Strategies for
Teaching Learning Styles and Computer Technology
Reading, problem solving, and
writing is the central skill in the effective study of all subjects such as
math, science, history, computer technology and all other subjects. You can improve your skills by using helpful techniques and
through practice. The better your reading, problem solving, and writing skills,
the more you’ll become a successful student.. Below you’ll find several
strategies. Careful
use of these strategies will help you learn and understand history more
effectively.
Writing to Learn
RESPONSE CARDS
Students are required to respond to each assigned reading on a 5x8 index card.
They are given specific instructions to reflect on and respond to, not
summarize, what they have read. They are asked to integrate their responses with
other theories and ideas they have read as the semester proceeds, and with
actual classroom practices that they may observe or participate in during their
field work or when student teaching. This often is an uncomfortable task for
them, since many of the readings present conflicting theories and ideas.
However, by constraining space, while asking them to do a high-level,
thought-provoking thinking and writing task, they are required to think through
the readings, process them at a deeper level and form and clarify their own
ideas. I respond to their cards and return them each week, and often a dialog
takes place that lasts throughout the semester. At the end of the semester,
their collection of cards helps them to apply theory to practice as they
complete projects, curriculum units and take-home exams.
Directions on my syllabus is as follows:
Response to each weekly reading assignment, on separate 5 x 8 index cards, due
on the same day the reading is assigned. Print directly on the card or print on
a separate page and staple to the card. You need not summarize what you have
read; I have already read the articles. Rather, respond to it. Give your
opinions, reflections, personal responses. Integrate with previous readings,
your field work or student teaching as appropriate.
LEARNING LOGS
Students keep a "learning log" section in the back of their notebooks. At the end
of each class I take about 5-10 minutes to have them respond to the following
three questions.
1) What is one thing you learned in class today,
one point that you want to be sure to remember?
2) Is there anything that confused you, that you
did not understand or that you would like clarified?
3) Is there anything you disagreed with or want
to discuss further?
Brain
Compatible Teaching Strategies
Within the teacher
training programs provided by Corn Associates, brain compatible teaching
strategies are infused into a Four-Step Plan design. Teachers are encouraged to
teach by creating meaningful contexts for students, use baroque music for brain
wave relaxation and encourage children to apply content by writing songs to
familiar tunes. A sampling of other brain-based strategies include:
Begin a lesson with a focus on a core concept
connected to student's prior knowledge.
Create meaning by using fictional and
informational literature and interdisciplinary teaching.
Ask higher order questions that require
students to apply, compare, create, predict and judge information.
Use visualizations such as drawings,
sketches, pictures, charts, guided imagery and metaphors.
Test Taking Strategies
ESSAY EXAM
Examine carefully and follow
directions. Survey all questions prior to answering any of them. Select a title; get a focus. Always outline or use a graphic organizer Yes! Read over what you have written!
Elaborate; write long rather than short. X exit with an ending. Add evidence to each general statement. Manage your time; budget it.
MATH
Be sure to use all necessary
information Eliminate unnecessary facts
Attack the test with a positive attitude
Make educated guesses Always estimate before you look at the answers Take the "givens" first Have a way to check your answers
Work systematically; organize your work Inspect the graphs, charts and tables carefully Zee the patterns and trends
MULTIPLE CHOICE
Time counts! Work quickly. Eliminate unlikely answers. Scout clues (words and numbers) Take a guess before you choose.
Try to give the answers "they" want. Always choose the "closest" answer; don't get creative Keep going! Never give up! Expect "traps"! Revise answers; change your mind!
UNPACK THE LANGUAGE OF DIRECTIONS
Identify recognize, name,
label
Compare/contrast find likenesses and differences Analyze take apart; evaluate details Name list
Defend justify; present an opinion and support it Offer a proof show the rationale
Trace delineate; follow the sequence Help define differentiate Illustrate draw; show, sketch Summarize give the main idea or a synopsis
Some mentors use the Ten Things New Teachers Need to Succeed
booklet as a discussion starter at their monthly meetings.,
focusing on a single chapter concept each time. To enhance
the discussion and inspire beginning teachers, I have
identified clips from ten movies that might accompany or
open the sessions.
To begin the entire series, I have selected a video from the
television show, Saturday Night Live that presents a skit
about teaching.
Prior to Working with Chapters
Focus: General: Quality Teaching
Video: Best of Seinfeld: Saturday Night Live: (Use entire
skit of History Lesson)
Question: "How is this an example of quality teaching? How
is it an example of
not so quality teaching? Why??
Chapter 1: A Knowing Colleague as Counsel
about the Policies, Practices, and "The
Politics"!
