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Brougham Hall

In the civil parish of Brougham. In the historic county of Westmorland (Modern Authority of Cumbria, 1974 county of Cumbria).

This site has been described as a;
Fortified Manor House.
  Confidence: It is probable that this site was a medieval fortification or palace.   Masonry ruins/remnants remains.
Defensible site of C13-C16 Hall, largely rebuilt in C19, with C17 outbuildings. Was in ruins but being restored. It is said that a licence to crenellate granted to Ricardus de Brun probably refers to the Hall rather than the Clifford held Castle; however I can only assume this supposed licence must be the 1307 licence for Drombogh, I can not get an association between de Brun and Brougham, although a James Browne sold the hall in the C17. Few remains of medieval fortifications. Curwen suggested the medieval gateway might be a C17 rebuilding of a gateway from Brougham castle. This was an important Victorian house (one of several 'Windsors of the North') and clearly a site that has been restored to look fortified, and some 'history' of the site may be invented. The surviving bits of in situ work do not look defensive but this far north it is probably the curtain wall is original (even if it's crenellations are not).
This is a Grade 2* listed building protected by law*. (Images of England number 74206)

The Ordnance Survey Map Grid Reference is NY527283

Air Photo from multimap logo

Air Photo and general mapping

1st edition OS Map from old maps logo

Mid to late 19th century maps

Modern Map from Ordnance Survey logo

Landscape form and features

Modern Map from streetmap logo

General location and route planning

Geograph British Isles geography.org.uk logo
occasionally has photos of the site and will usually give an idea of the surrounding landscape.

Sources of information, references and further reading

This site's English Heritage (PastScape) Defra or Monument number is 12090
This site's County Historic Environment Record (formerly Sites and Monuments Record) number is 2870 'grey' literature, such as watching brief reports, held by H.E.R.s is often poorly referenced and is unlikely to be recorded in this website.

Most of the sites or buildings recorded in this web site are NOT open to the public and permission to visit a site must always be sought from the landowner or tenant.
The information on this web page may be derived from information compiled by and/or copyright of English Heritage and other individuals and organisations. All the sources given should be consulted to identify the original copyright holder and permission obtained from them before use of the information on this site for commercial purposes. I do not receive any income from this site and I fund it myself.
The bibliography owes much to various bibliographies produced by John Kenyon for the Council for British Archaeology, the Castle Studies Group and others.
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*The listed building may not be the actual medieval building, but a building on the site of, or incorporating fragments of, the described site.

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This record last updated on Wednesday, October 28, 2009

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