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Mersea Stone, East Mersea

Also known as, or recorded in historical documents as; Mersea Island, Cudmore Grove

In the civil parish of East Mersea. In the historic county of Essex (Modern Authority of Essex, 1974 county of Essex).

This site has been described as a;
Artillery Fort.
  Confidence: This site was certainly a medieval fortification or palace.   Cropmarks/slight earthworks remains.
Vanished Henry VIII artillery fortification, guarding the mouth of the Colne, built 1543, a triangular earthwork bulwark, with semi curcular bastions at the apex of each 300 foot long side. However SMR record reads " Fort with 4-6 guns, ditch and drawbridge built in 1547. It was allowed to fall into decay but repaired in 1587 and was still considered effective in 1631. By 1656 it was in use as a house". A single turret is visible from the air in the saltmarsh beyond the sea wall.

This site is a scheduled monument protected by law.

The Ordnance Survey Map Grid Reference is TM07191516

Air Photo from multimap logo

Air Photo and general mapping

1st edition OS Map from old maps logo

Mid to late 19th century maps

Modern Map from Ordnance Survey logo

Landscape form and features

Modern Map from streetmap logo

General location and route planning

Geograph British Isles geography.org.uk logo
occasionally has photos of the site and will usually give an idea of the surrounding landscape.

Sources of information, references and further reading

This site's English Heritage (PastScape) Defra or Monument number is 924158
This site's County Historic Environment Record (formerly Sites and Monuments Record) number is 2217 'grey' literature, such as watching brief reports, held by H.E.R.s is often poorly referenced and is unlikely to be recorded in this website.

Most of the sites or buildings recorded in this web site are NOT open to the public and permission to visit a site must always be sought from the landowner or tenant.
The information on this web page may be derived from information compiled by and/or copyright of English Heritage and other individuals and organisations. All the sources given should be consulted to identify the original copyright holder and permission obtained from them before use of the information on this site for commercial purposes. I do not receive any income from this site and I fund it myself.
The bibliography owes much to various bibliographies produced by John Kenyon for the Council for British Archaeology, the Castle Studies Group and others.
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This record last updated on Thursday, December 17, 2009

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