Trip Reports - Cycling The Trans Canada Trail Across British Columbia

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Bike Trip - TCT Across BC:

1.Vancouver Island
2.West Vancouver to Coquitlam
3.Coquitlam to Albion Ferry
4.Albion Ferry to Cultus Lake
5.Keith Wilson Bridge to Hope
6.Hope to Princeton
7.Princeton to Penticton
8.Penticton to Creston
9.Creston to Alberta border

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1. Vancouver Island Section (May 18 - 21 / 2001)

Day 1 - May 18, 2001: Swartz Bay Ferry Terminal to Victoria

In planning this four day bike trip of the TCT on Vancouver Island, I chose to carry a minimum of food as my cycling Partner John Mullen and I would always be near communities. For the last couple of years I have been using a tarp as shelter. My tarp (Integra Designs) combined with mosquito netting (total shelter weighing 1.5 lbs) worked great. The advantage of using a tarp as opposed to a tent is it's versatility. I can configure the tarp in many shapes depending on the terrain and weather conditions. I can erect it for rest breaks where I never would consider doing that with a tent. If it is raining, we can prepare dinner under the dry comfort our shelter and lay out all of our gear. If it rains all night, It is a simple job to pack up my gear while staying dry. With a tent, at some point you have to get out and prepare meals, etc. I have also found that for short trips, my tent never dried once it got wet. With a tarp, I can take it out and dry it quickly while have lunch for example. I have slept in my tarp during wind/rain storms and even when it has snowed. I have always remained dry. It has become my choice for three season wilderness camping.

There was plenty of places to refill our water, so I only took a one litre bottle for drinking. I would recommend treating the water as you will need to refill from creeks (which may carry protozoa like giardia) along the way. I carried my gear in two rear panniers plus one day pack strapped to the rear rack. In the future I will use a handlebar bag or two small front panniers. I was constantly having to get off my bike to retrieve my camera or some food. Plus it would be much easier to have my maps where I can reach them quickly.

Another way of reducing your weight is to choose a small sleeping pad (thermarest are ideal). I layed out my sleeping bag on my small thermarest and panniers and found this arrangement very comfortable. One other handy thing I carry is a toque. It acts as another layer of clothing by insulating by head from heat loss. As we all know, we lose up to 50% of our body heat through our head and this loss increase to 75% if we get wet.

I want to mention one other thing concerning bikes. We both used mountain bikes for this trip. John Mullen who has cycled extensively all over the world also agrees that mountain bikes are better option. He owns a hybrid (road wheels with mtb frame) and did not feel it would have performed adequately over the rougher trails we were on.

Swartz Bay to View Royal (Galloping Goose)

The following times are presented to help give future riders a rough idea how long a section takes. Times will vary with weather, direction of travel, winds, and fitness level. I had not done any long distance bike rides until this weekend, the weather was warm and there were no difficult head winds to contend with.

Swartz Bay to Clover Point: 4 hours (easy riding): 2 hours (no breaks)

Swartz Bay to Switch Bridge: 3.5 hours

Switch Bridge to TCT Pavilion at Selkirk Bridge: 15 minutes

Switch Bridge to Colwood Pub (6mile house): 40 minutes

Colwood Pub to Luxton Fair Grounds: 30 minutes

Luxton Fair Grounds to Goldstream Park (day area): 35 minutes

Goldstream Park to Shawnigan Lake South turnoff: 1 hour

Shawnigan Lake turnoff to Renfrew Road: 2.25 hours


Mussio Ventures are releasing a TCT map book for the B.C. section. The following times correspond to numbered sections on their maps. I hope they are helpful to anyone planning to ride those sections:

8 to 9 Kinsol Trail: 1 hour

9 to 10 Cowichan River Railgrade Trail: 3 hours

10 to 11 Cowichan Valley Trail (16.7km): 1.5hrs

11 to 12 Paldi Trail to Paldi: 40 minutes

12 to 13 North Duncan Route (13.6km): 1 hour

13 to 14 Crofton Route (11.3km): 45 min.

14 to 15 Chemainus Route (8.5km): 40 min.

15 to 16 Ladysmith Route (8.9km): 20 min

16 to 17 Cassidy Route (6.3km): 30 min.

