For some reason, heathens seem preoccupied with 'faith'. We have 'Vor Tru', Asatru, 'Faith, Folk and Family, even Theodism is called 'Theodish Belief'.  Is what we believe as heathens the most important thing? Is there such thing as 'Orthodoxy' in a non-dogmatic religion? I would say that there is. However, my mental assent to certain theological truths is immaterial if it does not translate into correct practice. Just like the Bad Book says 'Faith without works, is dead' 

I was going to spend a lot of time in this epistle relating to you, fair reader, the meanings of words like Orthodoxy and Orthopraxy. Suffice it to say that what I make a case for here is Orthopraxy…that is to say 'Right Action' or 'Right Practice'.  If you want a more detailed history of the word avail yourself of the Wikipedia entry. Pay particular attention to what the entry says about how Orthopraxy relates to Ancient Pagan religions.

We know what the bad book says, but how does this relate to heathenry? In modern heathenry, the saying 'We are our deeds' has gained a certain amount of currency. This is because it has become apparent to us from the lore that our elder kin (whom we shall refer to as 'Arch Heathen') valued action and practice far more than belief.  In the Havamal, in the Runetal section the writer asks the questions

Do you know how to carve them?

Do you know how to stain them?

Do you know how to pray?

Do you know how to blot?

It quickly becomes apparent to us from this passage that there are correct ways of doing holy things. This also implies that there are incorrect ways of doing holy things. This is an idea that rubs a great many modern heathens the wrong way. The passage does not ask what we believe about carving, staining, praying or blot. It asks us if we know how to DO them.  The implication to me is both clear and a bit disquieting. I have begun to think that the Gods do not really care at all what we believe. They seem to be far more concerned about correct action than about correct belief.

This article has taken me months to write because the topic hits so close to home for me. The question of correct practice ignites arguments and splinters groups into shards. People end up paying homage to their UPG* (Unverified Personal Gnosis) or want to decide religious practice by popular vote. Knowledge of the Holy and apprehension of the lore seem to take a back seat to this rather egalitarian way of thinking.   I know, I know…it sounds rather autocratic doesn't it? However, when we speak about 'right practice' we have to do a few things. First, we have to discuss what it is that we do and why.  We should also examine things like superstition and taboo and make sure that we observe such things. There are reasons for taboos, very good reasons.

So, what is it that we do and why the Hel do we do it? In short, we are about the business of 'giving the Gods theirs'. That means that when we give a gift or offering to the Gods that we should probably do it in such a way that is acceptable to them. We should also make sure that we do NOT give to them in such a way as to offend them, this would defeat our very purpose would it not? Really, it's no different from giving a gift to a close friend or respected grandparent. When its grandma's birthday would one give her a gift that she did not want in a way that might offend her? Most likely not. One would not give her a pair of rusty pliers, wrapped in newspaper found in a dumpster and say, "There you go granny, happy birthday. Here's your gift, take it or leave it."When we pay no attention to 'correct practice' we are in essence doing that with the Gods. We do not mean ill, but in the final analysis that doesn't matter. We might do what seems right to us, but it really doesn't matter to the Gods one whit what we feel or believe is right. If it is not right, then it is not right. End of story. If a person is unwilling to worship the Gods correctly, one should refrain from worship. Simple as that.

If you are more interested in what you personally believe, what you personally feel is right…my suggestion to you is that you go and worship some other Gods, gods who do not care about being offended, Gods who don't care if something is done correctly. I know that some of you are shaking your heads. I know that some of you are thinking 'what a self righteous prick…who does he think he is?'  As my only defense I offer this, the work of worship is very very serious business. If you are unprepared to be serious then perhaps you are doing the wrong thing.

Some of you might also be wondering how we might find out how to do something correctly. How do we define our 'correct practice'? We should always start with the lore. This means endless hours of eye straining research by people who know a bunch of languages, both quick and dead. This means lots of time spent reading poetry, sagas, primary and secondary sources and things like history, archaeology and anthropology texts. This means comparative religion and studies in folklore. If you are unprepared to do this, then you should probably find someone who has been willing to do this.   When you find them, though, take my advice…don't try to force your feelings and beliefs on them, particularly if you 'feel' that they are wrong because what they have to tell you offends your modern sensibilities.  Remember, this is not about how you feel. It is about 'correct practice'. Correct practice doesn't mean making stuff up as you go along or universalizing your personal gnosis.  The truth is that the Truth is out there, waiting to be uncovered. If you don't have the guts or brains to do so than get out of the way of those who do.

An ancillary way of figuring out if we are doing things correctly could be to ask ourselves the question "even if we are speaking a modern tongue, would the Arch Heathens recognize whatever it is that we are doing?"  If the answer is 'no' or even 'maybe' perhaps it's time to go back to the eye straining research.  The information is out there for us to find. Correct practice starts with what we know to be correct and grows with the revelation of each new bit of knowledge. The Truth is out there. Now, go and find it.