II. 3. Family Nemouridae

Subfamily Amphinemurinae

 

Genus Amphinemura Ris, 1902

Amphinemura Ris,1902: 384. [Type species: Nemoura cinerea Olivier 1811 (Nec Retzius, 1783) = Amphinemura sulcicollis (Stephens, 1835)]; by subsequent designation (Claassen, 1940).

The Group of Amphinemura megaloba

1. Amphinemura zonata (Okamoto, 1922)
   • Nemoura (Amphinemura) zonata Okamoto, 1922, p. 25, pl. 3, fig. 9, pl. 4, fig. 1. [Syntypes M M F F (probably lost): Sapporo, Hokkaido and Chiba, Tokyo, Nagano, Kanazawa, Osaka, and Hyôgo, Honshu, Japan.]
   • Nemoura (Amphinemura) dichotoma Kawai, 1954, p. 57, fig. 5. [Holotype, M (missing): Tatsuno, Suwa Lake, Nagano, Japan.] -- Kohno, 1957, p. 4; Kawai, 1960, p. 122. Synonym found by Shimizu, 1998.
   • Amphinemura dichotoma: Illies, 1966, p. 180; Kawai, 1967, p. 18, 1976, p. 14.
   • Amphinemura zonata, Shimizu, 1998

   
   Distribution: (?Hokkaido) Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu.
   Japanese Name: SATO-MON-ONASHIKAWAGERA.

    

    

2. Amphinemura megaloba (Kawai, 1960)
   • Nemoura (Amphinemura) megaloba Kawai, 1960, p. 123, figs. 2 and 3. [Holotype M and paratypes F (NWU), Yunoyama, Mie, Honshu, Japan; examined.]
   • Amphinemura megaloba: Illies, 1966, p. 182; Kawai, 1967, p. 19, 1976, p. 15, Shimizu, 1998.

   
   Distribution: Honshu.
   Japanese Name: MON-ONASHIKAWAGERA.

    

3. Amphinemura dentifera (Zhiltzova, 1979)
   Amphinemura dentifera Zhiltzova, 1979, p. 29, figs. 1-5. [Holotype: M , Sakhalin, RUSSIA.] -- Zhiltzova and Zapekina-Dulkejt, 1986, Shimizu, 1998.

   
   Distribution: Russian Far East, Hokkaido, Honshu.
   Japanese Name: YAMA-MON-ONASHIKAWAGERA.

    

4. Amphinemura ryukyuensis Shimizu, 1998
   • Amphinemura ryukyuensis Shimizu, 1998

   
   Distribution: Ryukyus (Okinawa and Amami Isls.).
   Japanese Name: RYUKYU-MON-ONASHIKAWAGERA.

    

5. Amphinemura sp. P

Distribution: Hokkaido.

Japanese Name: KITA-MON-KAWAGERA.

 

1. Amphinemura flavostigma (Okamoto, 1922)
   • Nemoura (Amphinemura) flavostigma Okamoto, 1922: 24, pl. 3, figs. 7-8. [Syntypes male male FF (missing), Sapporo and Iburi, Hokkaido, Japan.]
   • Nemoura (A. ) flavostigma, Claassen, 1940: 55; Kawai, 1960: 124 (misidentification?).
   • Amphinemura flavostigma, Kohno, 1964: 32; Kawai, 1967: 21, 1976: 15; Zwick, 1973: 323; Zhiltzova, 1979, (6) 32, figs. 3; Zhiltzova & Zapekina-Dulkejt, 1986.
   • Nemoura (Amphinemura) tetraspinosa Kawai, 1960: 124, fig. 4. [Holotype male (NWU), Kiyotaki, Kyoto, Honshu, Japan; examined.] Synonym found by Shimizu, 1998.
   • Amphinemura tetraspinosa, Illies, 1966:187; Kawai, 1967: 21, 1976: 16.

