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Farewell Mill Farm

In the civil parish of Farewell and Chorley. In the historic county of Staffordshire (Modern Authority of Staffordshire, 1974 county of Staffordshire).

This site has been described as a;
Timber Castle.
  Confidence: This site is rejected as a medieval fortification or palace.   Earthworks remains.
Once recorded as the possible site of a castle, it is thought that earthwork remains here are actually associated with a pondbay for a former mill pond. Although no evidence for the mill now survives, 16th century documents note three mills in this area. (Staff HER)
"Mr J T Irvine thus reports the discovery of the site of what was probably a castle of Saxon date, near Lichfield. 'I have recently found the eastern mounds of a very early castle not mentioned by Shaw, or...by any other writer. The site is by the side of an ancient hollow road passing from or past Lichfield, through Lincroft to Farewill ....and on to the Chace. The site is just below Farewill Mill, where the road makes an angle, and it has running water on three sides....'(JBAA) The plan exhibited, shewed the position due east of Farewill, at the angle formed by the hollow road to Lichfield. The high ground, which is in the form of a rounded square, is divided by a cross ditch into two almost equal parts. No traces of the earthworks of a castle were seen in this field. On its north and east sides are traces of an apparent bank, 10m wide and 1m high. It is not continuous and merges into the natural slopes elsewhere. There are old quarries to the north, north-east and east of this pasture and the 'bank' is probably he result of quarrying and later cultivation. A hollow, from north to south, across the 'cross-ditch' of Authy It is continued to the south where traces of marsh and water-weed suggest that it may be a former course of the nearby stream. There is no local tradition of a castle hereabouts. (PastScape)

This site is a scheduled monument protected by law.

The Ordnance Survey Map Grid Reference is SK08801160

Air Photo from multimap logo

Air Photo and general mapping

1st edition OS Map from old maps logo

Mid to late 19th century maps

Modern Map from Ordnance Survey logo

Landscape form and features

Modern Map from streetmap logo

General location and route planning

Geograph British Isles geography.org.uk logo
occasionally has photos of the site and will usually give an idea of the surrounding landscape.

Sources of information, references and further reading

This site's English Heritage (PastScape) Defra or Monument number is 304745
This site's County Historic Environment Record (formerly Sites and Monuments Record) number is 00989 'grey' literature, such as watching brief reports, held by H.E.R.s is often poorly referenced and is unlikely to be recorded in this website.

Most of the sites or buildings recorded in this web site are NOT open to the public and permission to visit a site must always be sought from the landowner or tenant.
The information on this web page may be derived from information compiled by and/or copyright of English Heritage and other individuals and organisations. All the sources given should be consulted to identify the original copyright holder and permission obtained from them before use of the information on this site for commercial purposes. I do not receive any income from this site and I fund it myself.
The bibliography owes much to various bibliographies produced by John Kenyon for the Council for British Archaeology, the Castle Studies Group and others.
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This record last updated on Wednesday, October 28, 2009

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