KUSINITZ
FAMILY HOME PAGE
To learn about the Kusinitz
family, follow the many links on this page. You should of course look
at the announcement of the 2005
Kusinitz Family Reunion,the
group picture, from the 2001
reunion in Newport, RI(90 people were
there), and the pictures
from the 2003 reunion in Los Angeles. Some members of our family
have a presence on the internet. Go to
Kusinitz
Family Notes for information.
OK, so
tell me about the Kusinitz family.
Let's
start with a place. The Kusinitz family
came from Dokshitz. There is documentary evidence of the family's
presence in Dokshitz as early as 1820. The family probably arrived in
Dokshitz before this, but our paper trail does not go back any
further, yet.
Where is Dokshitz? This question can only be answered when qualified by
the word when. After the Kingdom of Poland was partitioned in the
18th century, it became part of Russia. Most of our ancestors who
immigrated to the United States left after the abortive Russian
Revolution of
1905. This era featured widespread pogroms that included
the area of Dokshitz. It was inevitable that our ancestors
would leave the small town in which they lived as people moved
toward larger cities, and they chose to move an ocean's breadth away
from the turbulent and inhospitable early twentieth-century Russia.
During WWI, Germany occupied Dokshitz. At the end of WWI, it was caught
up in the post-war turmoil in eastern Europe, eventually becoming part
of The Republic of Poland in 1920 after the Russo-Polish war in
that year. Between
the World Wars it was part of Poland. At least one family left in
1921, after calm was reestablished. Dokshitz was part of the Soviet
Union after the Hitler-Stalin Pact in 1939. After the invasion of the
Soviet Union by Nazi Germany on June 22, 1941, it was part of the
territories occupied and decimated by Nazi Germany. After the
Germans retreated in 1944, it again became part of the Soviet Union.
Since the demise of the USSR, it is now in Belarus. . Jewishgen.org hosts the Dokshitz
Shetlink Page. Visit it to
learn more.
Of course
not all members of the family left
Eastern Europe. A horrible fate awaited most of those who
remained. After the Germans invaded, the Jews were
terrorized. They were herded into densely-populated
Ghettos, and when the Einsatzgroup(killing units) got around to it,
they were marched to a pit at the edge of town, and shot. This
happened in Dokshitz in May, 1941. About 95% of the Jewish residents
were killed. There may have been one survivor from our family,
however contact has been lost. You may read about the holocaust in
Dokshitz and
about life between the world wars in the Dokshitz-Parafianov
Yizkor Book. Be prepared to
weep. Look at the list of names
of the victims at the end of the book. If you are a Kusinitz
family member, many of them are your relatives.
The
Kusinitz family followed landsmen(other
people from the same town) and family members to various destinations
in the United States. These included Waterbury, Connecticut,
Eastern Connecticut, Brooklyn,NY, Newport, Rhode Island, Cleveland,
Ohio, and Memphis, Tennessee. An entire branch of the family
moved from Waterbury to Los Angeles starting in the 1920s, and
finishing in the 1940s. Other branches remained in
Waterbury. The largest concentrations of family members are
scattered in Massachusetts and Rhode Island, Greater Cleveland, Greater
Los Angeles, Virgina Beach, and Southern Florida.
The
family name is variously spelled as
Kusinitz or Kusnitz. It has also been changed to Katz or
Kaye. Several branches in the United States have the family name
Shapiro, thanks to marriages before leaving Dokshitz. Many family
members, of course, have other surnames acquired as they marry and
remarry through the generations.
Our family is
all descended from Avrom Kusinitz, who
was probably born in the 1780s or 90s. Kusinitz is a
very common surname in Dokshitz, and was also found scattered through
the Jewish area of Poland and Russia, including the Ukraine. It
is likely that many of these families originated in Dokshitz.
Other families that immigrated to the United States, from Dokshitz and
other areas, are unrelated, as far as is known to the Avrom Kusinitz
family. There are also numerous Kusinitz families in
Israel. Some are from the Dokshitz area. Although no
relationship has been established with these families, undoubtedly
some of these families are related to the Avrom Kusinitz family.
Many
members of our family have a public
presence on the Internet. Please go to the page for Kusinitz
Family Notes, where you may
find links to their sites and other
information about them.
If you have any comments or
suggestions about this web site please
contact me. The entire site has been prepared by Aaron Israel Ginsburg,
and is copyrighted(isn't everything?)