   
   Distribution: Russian Far East, Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, (? Ryukyus)
   Japanese Name:

    

2. Amphinemura monotuberculata (Kawai, 1956)
   • Nemoura (Amphinemura) monotuberculata Kawai, 1956: 21, fig. 1. [Holotype male (NWU), Hatomachi-tôge, Ozegahara Moor, Gumma, Honshu, Japan; examined.] ñ Kawai, 1960: 124.
   • Amphinemura monotuberculata: Illies, 1966: 183; Kawai, 1967: 23, 1976: 15.

   
   Distribution: central Honshu (mountaining area).
   Japanese Name:

    

3. Amphinemura nikkoensis Shimizu, 1998
   • Amphinemura nikkoensis Shimizu, 1998.

   
   Distribution: central Honshu (mountaining area).
   Japanese Name:

    

4. Amphinemura sp. undescribed

   
   Distribution: northern Honshu (Aomori).
   Japanese Name:

The Group of Amphinemura sagittata

1. Amphinemura sagittata (Okamoto, 1922)
   • Nemoura (Amphinemura) sagittata Okamoto, 1922: 22, pl. 3, figs. 2-3. [Syntypes male male FF, Nagano and Osaka, Honshu, JAPAN.] ó Kawai, 1960: 146, Kohno, 1957: 4.
   • Amphinemura sagittata: Claassen, 1940: 49; Illies, 1966: 184; Kawai, 1967: 20, 1976: 16.

    

   Japanese name: YAJIRI-ONASHIKAWAGERA.

   Other names. ONASHI-KAWAGERA (Uéno & Okamoto; Kohno, 1957)

    

2. Amphinemura sp. undescribed A

   Distribution: Shikoku.

   Japanese name:

    

3. Amphinemura sp. undescribed B

   Distribution: Hida Mts.

   Japanese name:

    

4. Amphinemura sp. undescribed C

   Distribution: central Honshu (Tochigi).

   Japanese name:

    

5. Amphinemura sp. undescribed D

   Distribution: Shizuoka.

   Japanese name:

    

6. Amphinemura sp. undescribed E

   Distribution: Shiga.

   Japanese name:

    

7. Amphinemura sp. undescribed F

   Distribution: Shiga.

   Japanese name:

    

8. Amphinemura sp. undescribed G

   Distribution: Gifu.

   Japanese name:

    

9. Amphinemura sp. undescribed H

   Distribution: Gifu.

   Japanese name:

    

10. Amphinemura sp. undescribed I

    Distribution: Shiga.

    Japanese name:

     

11. Amphinemura sp. undescribed J

    Distribution: Nagano, Shiga.

    Japanese name:

     

12. Amphinemura sp. undescribed K

    Distribution: Okayama.

    Japanese name:

     

13. Amphinemura okinawaensis Kawai, 1968
    • Amphinemura okinawaensis Kawai, 1968a: 233, fig. 2. [Holotype male (Bishop Museum), Yona, Okinawa, JAPAN.]

     

    Distribution:

    Japanese Name:

     

14. Amphinemura sp. undescribed L

    Distribution: Amami-oshima.

    Japanese name:

     

15. Amphinemura sp. undescribed M

    Distribution: Okinawa-jima.

    Japanese name:

     

16. Amphinemura sp. undescribed N

    Distribution: Ishigaki-jima.

    Japanese name:

     

17. Amphinemura sp. undescribed O

    Distribution: Ishigaki-jima.

    Japanese name:

     

    (Amphinemura decemseta Complex)

18. Amphinemura decemseta decemseta (Okamoto, 1922)
    • Nemoura (Amphinemura) 10-ceta Okamoto, 1922: 23, pl. 3, figs. 4-5. [Syntypes male male FF, Sapporo, Hokkaido, and Aomori, Honshu, JAPAN]. ó Claassen, 1940: 53; Kohno, 1957: 6; Kawai, 1960: 124.
    • Amphinemura decemseta: Illies, 1966: 179; Zhiltzova & Zapekina-Dulkejt, 1986.
    • Amphinemura decimceta [sic]: Kawai, 1967: 20, 1976: 14.

