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In 1340 Oct 2, Johannes de Ferrers (John Ferrers) was granted, by Edward III, (In year 14 of his reign) a Royal licence to crenellate Beer Ferres [Beer Fereres] (Bere Barton, Bere Ferrers)
The wording of this licence is;

"Licence for John de Fereres to crenellate his dwelling-place (mansum) of Beer Fereres, co. Devon."

Granted at Andover, by privy seal.


Fortified Manor House with a licence to crenellate granted to Mathilda, widow of William Ferrars in 1337 and to John Ferrers in 1340.


Original source is

(In fact, the original source given is usually a transcription/translation of what are precious medieval documents not readily availably. It should be noted that these transcription/translations often date to the nineteenth or early twentieth centuries and that unwitting bias of transcribers may affect the translation. Care should also be taken to avoid giving modern meaning to the medieval use of certain stock words and terms.)


Significant later source are;


John Ferrers

This is not the midlands branch of the Ferrars family, who were nobles, but I've not otherwise identified a biography. Henry Ferrers, the second Lord Ferrers, of the Groby Ferrers, was the kings chamberlain at the time but what influence he had on this licence, if any, would be speculation. John would probably have been a knight like his father.


More details about licences to crenellate can be found here.

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This record last updated on Saturday, June 13, 2009

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