Apokatastasis

Exploring the doctrine of reintegration

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Commandments

The Temptation of Adam

We already know about the Temptation of Christ, and Jesus’ victory over the Devil. In his Treatise on the Reintegration of Beings, Martines de Pasqually tells us of another temptation, which is the cause of man’s fall. Indeed, the Temptation of Adam didn’t end well, and it took the Repairer, His Son, to initiate the reconciliation of Adam’s descendants with their Creator. Read More...

The Hesychast and the Ten Commandments - Sixth Commandment: You shall not be unchaste

As we progress through the commandments, we are dealing with ever more ‘mundane’ matters. This one is about our sexual lives and more generally our contact with the opposite sex. Gregory Palamas gives a few tips on how to follow this commandment, in a sufficiently straightforward for me to post it in full. What is at stake here is a matter of habit changing: training oneself not to succumb to excessive attraction to the opposite sex. Note that there is no mention of the word 'desire', which in our mundane use has 'degraded' its meaning to something akin to lust (for a list of posts developing the notion of true desire, click here). Here, the commandment is addressed to a male audience, but I’m sure you can translate it for better relevance to you. Read More...

The Root of All Evil: 2 pillars and 5 consequences

Is God responsible for all the suffering and evil in the world?
Is the world completely evil?
What is evil?
Does free will have anything or everything to do with evil?
Age old questions indeed, used as arguments both for an against the existence of a God. These questions were recently raised during an interesting discussion with some friends, so I decided to give a short summary here of the way in which Martines de Pasqually approached the matter in his Treatise on the Reintegration of Beings. Read More...

The Hesychast and the Ten Commandments - Fifth Commandment

Honour your father and your mother” (Ex. 20,12), “for it is through them that God has brought you into this life, and they, after God, are the causes of your existence.” However, Gregory introduces a twist: “thus after God you should honour them and trust them, provided that your love for them strengthens your love for God. If it does not, flee from them, yet without feelings of hatred”. This reminds me of Matt 19,29 And everyone who has left houses, brothers, sisters, father, mother, children or land for the sake of my name will receive a hundred times as much, and also inherit eternal life. Read More...

8 steps from meditation to true contemplation

The scholarly approach I usually take on this website and blog would be meaningless if it didn’t translate into our day-to-day lives. It should go without saying that intellectual endeavour, spirituality, and everyday life should balance each other out so that they produce the most harmonious experience of the world possible. So now that I have set a workable theoretical background through other posts on this blog, I will start addressing the more down-to-earth concerns we may have, whether we are already advanced in the spiritual career or not.
As I have spent some time describing the importance of
desire and contemplation, I thought I would start with a short how-to approach to meditation and prayer that will help us engage in the “art of contemplation”, which is at the root of an infinite progression towards our ideal. Read More...

The Hesychast and the Ten Commandments - Third and Fourth Commandments

For the first and second parts of this series on Gregory Palamas please go here and here, respectively.

3. “
You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain” (Exod 20:7), swearing an oath falsely because of some worldly thing, or out of human fear, or shame, or for personal gain. For a false oath is denial of God.
[...]
4.
One day of the week you shall ‘keep holy’ (Exod. 20:8). Read More...

The Hesychast and the Ten Commandments - Second Commandment

This post is the second in a series examining St Gregory Palamas’ New Testament Decalogue. The first of the series can be read here.

2. “
You shall not make an image of anything in the heavens above, or in the earth below, or in the sea” to which St Gregory Palamas adds: in such a way that you worship these things and glorify them as gods. In the KJV, Exodus 20:4-5 gives “Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image, or any likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth: Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them”. I mentioned the iconoclast movement which took this commandment without its qualifier. Read More...

The Hesychast and the Ten Commandments - First Commandment

This is the first part of a series of short posts discussing Gregory Palamas' "New Testament Decalogue". Stay tuned!

How did the incarnation of Christ transform the Ten Commandments of the Mosaic Law? How does Christianity incorporate the basic moral framework of the Torah? These questions are central to the notions of reconciliation and reintegration that I have presented before (follow the "reintegration" and "reconciliation" tags in the sidebar), because they lay out the most fundamental virtues that one must cultivate in order to live in accordance with the Christian faith. One of the most contemplative and introspective traditions of Christianity, the Orthodox hesychast movement, has given us a profoundly pastoral summary of Christian moral teaching, that weaves together “worldly” codes of conduct and finer theological positions.
Read More...

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