     

    Distribution: Russian Far East, Hokkaido, eastern Honshu.

    Japanese Name:

     

19. Amphinemura decemseta subsp. undescribed A.

    Distribution: central Honshu

    Japanese Name:

     

20. Amphinemura decemseta subsp. undescribed B.

    Distribution: Chugoku Division and Shikoku.

    Japanese Name:

     

21. Amphinemura decemseta subsp. undescribed C.

    Distribution: Kyushu.

    Japanese Name:

1. Amphinemura pentagona (Okamoto, 1922)
   • Nemoura (Amphinemura) pentagona Okamoto, 1922: 27, pl. 4, figs. 5-6. [Syntypes, male F, Mutsu, Honshu, JAPAN.] -- Kohno, 1957: 4; Kawai, 1960: 126.
   • Amphinemura pentagona: Claassen, 1940: 49; Illies, 1966: 184; Kawai, 1967: 23, 1976: 15.

 

Distribution: Honshu.

Japanese Name:

 

1. Amphinemura flavicollis Klapálek, 1912
   • Amphinemura flavicollis Klapálek, 1912: 347, pl. 7, figs. 4-6, text-fig. 4. ó Zwick, 1982: 45, fig. 3. [Lectotype designation: male , Taihorinsho, TAIWAN.] Nec. Kawai, 1968b: 241; probably misidentification.
   • Nemoura nigritula Navás, 1932: 918, fig. 40. [Holotype. F, Anping, TAIWAN.] Syn. by Zwick (1982).

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

2. Amphinemura flavinota Shimizu, 1997
   • Amphinemura flavicollis, Kawai, 1968b: 241, fig. 1. [Nec. Klapálek, 1912.]

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

3. Amphinemura bulla Shimizu, 1997

   Distribution: western Honshu, Ryukyus.

   Japanese Name:

1. Amphinemura clavigera Shimizu, 1997
   • Amphinemura clavigera Shimizu, 1997.

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

2. Amphinemura kawaii Shimizu, 1997
   • Nemoura (Protonemura) spinosa Kawai, 1960: 118, figs. 1-2. Primary homonymy with Nemoura spinosa Wu, 1940. [Holotype and Paratype. 1male 1F (NWU), Uso-gawa, Shiga, Honshu, JAPAN; examined.]
   • Protonemura spinosa: Illies, 1966: 243. [Nec N. spinosa Wu.]
   • Incertae sedis: Nemoura spinosa: Baumann, 1975: 31. [Nec N. spinosa Wu.]

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

1. Amphinemura longispina (Okamoto, 1922)
   • Nemoura (Amphinemura) longispina Okamoto, 1922: 26, pl. 4, figs. 2-4. [Syntypes 1male 2FF, Kanazawa, Honshu, JAPAN.]
   • Amphinemura longispina: Claassen, 1940: 49; Illies,1966: 181; Zwick, 1973: 324; Shimizu 1994: 625.

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

Genus Indonemoura Baumann, 1975

1. Indonemoura nohirae (Okamoto, 1922)

   Distribution: Honshu, Shikoku, Kushu.

   Japanese name: KURO-ONASHI-KAWAGERA.

    

2. Indonemoura sp. A

   Distribution: Central Honshu (Mountains).

   Japanese name: TOGARI-KURO-ONASHI-KAWAGERA.

    

Genus Protonemura Kempny, 1898

1. Protonemura spec. A

Distribution:

Japanese Name:

1. Protonemura curvata Zhiltzova, 1981
   • Protonemura curvata: Zhiltzova 1981: 84, figs A-C [Holotype M, Kunashir Island, southern Kuril Islands]; Zhiltzova and Zapekina-Dulkejt 1986: 212 (key).

