HUM 375.04           Biography of A City

 

ATHENS

 

Fall Semester 2008

 

 

Mondays          4:10 – 6:55        in HUM 381

 

 

 

Instructor Information:

 

 

Instructor:                         Roland S. Moore, Ph.D.

Office:                                  HUM 577, Center for Modern Greek Studies

Telephone/email:     (510) 872-6201 / rolandmo@pacbell.net (prefer email contact)

Office Hours:               Mondays, 3-4 (x8-1892, HUM 577)

 

Course Description:

                                                                       

Athens is an energetic city that may be seen as a time machine with many layers on display -- from prehistory through classical, Roman, Byzantine, Ottoman and modern eras.  This interdisciplinary course explores Athens chronologically and spatially by neighborhoods hosting aristocrats, working class Athenians, immigrants, and tourists.  We shall analyze the city as the result of successive internal and external interventions related to politics, power, economy, and aesthetics. Analytical approaches to the class range widely from the social sciences to the humanities and include consideration of data from archaeology, history, literature, city plans, maps, photographs, art, and films.

 

Through lectures from the instructor and guest lecturers, readings, slide-show presentations, the course will revolve around a consideration of the following thematic clusters:

 

Monuments of Ancient Athens and the Ideal of the Polis

The Parthenon and the Elgin (Parthenon) Marbles, Past and Present

The Changing Face of Athens: Migration, Olympics, Tourism

 

How and why these ideals, monuments and institutions not only captured but continue to capture the Western imagination from antiquity to modern times will be an essential question underlying our investigation.  For example, what was the ParthenonÕs original function and how did that change through time? How was it perceived by ancient commentators and how do their perceptions contrast and compare with those of medieval and modern travelers and artists?  What were the circumstances that led Lord Elgin to remove the Parthenon marbles and take them to Britain in the 19th century? What issues revolve around the current controversy over the Elgin marbles and GreeceÕs bid to have them returned?  What ideological issues and practical concerns permeated the founding of the modern city of Athens?  What constituted the ancient Olympics and what motivated their modern revival in the modern city of Athens?  These are a few of the issues the course will explore.

 

Format: lectures, slides, videos, discussion, student presentations

 

Required Reading:

 

See syllabus for complete list of readings:

 

Major books and studies:

To check the availability of books in SFSU's textbook store, you may consult:

http://sfsubookstore.com/catalog/advanced_text_search_result.php?keywords=2307420084

To save money, you may also find them at used bookstores or online through sites like http://allbookstores.com -- although be aware that media mail shipping may take weeks.

 

Four Required Books:

PARTHENON

Author: Beard, Mary               

 

THE ARCHAEOLOGY OF ATHENS

Author: Camp, John                   

 

FACING ATHENS, ENCOUNTERS WITH THE MODERN CITY

Author: Sarrinikolaou, George

 

A TRAVELLER'S HISTORY OF ATHENS

Author: Stoneman, Richard 

 

Two Entirely Optional Books:

FRAGMENTS OF DEATH, FABLES OF IDENTITY

Author: Panourgia, Neni     

 

MODERN GREEK LESSONS

Author: Faubion, James                          

 

Please note that most of the assigned readings are available in the J. Paul Leonard Library Reserve Book Collection or SFSU's iLearn electronic resources. A few are in the Reserve Book Room's electronic reserves, password protected. See http://eres.sfsu.edu/eres/coursepage.aspx?page=docs&cid=3077

Reserve books are listed at http://opac.sfsu.edu/search/p?SEARCH=Moore .

 

There are also separate class readings available in the files section for the MGS BIOGRAPHY OF A CITY: ATHENS HUM 375.04 class on SFSU's online iLearn system at https://ilearn.sfsu.edu/files/index.php?id=42125 .

Note that the readings listed for each week are to be completed prior to that lecture.  Please write down one question you have based on the readings and bring it in to class to facilitate discussion.

 

Additionally, a course website is available at http://homepage.mac.com/rolandmoore/sfsu-ath/

 

Evaluation:

 

Midterm:   25%

Final Paper (10 pages):   40%

Presentation:    25%

Attendance-Participation:    10%

 

Class Policies:

 

Attendance: 3 or more unexcused absences will result in a grade of ÒCÓ or lower for the Attendance/Participation portion of the grade. Instead of disappearing, please keep in touch by email or phone, should extenuating circumstances prevent you from attending class.