17 to 18 White Rapids Interim Route: 1 hour, 20 min.

18 to 19 The Parkway Trail: 20 min.


As we departed from the ferry in Swartz Bay, we had to peddle quickly to get ahead of the off loading vehicles and move to the far left hand lane leading out of the terminal parking lot. There is a small access route to a side road on the East side of the Pat Bay Highway. Look for signs directing hikers and bikers to a paved trail. This route into Victoria is not the TCT, but provides an excellent off-road path into town. Once we got going we traveled along this path most of the way into Sidney. There are some quiet side roads that make up this route, but the scenery is quite pleasant. Sidney has numerous grocery stores including a bike shop. From Sidney we followed the ocean route taking in the many quaint houses along the way. Eventually we crossed the Pat Bay Highway near the Waddling Dog Inn / Esso Gas Station intersection. From here we climbed a small hill paralleling the West Side of the Pat Bay before returning once more to East Side of the Highway.

Near a large open farm, the Lochside Trail officially begins. This terrific route leads directly into Victoria and is about 80% off road. We traveled past farms, through groves of Maples, creeks and the spectacular Blenkinsop Bridge over Blenkinsop Lake. This is a great place to take some pics and have a break. In fact, when we cycled this trail, I was spending much our time taking photos.

The Lochside Trail joins the road for a short distance through Cordova Bay. There is a wonderful market/coffee shop where the road begins. This is a good place to eat or simply use the washroom, as there are no public facilities along the trail. The Lochside Trail joins an arm of the Galloping Goose near Swan Lake (a bird sanctuary) before turning South into downtown Victoria.

Once we crossed over the switch bridge, which spans the Trans Canada Highway, we were on the official TCT. We took this path into downtown Victoria past Beacon Hill and eventually to Clover Point. At Clover Point I was able to dip my bike wheel into the ocean and then take in the many kite flyers that congregate along this windy exposed stretch of Dallas Road. We followed the ocean around James Bay and into the past the parliament buildings. Be sure to try the ice cream at the Beacon Spot Restaurant adjacent to Beacon Hill Park. It is worth the long bike ride from the ferry. If you have time to sightsee, be sure to visit Munroe's Books. With its high vaulted ceilings and classical music, it is a book lovers dream destination. The rebar restaurant in Bastian Square serves up healthy vegetarian meals in a funky atmosphere. Plus it is a great place to people watch. We took a leisurely 4 hours to bike from Swart Bay to Clover Point. It certainly can be done in about two hours if you kept your feet to the pedal.

Leaving the downtown core we traveled over the Johnston Straight Bridge and were soon at the first TCT pavilion located on the South side of the Selkirk Trestle. This represents the official start of the TCT. Once we crossed over to the North end of the bridge the paved pathway passes underneath the Gorge Road Bridge. The ceiling of this archway is adorned in a magnificent mural depicting two individuals reaching out to the sky above. The mural is entitled "bridging" and is quite breathtaking. Under the bridge, Cecelia Creek runs into the Selkirk Waterway, forming Cecelia Creek Estuary. This body of water within Victoria Harbor leads to the Gorge Waterway (a place I used to fish for bullheads and sticklebacks as a child).

Day 2 - May 19, 2001: Victoria to Koksilah Canyon

We retraced our route from earlier in the day until the switch bridge. The galloping goose heads north alongside the Trans Canada Highway. From this bridge to Burnside Road West (View Royal), the journey takes about twenty minutes. The path is paved most of the way, except for one delightful section through a grove of alder, maples, and poplars.

View Royal (Galloping Goose) to Koksilah Canyon

The weather during our entire trip was warm and sunny. We experienced some strong winds along the way, but nothing to really slow us down. The Galloping Goose from View Royal passes through the communities of Colwood and Langford before rejoining the Trans Canada Highway just south of Goldstream Provincial Park. The section maintains the typical 2% rail grade except where we traveled along roads. It is easy to follow with one notable exception. Once John and I left the Galloping Goose to make our way to the Trans Canada Highway, the TCT detours around Langford Lake using a connecting network of quiet roads. It is in this section we experienced some frustration. My only advice is to ask the locals for directions if you feel you are off the route and to keep heading for Langford Lake. Mussio Ventures is publishing a TCT guide and the maps should help through this section, though I found the directions sometimes a little vague. The map book breaks the route into sections. At the end of this trip report I have listed the approximate times for many of these sections.

