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The most succinct expression of the Buddha's Dharma is the
Four Truths of The Noble One - The Buddha
(Shitai
四諦):
First Truth:
Life contains dissatisfaction and suffering
(Kutai
苦諦)
Second Truth:
There is a cause or origin of dissatisfaction and suffering
(Jittai
集諦)
Third Truth:
There is an end to dissatisfaction and suffering
(Mettai
滅諦)
Fourth Truth:
There is the Eightfold Path to end dissatisfaction and
suffering (Dõtai
道諦)
The Four Truths of The Noble One are a lifetime’s
reflection. They require an ongoing attitude of vigilance
and they provide the context for a lifetime of examination
and self-perfection. The Four Truths of The Noble One
contain a diagnosis and a therapy for the spiritual
shortcomings of the human condition.
Suffering is the common bond that we all share. Everybody
everywhere suffers regardless of age, race, culture,
religion, etc. From the most privileged to the most
desperate and underprivileged, and all ranges in between,
we all suffer.
The Four Truths of The Noble One are truths to reflect
upon. They are not absolutes; They are not The Absolute.
The Four Truths of The Noble One state that there is the
Eightfold Path to end suffering. One cannot have absolute
suffering and then have a way out of it, so the Four Truths
of The Noble One cannot be absolute.
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