 

Examination, Paper and Presentations: More details about these will be discussed in class. Guidelines for presentations will be distributed in-class a month before the respective due dates with a list of possible topics/resources.

 

Policy on Plagiarism: Plagiarism occurs when a student misrepresents the work of another as his or her own.  Plagiarism may consist of using the ideas, sentences, paragraphs, or the whole text of another without appropriate acknowledgment, but it also includes employing or allowing another person to write or substantially alter work that a student then submits as his or her own.  Any assignment found to be plagiarized will be given an "F" grade.  All instances of plagiarism in the College of Humanities will be reported to the Dean of the College, and may be reported to the University Judicial Affairs Officer for further action. (Quotation taken from "College of Humanities Plagiarism Resources, http://www.sfsu.edu/~collhum/plagiarism.html )

 

Accessibility policy:

I wish to make this course as accessible as possible to students with disabilities or medical conditions that may affect any aspect of course assignments or participation.  You are invited to communicate with me at the outset of the course or at your discretion about any accommodations that will improve your experience of or access to the course.  You can also contact the Disability Resource Center at 338-2472 (Voice/TDD).

 


Dr. Moore                                            HUM 375.04                                                        Fall 2008

 

 

ATHENS: Weekly Syllabus

 

 

INTRODUCTION, UNIT ONE:     MONUMENTS OF ANCIENT ATHENS

 

Week 1                Sept. 8

Athenian geography, topology, and prehistory

 

Lecture, discussion: The deepest layers

 

Screening: Athens Subway: Modern Marvels

 

Reading:

Stoneman Chapters 1-2; Camp Ch 2-3;

Paul Reuber, "Athens: Ticket to Ride" (iLearn)

Optional: Pages 2, 4 and 5 of June 20, 2008 Athens Plus (Weekly publication of The International Herald Tribune & Kathimerini), downloadable at

 http://wwk.kathimerini.gr/kath/entheta/extra/AthensPlus/20-06-2008.pdf

 

 

Week 2                Sept. 15              The Athenian Agora through time

 

Discussion of relations between peasants and merchants, and the marketplace of ideas.

 

Screening: The Athenian Trireme (from the SFSU instructional television department AV collection AV #89088 - Video Cassette Ð "The Athenian Trireme").

 

Reading:

Stoneman Chapters 3-4; Camp Ch 4

Optional: "DNA examination of ancient dental pulp incriminates typhoid fever as a probable cause of the Plague of Athens" by Manolis J. Papagrigorakis, Christos Yapijakis, Philippos N. Synodinos, EfÞe Baziotopoulou-Valavani, International Journal of Infectious Diseases (2006)
http://maagar.openu.ac.il/opus/static/binaries/forum/bank192%5Ctyphoidfever-greece_0.pdf

 

Week 3                Sept. 22              Classical Athens:  Democracy, Peloponnesian Wars

 

The Ideal of the Polis

 

Screening: "You Are There: The Death of Socrates" (available at MAC if you missed it, listed under my last name), Ancient Greece: Journey Back in Time," and one other short video clip.

 

Readings:

Diana Burton, Public memorials, private virtues: women on classical Athenian grave monuments  (iLearn)

The Funeral Oration of Pericles, in Thucydides' History of the Peloponnesian War. Download directly from

http://www.classicpersuasion.org/pw/thucydides/thucydides-passages.php?pleaseget=2.35-46

 

Optional reading: "An Introduction to the Athenian Democracy" by Christopher Blackwell on the Demos website:
http://www.stoa.org/projects/demos/home and specifically: http://www.stoa.org/projects/demos/democracy_overview.pdf


Week 4               Sept. 29              Ancient Sites, From Hellenistic to Medieval and Byzantine to Post-Renaissance Perceptions

 

Hellenistic to Roman Athens; Walk around the Acropolis

 

Video: Nova: Secrets of the Parthenon (available at MAC if you missed it, listed under my last name)

 

Readings:

Mary Beard, The Parthenon, Chs. 3-4

Camp Ch 5-6, Stoneman Ch 6-8

Optional reading: Molly Mackenzie, chapter of Turkish Athens(iLearn)

Optional reading: "Whose Genius Loci?: Contrasting Interpretations of the Sacred Rock of the Athenian Acropolis" by Argyro Loukaki (iLearn)

 

 

Week 5                Oct. 6                    Byzantine Athens

Athens from Roman times to Greek Independence

Readings: Camp Ch 7; Stoneman Ch 9-10

Short video on the development of Ancient Greek Drama featuring ruins of theaters from all over the Greek world.

