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Beaumont Castle, Mixbury

In the civil parish of Mixbury. In the historic county of Oxfordshire (Modern Authority of Oxfordshire, 1974 county of Oxfordshire).

This site has been described as a;
Timber Castle
Masonry Castle
.
  Confidence: This site was certainly a medieval fortification or palace.   Earthworks remains.
Earthworks of a probable defended timber hall with a double court. There is alleged to have been a motte on the site which was supposedly removed during amateur excavations in 1954-5. The field investigator in 1973 was sceptical of this assertion. 2 ditched and ramparted enclosures of C12 castle, fragments of masonry found and small mound may cover base of tower. Probably adandoned before 1216. The manor was granted to Oseney Abbey by Thomas de St Valery in 1213.
Beyond the church, on the north side of Church Lane, the impressive banks and ditches of Beaumont castle can be seen. No masonry remains above the ground and the earthworks alone survive of this important early medieval fortification. This castle was probably built by Roger d'Ivry and nicknamed Beaumont because the ground north of it falls to the stream. Recent excavations (1954–5) revealed a deep well or dungeon at the north-west corner of the earth ramparts with an underground passage leading out of it. (VCH 1959) The account of the underground passage was a personal one given to the VCH and, as far as I aware, the 1950's excavations did not get into print.
The Ordnance Survey Map Grid Reference is SP61013407

Air Photo from multimap logo

Air Photo and general mapping

1st edition OS Map from old maps logo

Mid to late 19th century maps

Modern Map from Ordnance Survey logo

Landscape form and features

Modern Map from streetmap logo

General location and route planning

Geograph British Isles geography.org.uk logo
occasionally has photos of the site and will usually give an idea of the surrounding landscape.

Sources of information, references and further reading

This site's English Heritage (PastScape) Defra or Monument number is 341209; 909838
This site's County Historic Environment Record (formerly Sites and Monuments Record) number is 1149 'grey' literature, such as watching brief reports, held by H.E.R.s is often poorly referenced and is unlikely to be recorded in this website.

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The information on this web page may be derived from information compiled by and/or copyright of English Heritage and other individuals and organisations. All the sources given should be consulted to identify the original copyright holder and permission obtained from them before use of the information on this site for commercial purposes. I do not receive any income from this site and I fund it myself.
The bibliography owes much to various bibliographies produced by John Kenyon for the Council for British Archaeology, the Castle Studies Group and others.
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This record last updated on Wednesday, October 28, 2009

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