Once John and I reached the Trans Canada Highway, we crossed over to the east shoulder and headed north. I recommend stopping at Goldstream Provincial Park. Here you will find washrooms, picnic tables and of course beautiful Goldstream River. There is also a campground to the south of the picnic area. In addition to this camping area, we passed a bed and breakfast in Langford right on the trail.

The TransCanada Highway climbs over the Malahat and is viewed by Victorians as a steep, dangerous mountain highway. I can only say the grade is gradual, with a few flat sections and even a couple of small downhill parts to it. The shoulder is wide and I always felt safe. Having said this, I would not want to ride a horse along the highway. The cars do travel rather quickly.

Along the way, John and I were treated to awe inspiring views of Finlayson Arms and the surrounding mountains adorned in Douglas Firs, Hemlocks and my favorite, the Arbutus tree. Just to the south of the Shawnigan Lake South turnoff is situated a restaurant that’s outside deck offers a vertigo view of the water below. The food is delicious and reasonably priced. It is a good reward after cycling one hour up the Malahat.

The Shawnigan Lake South turnoff is south of the actual Malahat summit. Once on this artery road we coasted downhill most of the way until reaching the Sooke Lake Road. John and I then biked up a steep, but short hill to the trailhead for the CNR. This rails to trails route is easy to follow all the way to the North End of Shawnigan Lake. It is worth the detour to visit the Kinsol Trestle. This immense wooden train trestle spans the Koksilah Canyon. The trestle cannot be crossed because of neglected condition. There are efforts to restore the trestle to its former glory and make traveling the TCT through this area much easier. We instead had to detour down to Burnt Bridge, which is gated. A horse traveler is really inconvenienced. We were able to pass our bikes over the gate, but I am not confident a horse would be that easy to negotiate across the three-foot high steel gate. Once on the other side, we got a terrific vertigo view of the water below. Small birds (whose name escape me) amused us by diving from rocks and swimming below the surface. No, they were not ducks, but instead looked like small starlings.

We headed east along the north side of the Koksilah River. The road is gravel and fairly easy to follow. About one kilometer down this dirt road we came to a wooden staircase leading to a forest trail. You can easily lift the wooden post that blocks entrance to the staircase in order to carry your bike down more easily. About 150 meters down this trail is an area suitable for camping. A small creek runs into the main river and we camped near this. There is plenty of firewood, good trees for caching food, and relatively flat ground for pitching a shelter. The location is much more quiet than the Koksilah River Provincial Park on the south side of the river.

Day 3 - May 20th: Koksilah Canyon to Cowichan Valley (East of Paldi)

The trail we camped on continues northeast down the Koksilah River. The trailhead sign at the staircase indicated the trail has 'dead ends'. However, Island Map 4 in the TCT guidebook (soon to be available) clearly shows a trail leading to the Kinsol Trestle. John and I chose to take the dirt road. There are many intersecting roads (all unmarked) and we were certainly were not sure of the road to take to reach the north end of the Kinsol Trestle. With a little help from two motor bikers, we managed to reach the TCT. The trail along the river is probably passable to hikers though further exploration needs to take place before I would recommend this section for cyclists. Please check current conditions with Trails BC before proceeding along this part of the TCT route.

Once we were back on the TCT, the route is clearly marked all the way into Lake Cowichan. The route is flat, following the rail bed through groves of giant maples, alder, hemlock, Douglas fir and devil club. This route is well used by day-trippers and we were lucky to meet a couple (Sue and Ian Womsley) that offered their backyard (east of Paldi in the Cowichan Valley) to us to pitch our tarp.

There are wilderness camping opportunities just to the north west of 12 Springs Rest Stop in Marie Canyon. Trestle Marie Canyon Trestle is breathtaking. When we crossed it, there were repellers getting reading for a vertigo experience into the heart of the canyon. At this bridge, travelers will find picnic tables and washroom facilities. A good place to refill water bottles is at the 12 Springs Rest Stop. I do recommend treating the water as the creek flows through populated areas.