Focus: Mentoring
Video: Finding Forrester (Clip of Forrester helping
boy to learn how to write).
Question: How does this mentor demonstrate the power
of one on one mentoring with examples from the film
clip.
Chapter 2: A Place Called School and "My
Room" for Kids to Grow and Groom and Zoom!
Focus: Climate/Enriched Environment
Video: Teacher (Clip of teacher role-playing Lincoln
and Washington)
Question: Discuss how this teacher sets a safe-risk
climate, with high expectations and creates enriched
environment for learning.
Chapter 3: A Method for Managing 1500
Decisions on Your Seat and On Your Feet!
Focus: Expectations
Video: To Sir, With Love (Clip of classroom scene in
which he lays down the rules
and sets high expectations for his students).
Question: Discuss the paradox of kids who break the
rules, but really want structure, routine and clear
parameters.
Chapter 4: A Discipline Plan That Works.on
Paper and On Kids!
Focus: Discipline Plan
Video: Breakfast Club (Clip of kids meeting for the
"breakfast club").
Questions: Discuss rules and the critical role of
appropriate consequences.
Chapter 5: A Standard Understanding of the
Almighty Standards!
Focus: Standards of Excellence
Video: The Paper Chase (Clip of Professor "
rigorously grilling" a student).
Question: Discuss role of standards in terms of
curriculum that has both rigor and richness.
Chapter 6: A
Known Knowledge Base of Core Curriculum Content!
Focus: Lifelong Learning
Video: Dead Poet's Society (Clip of teacher telling
kids to rip out the pages as a dramatic way of
talking about what he values as curriculum).
Question: How does this teacher address the core
curricular content?
Chapter 7: A Fail-Safe Lesson Design for
Teachers to Teach and Learners to Learn
Focus: Teach Them! Coach Them!
Video: Stand and Deliver (Clip of Jamie Escalante
teaching an addition trick)
Questions: "What are the elements of a good lesson
design and how/why are these elements are vital to
effective instruction?
Chapter 8: A Repertoire of Teaching
Strategies. Different Strokes for Different Folks!
Focus: Differentiation
Video: Mr. Holland's Opus (Clip of Mr. Holland
teaching the boy how to play the drums in the
marching band.
Question: How did Mr. Holland differentiate
instruction for this boy?
Chapter 9: A Love Affair With Assessment.
Rubrics are Our New Best Friend!
Focus: Performance
Video: Music of the Heart (Clip in which high
standards and quality are clearly represented
through the music).
Question: What criteria are evident in quality
musical performances and how do
they relate to academic criteria?
Chapter 10: A Winning Way with Parents to
Report, to Relate, and to Celebrate
Focus: Parents/Community
Video: Pay It Forward (Scenes when mother first
meets teacher).
Question: How might teachers invite parents to
participate in school?
Directions: The Little Book
Fold a sheet of paper
in half the short way (a hamburger bun or a taco
fold). Then fold it in half again, into four corners;
and fold it in half one more time. When you open the
paper it will have 8 sections on it.
Now, fold the paper
again into the hamburger bun. Keep the fold at
the top and tear along the center vertical through the
fold to the horizontal mark, half way down. If you did
this correctly, there should be a hole in the middle
of the paper that you can look through.
After the tear has been
made, refold the paper the long way, like a hot dog
bun or a burrito. The fold and the hole are on
the top.
Hold both ends of the
hotdog fold and push the ends toward the center, (your
hands are pushing toward each other), until all four
sections touch. It looks kind of like a
pinwheel.
Then, gently fold the
pages around and you have a little book with a cover
and seven pages.
Put the ragged edges on
the bottom and you are ready to make a cover.
Magic Book: Instructions
Each person needs two
single sheets of ditto paper.
Fold the first sheet in
half (hamburger style) and tear the sheet in half.
Save one half and tear
it in half again, making two strips of equal length
and width. Save the two strips and put the half
aside.
Take the second whole
sheet of paper and fold it in half like a hamburger
bun fold.
Then, fold both sides
back toward the fold creating "wings" or the
letter "w" if you look at it from the end.
Grasp the middle
section of the same piece of paper, between the two
wings and mark off two spots to create thirds.
Now, tear the two
marked spots through the fold to the mark. When
you are done they should look like three teeth.
Now, open the torn
paper and weave the two strips through the sections on
each side.
After the weaving is
done, fold the book together with the six sections in
the middle, giving it a good crease.
Carefully find the
middle and open to these six sections; close it again.
Carefully find the two
edges beneath the six sectioned middle and pull those
far edges out to see the big "magic" page, hidden behind
the six sections.
The "Magic Book" is
ready for the note-taking activity.