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Tump Terret, Trellech

Also known as, or recorded in historical documents as; Trelleck; Trillech; Twyn Tirret

In the community of Trellech United. In the historic county of Monmouthshire (Modern authority of Monmouthshire, preserved county of Gwent).

This site has been described as a;
Timber Castle.
  Confidence: This site was certainly a medieval fortification or palace.   Earthworks remains.
Large, earthen steep-sided circular mound, c.36m in diameter and 5.5m high, with remains of counterscarp to the S. The ditch that originally encircled it survives only on the north side. All traces of the bailey have gone, however, the presence of Court Farm to S, may indicate a further enclosure in this area. Geophysical survey in area of motte indicates the presence of structural remains in area of bailey enclosure to N and NE. Structural features on motte-top are thought to relate to a C19 summer house. The history of the castle is obscure; but it is known to have been in existence before 1231. Trellech was within the Norman lordship of Usk, and the castle presumably had some manorial administrative function.
The motte and bailey at Trelech can be identified, on the basis of size and shape, as one of the early type of castles built during the initial conquest of the area. The steepness of the motte and the surrounding ditch also show that inner defence was also a major issue. The site is located on the edge of a ridge of land with the motte at the steepest side and the bailey separated from it by a ditch. The bailey stretches to the north and may be of considerable size judging by the modifications to the natural terrain that are evident throughout the village. (Phillips)

This site is a scheduled monument protected by law.

The Ordnance Survey Map Grid Reference is SO49930535

Air Photo from multimap logo

Air Photo and general mapping

1st edition OS Map from old maps logo

Mid to late 19th century maps

Modern Map from Ordnance Survey logo

Landscape form and features

Modern Map from streetmap logo

General location and route planning

Geograph British Isles geography.org.uk logo
occasionally has photos of the site and will usually give an idea of the surrounding landscape.

Sources of information, references and further reading

This site's National Monument Record (Coflein) number is 306480
This site's County Historic Environment Record (formerly Sites and Monuments Record) number is 00855g 'grey' literature, such as watching brief reports, held by H.E.R.s is often poorly referenced and is unlikely to be recorded in this website.

Most of the sites or buildings recorded in this web site are NOT open to the public and permission to visit a site must always be sought from the landowner or tenant.
The information on this web page may be derived from information compiled by and/or copyright of the Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historic Monuments of Wales, the four welsh archaeological trusts and other individuals and organisations. All the sources given should be consulted to identify the original copyright holder and permission obtained from them before use of the information on this site for commercial purposes. I do not receive any income from this site and I fund it myself.
The bibliography owes much to various bibliographies produced by John Kenyon for the Council for British Archaeology, the Castle Studies Group and others.
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This record last updated on Wednesday, October 28, 2009

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