 

 

Week 6               Oct. 13                 Ancient Sites, Victorian-Modernist Perceptions

Guest Lecture: Professor Martha Klironomos On Early 20th Century Women Travelers to Greece (Painters/Photographers)

 

Reading:

John Pentland Mahaffy, Rambles and Studies in Greece (excerpts) (iLearn)

 

Sigmund Freud, ÒA Displacement of Memory on the AcropolisÓ(eres.sfsu.edu)

 

Virginia Woolf, excerpts from her diary (eres.sfsu.edu)

 

Week 7                Oct. 20                 THE PARTHENON & THE ELGIN (PARTHENON) MARBLES

 

Slide-Show Lecture on the Parthenon:

 

Guest Lecturer: Professor Andrew Stewart

UC Berkeley, Dept. of Art History and Classics

 

Reading:

Mary Beard, The Parthenon, Chs. 1-2

(Bookstore, Reserve Book Collection)

Liana Giannakopoulou, Perceptions of the Parthenon in  Modern Greek Poetry

 (iLearn)

 DUE AT THE BEGINNING OF CLASS: PLEASE HAND IN ONE OR TWO SENTENCES ON YOUR PROPOSED PAPER TOPIC.

 

Week 8                Oct. 27                 Midterm (based on course readings, lectures)

Presentations [The role of the automobile in contemporary Athens]                  

 

 

Week 9                Nov. 3                      The European Grand Tour and the Romantic TravellersÕ Rediscovery of Greece ;

 

The Elgin (Parthenon) Marbles Controversy

Issues of Cultural Property


Guest Lecture: Ed Luby, Assoc. Prof., Museum Studies, SFSU: The Elgin Marbles

 

Reading:

Mary Beard, The Parthenon, Chs. 5-6;

 

William St. Clair, Lord Elgin and the Marbles, (selected chapters) (eres.sfsu.edu)              

 

C. Hitchens, The Elgin Marbles: Should They be Returned to Greece? (excerpts) (eres.sfsu.edu)

 

Elizabeth Marlowe, Cold War Illuminations of the Classical Past: 'The Sound and Light Show' on the Athenian Acropolis (iLearn)

Optional readings on eres.sfsu.edu: Artifacts are Safer in Western Hands (Wilson, A. N.); Greece Embarks on Global Hunt for Stolen Art (Smith, H.);Ideas and Trends: Did Lord Elgin Do Something Right? (Tierney, J.); Major Museums Affirm Right to Keep Long-Held Antiques (Bohlen, C.) Return the Parthenon Marbles; The Fine Art of Returning Art.

 

UNIT TWO:                    THE CHANGING FACE OF MODERN ATHENS

 

Week 10             Nov. 10 Cityscapes: Modern Athens

 

Video Screening: film-clips from modern cinema

 

Reading:

Bastea, Eleni, The Creation of Modern Athens,

(Bookstore (optional); Reserve Book Coll.):

selected chapters

Optional Reading: Stavros Bozos, National Symbols and Ordinary PeopleÕs Response: London and Athens, 1850–19141  (iLearn)

 

Stoneman Ch 11, 12

Bjorklund, Ulf:Armenians of Athens/Istanbul" (iLearn)

 

Presentations [Foreign influences on Athenian art, architecture, or fashion; Ancient or modern Athens through the lenses of literature, art, photography, or painting]

 

Week 11             Nov. 17              Lecture:  Immigration to Athens from the Greek countryside and from abroad

 

Screening: Remainder of "A Matter of Dignity" (Directed by Michael Cacoyannis, starring Elli Lambetti).

Reading: Sarrinikolaou Chaps 1-5

Susan Buck Sutton, "Family and Work: New Patterns for Village Women in Athens." (iLearn)

 

Optional: Gabriella Aspraki, "'Out of love for our village': Karagatsiot Voluntary Associations" (iLearn)

 

Final paper draft due at the start of class Nov. 17 (even if just an outline, turn in something).

