trip to some islands for snorkelling and one trip
into the town. I even read a book! The snorkelling was a lot of fun,
beautiful coral and fish. Unfortunately, a young Australian on the trip
stepped on some sea urchins, which have nasty, poisonous spines. He
sufferred, the poor guy, but then got treated on the spot...one of the guys on
the trip peed on his feet. It apparently works. Unfortunately too,
Pierre's contact lenses seem to be scrapped. He almost burned his eyes out
the last time he put them in and even some cleansing and anti-bacterial fluid
haven't rectified the problem. He has so far refused to let me pee on
them!We became part of a
little beach community, some Brits, Australians and Cambodians. It was
grouped around a middle-aged Cambodian woman who had the boat tour company and
who took care of numerous beach kids, often orphans, who spend the day selling,
probably for someone else's profit. She provides a bit of food and teaches
them some English. We would play with the kids in the sea and give them as
many reasons as we could think of why we didn't want to buy potato chips when we
could have fruit salad. One of our most memorable moments of the entire
trip was to see one boy hanging lovingly on Pierre's neck as we said our
goodbye's and seeing Pierre's eyes swelling up with tears.
But it had to end and we were
soon back in Phnom Penh, getting ready for our departure to Vietnam, time to do
a little shopping, catch up on some news and enjoy a bottle of wine with our
supper (first time in 2 and a half months).
Mmmm!We travelled again by
boat to Vietnam, a great way to end the visit to Cambodia. We now knew
that there was much more than Anghor Wat and the Killing fields, a warm and fun
people, relatively safe, quite well-organized services, and beautiful sights and
experiences. Please find
more pictures and videos at: http://homepage.mac.com/simardcook/menu35.html
Posted: Vend - Octobre 3, 2003 at 04:48
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Published On: octo 03, 2003 06:34
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