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Biddulph Lea Forge

Also known as, or recorded in historical documents as; Baileys Wood

In the civil parish of Biddulph. In the historic county of Staffordshire (Modern Authority of Staffordshire, 1974 county of Staffordshire).

This site has been described as a;
Timber Castle.
  Confidence: This site was certainly a medieval fortification or palace.   Earthworks remains.
The earthwork and buried remains of a ringwork castle situated within Bailey's Wood to the north of Biddulph. A D shaped earthwork situated in a strong defensive position at the eastern end of a prominent ridge with the ground falling away steeply to the Biddulph Brook on the north, east and south. The castle is thought to have originally belonged to the de Vernon family of Alton. Excavations in 1966 have demonstated that the ringwork was originally built in C12 and timber framed buildings were replaced in stone in C13. Traces of a wooden palisade were visible in the top of the rampart bank. A large quantity of Medieval pottery was found. The castle was abandoned in C16.

This site is a scheduled monument protected by law.

The Ordnance Survey Map Grid Reference is SJ88945948

Air Photo from multimap logo

Air Photo and general mapping

1st edition OS Map from old maps logo

Mid to late 19th century maps

Modern Map from Ordnance Survey logo

Landscape form and features

Modern Map from streetmap logo

General location and route planning

Geograph British Isles geography.org.uk logo
occasionally has photos of the site and will usually give an idea of the surrounding landscape.

Sources of information, references and further reading

This site's English Heritage (PastScape) Defra or Monument number is 76072
This site's County Historic Environment Record (formerly Sites and Monuments Record) number is 00179 'grey' literature, such as watching brief reports, held by H.E.R.s is often poorly referenced and is unlikely to be recorded in this website.

Most of the sites or buildings recorded in this web site are NOT open to the public and permission to visit a site must always be sought from the landowner or tenant.
The information on this web page may be derived from information compiled by and/or copyright of English Heritage and other individuals and organisations. All the sources given should be consulted to identify the original copyright holder and permission obtained from them before use of the information on this site for commercial purposes. I do not receive any income from this site and I fund it myself.
The bibliography owes much to various bibliographies produced by John Kenyon for the Council for British Archaeology, the Castle Studies Group and others.
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This record last updated on Wednesday, October 28, 2009

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