 

Presentations [Historical preservation as a challenge to architects in Athens]

 

Week 12             Nov. 24               Thanksgiving Break Week – No class

 

 

Week 13             Dec. 1                   Cityscapes: Modern Athens

 

 

Screening: Discover Greece: The Real Athens

 

Reading:

 

Sarrinikolaou Chaps 6-10

 

Stoneman Ch 13, 14

 

Renee Hirschon, "Under One Roof: Marriage, Dowry, and Family Relations in Piraeus" (iLearn)

 

Presentations [Peloponnesian Wars and Greek War Technology; Athena as a cult figure (the Panathenaia)]

 

 

 

Week 14             Dec 8   The Olympic Games: Ancient Games, Modern Revival

  

Lecture: Olympic Athens 1896, 2004

 

Screening: Brief clips from Olympics documentaries and opening ceremonies

                            

Reading: Historical background to the Olympic games

Alexander Kitroeff, Wrestling with the Ancients, Modern Greek Identity and the Olympic Games

(selected chapters) (iLearn)

 

Jamie Verenis, "Spiridon Loues, the Modern FoustanŽla, and the Symbolic Power of Pallikari‡ at the 1896 Olympic Games (iLearn)

 

Christiane Weber et al., Urban development in the Athens metropolitan area using remote

sensing data with supervised analysis and GIS

Optional Reading: Giving Gifts (and Then Taking Them Back): Identity, Reciprocity and Symbolic Power in the Context of Athens 2004 by Rodanthi Tzanelli (iLearn)

 (iLearn)

 

Presentations [Olympic aftermath; Athenian music trends]

 

 

Week 15           Dec. 15                Conclusion of Course

 

Screening: Athens: In Search of the Lost City

 

Presentations [Translation of Athenian Democracy to Colonial America].

 

Final paper due at the beginning of class

 


"2008 Greek Festivals in San Francisco Bay Area" from Mary Ann Karonis:

 

September 5-7

Friday:  5pm to 10pm; Saturday 11am to 10pm; and Sunday: Noon to 8pm

Santa Cruz Greek Festival

Prophet Elias Orthodox Church

223 Church Street, Santa Cruz

Music:  The Spartans

Free Admission

831.429.6500

www.propheteliassantacruz.org

 

September 5-7

Friday & Saturday: Noon to 11pm; Sunday: Noon to 8pm

Stockton Greek Festival

St. Basil Church

920 W. March Lane, Stockton

Admission: $2.00; Children (12 & under):  Free with an adult

209.478.7564

http://gosaintbasil.org/2008/07/12/st-basil-greek-festival-2008-in-stockton-ca/

 

September 12-14

Friday: 5pm to 11pm; Saturday: Noon-11pm; Sunday: Noon-8pm

Concord Greek Festival

St. Demetrios Church, Concord

Music:  Fotia

Admission: Adults, $5.00; Seniors, $3.00; Children under 12, Free

925.676.6967

www.stdemetrios.ca.goarch.org

 

September  20 & 21

Saturday: 11am to 9pm; Sunday: Noon to 6pm

Santa Rosa Glendi

90 Mountain View Avenue, Santa Rosa

Music:  Edessa on Saturday and Mediterranean Soul for Sunday

Admission: $10.00; Children (12 & under):  Free with an adult

707.584.9491

http://saintseraphim.com/parish/?page=glend

 

September 20 & 21

Saturday:  Noon to 9 pm; and Sunday:  11am to 7pm

Modesto Greek Festival

Annunciation Church

313 Toka Avenue, Modesto

Music:  Aegeans

Admission:  Adults Pre-sale tickets, $12; Adults at the Door, $15; Kids under 12, $7.50

209.522.7694

www.goannunciation.org

 

September 26-28

Friday: 10am to 10pm; Saturday: Noon to 11pm; Sunday: Noon to 9pm

San Francisco Greek Festival

Annunciation Cathedral

245 Valencia Street, San Francisco

Music:  Friday, Mythos Band; Saturday, Fotia; and Sunday, Spartans

Admission:  Check website for free admission ticket

415.864.8000

www.annunciation.org

 

September 27 & 28

Saturday: 11am to 10 pm; Sunday: 11am to 7pm

Saint Katherine Greek Orthodox Church

9165 Peets Street, Elk Grove

Music: TÕadelphia

http://www.saintkatherine.org/

 

October 3-5

Friday: 9am to 5pm; Saturday: 11am to 9pm; Sunday: Noon to 7pm

Resurrection Church of Castro Valley

20074 Center Street, Castro Valley

Music:  Mythos Band

Free Admission

510.581.8950

www.greekfestival.us

For a complete list of Greek festivals throughout the U.S., visit http://www.yasas.com/greek-festivals.asp