Near the town of Cowichan, John and I crossed on un-finished trestle bridge. It was short and quite easy to cross with our bikes. At this point, the Cowichan River flows quietly through a wide bend in the river. Probably a good place to do a little fishing if you have the time.

There are a few restaurants in Cowichan, plus some campsites. The town has all the usual amenities with grocery stores, etc. We did not stay too long, because we wanted to reach Paldi before nightfall. We followed the quiet CP Rail bed, which parallels the Old Cowichan Lake Road route. It is a good alternative to traveling along the road and it took us directly into Paldi. Once in the small village of Paldi we returned to Old Cowichan Lake Road and reached our destination for the night, the Womsley's.

I am always grateful for the generosity I have been shown when traveling. We were able to shower and spend a relaxing evening taking in the scenic valley views from their home. John, who did not feel he had done enough cycling for the day went on a mission to buy beer and chips and some fruit for tomorrow morning’s early start. We slept very well that night.

Day 4 - May 21: Cowichan Valley (East of Paldi) to Nanaimo

The TCT from the Cowichan Valley to Ladysmith is along quiet roads for most of the way. The terrain is picturesque with farms, quaint homes and rolling hills. We stopped for a proper breakfast in Chemainus and viewed the building-size murals the town is famous for.

Once we reached Ladysmith, however, the fun ended. The TCT goes up a steep hill (Davis Road) and turns northwest (not east as the guide suggests) into downtown Ladysmith. After a couple of blocks the route goes back down to the highway. We were determined to follow the TCT the whole way, but I am not so sure other (more sane) bikers would not simply miss Ladysmith and avoid the knee cracking hill climb.

Takala Road on the west side of the Tran Canada Highway is marked on the map and is accessed by going underneath the highway through a tunnel. To reach the tunnel you must follow a secondary road that parallels the highway. Once on Takala, we were beginning our approach to Cassidy and once again we were treated to many hills. The scenery is nice; the hills left me gasping for air.

The map and guide will allow you to reach the City limits of Nanaimo without any problems. My friend John who has cycled many times through Nanaimo believes a flatter route with similar scenery can be accessed by following Cedar Road on the east side of the Tran Canada Highway.

Eventually we reached the Nanaimo Parkway Trail, which is mostly paved and took us into downtown Nanaimo. We began to see TCT signage as we entered Bowen Park. The park is very beautiful, with lots of opportunities to relax. However, we were on a mission to reach the Departure Bay Ferry Terminal.

I want to point out that just before the TCT enters Bowen Park it meanders through Buttertubs Marsh (an excellent bird sanctuary). We were met with two gates that only a hiker (and perhaps a poodle) could negotiate without too much trouble. This trail was not meant for cyclists and certainly not for horses. I stripped my bike of its gear and with more patience than I usually have squeezed my bike through the twisting gate entrance. Once through we were quickly around the lake and onto the road for our approach to Bowen Park.

Bowen Park is TCT signed, but not very well. We got off course numerous times. My only advice is to follow Millstone River as shown on the map. Eventually you will reach the bridge that goes underneath the highway and easily find the TCT paved route along the ocean. The path jack-knifes up a couple of streets along the way, but this is no big deal. After a couple of easy clicks of riding we found ourselves at the Departure Bay Ferry Terminal.

It was somewhat anti-climatic for us as John just made the 3:00 pm ferry back to his couch in North Vancouver. I needed to make my way to Duke Point terminal and my car in Tswassen, but that is another story.
We both enjoyed this trip. It offers a wide variety of landscapes and lots of opportunities to get out the camera for some memorable pics. If you are planning to cycle, hike or horse back ride this route, please send me an email. I will try to help you if I can.

 

PICS

 


Clover Point, Victoria. the start of the journey!

 


John Mullan admiring 'Bridging Mural' underneath Gorge Road Bridge in Victoria.

 


Kinsol Trestle (not passable) spanning Koksilah Canyon north of Shawnigan lake.

 


Re-built trestle/bridge near Shawnigan Lake.

 


One of many wall size murals in the town of Chemainus.