We didn't manage to wake up until noon today
because of some Jet-Lag issues... However once up we headed out to see the
Colosseum... The building was completed 80AD at which point Emperor Titus
declared 100 days of games at which over 5000 animals were killed.
Each arch around the outside was an
entrance for a different social class... Each archway had a number and the
people would know which numbered archway they were to use...
Similarly each family in Rome had its
own seating area inside... Their family name was carved on their assigned
seats... The Emperor and senators had the best seats in the house right down
in the first row of seating... The lower the social class you were the higher up
you sat in the colosseum. Woman and Slaves were forced to stand at the very
back and top.
The floors of the arena were made of
wood... Underneath they were hollow so that they could raise animals, people,
or sets up from underneath. There was a series of tunnels and pulley systems
that were used to do this... The wooden floor was covered with sand...
Incidentally the word for sand was
arena...
The whole outside of the colosseum was
once covered in marble... however it was looted as some point and the marble was
used in creating many of the various churches in Rome... In all the upper
archways there were marble statues, however these were all destroyed because
they were considered blasphemous as some of them depicted the ancient
gods...
After the Colosseum we headed to the
ancient imperial forum... Most of it has been slowly excavated over the years
as it was buried... The Roman Forum at one time was considered to be the most
important area in Rome... It was filled with temples to the various gods etc.
However with the rise of Christianity they felt that the main focus of Romes
people should be the church so they attempted to destroy the temples... Some of
the temples however were much to strong to destroy so they were converted into
churches...
This area was also the site where
Julius Caesar was assassinated and later
cremated...
Later that evening we headed to the
Piazza Navona which is like a huge market with fountains and buskers and
stuff... We had dinner here at a little restaurant called L Cantuccio. Nat
had some tasty Lobster... Again we received free drinks with our
desert!