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

2. Protonemura excavata Shimizu, 1998
   • Protonemura excavata Shimizu, 1998

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

3. Protonemura strumosa Shimizu, 1998
   • Protonemura strumosa Shimizu, 1998

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

1. Protonemura hotakana (Uéno, 1931)
   • Nemoura (Protonemura) hotakana: Uéno 1931: 101, figs 7-8 [Holotype M (missing), Kamikôchi, Nagano, Japan]; Kohno 1957: 4 (checklist); Kawai 1960: 119 (key and additional records).
   • Nemoura hotakana: Claassen 1940: 56 (catalogue).
   • Protonemura hotakana: Illies 1966: 230 (catalogue); Kawai 1967: 13 (key and redescription of female); Kawai 1976: 19 (checklist).

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese name: OH-KURO-ONASHIKAWAGERA (Kohno 1957).

    

2. Protonemura hakkodana Shimizu, 1998
   • Protonemura hakkodana Shimizu, 1998

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

1. Protonemura orbiculata Shimizu, 1998
   • Protonemura orbiculata Shimizu, 1998

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

2. Protonemura angulata Shimizu, 1998
   • Protonemura angulata Shimizu, 1998

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

3. Protonemura baumanni Shimizu, 1998
   • Protonemura baumanni Shimizu, 1998

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

4. Protonemura seticollis Shimizu, 1998
   • Protonemura setucollis Shimizu, 1998

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

1. Protonemura towadensis (Kawai, 1954)
   • Nemoura (Protonemura) towadensis: Kawai 1954: 57, fig. 6 [Holotype M, Towadako, Aomori, Honshu, Japan]; Kohno 1957: 4 (checklist); Kawai 1960: 119 (key and additional records).
   • Protonemura towadensis: Illies 1966: 244 (catalogue); Kawai 1967: 14 (redescription and additional records), figs 4 and 6; 1976: 20 (catalogue); Zwick 1990: 246 (redescription of holotype and diagnosis), fig. 1.

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

2. Protonemura kohnoae Shimizu, 1998
   • Protonemura khonoae Shimizu, 1998

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

3. Protonemura ermolenkoi Zhiltzova, 1982
   • Protonemura ermolenkoi: Zhiltzova 1982: 42, fig. 3 [Holotype M, Sakhalin, Russia]; Zhiltzova and Zapekina-Dulkejt 1986: 212 (key).

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

Subfamily Nemourinae

Genus Nemoura Latreille, 1796

Nemoura Latreille, 1796: 101. [Type species: Perla cinerea Retzius, 1783 = Nemoura cinerea (Retzius, 1783) -- International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature, Bull. zool. Nomencl., 1963: 29-30.]

1. Nemoura jezoensis Okamoto, 1922
   • Nemoura (Protonemura) jezoensis Okamoto, 1922: 32, pl. 5, fig. 3. [Syntypes male male FF, Hokkaido, JAPAN; probably lost]. -- Kohno, 1957: 4; Kawai, 1960: 119.
   • Nemoura jezoensis: Claassen, 1940: 57; Shimizu, 1994b: 219, figs. 9-12.
   • Protonemura jezoensis: Illies, 1966: 232; Kawai, 1967: 15, 1976: 19.
   • Nemoura gracilis Zhiltzova, 1982: 39, fig. 2. [Holotype male , Chekhova, Sakhalin, RUSSIA.] -- Zhiltzova & Zapekina-Dulkejt, 1986: 216. Syn. in Shimizu (1994b).

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

2. Nemoura despinosa Zhiltzova, 1976
   • Nemoura despinosa Zhiltzova, 1976: 5, figs. 6-9. [Holotype male , Primorye territory, RUSSIA.] -- Zhiltzova & Zapekina-Dulkejt, 1986: 216.

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

3. Nemoura sp. undescribed A

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

4. Nemoura sp. undescribed B

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

Uncertain species: Nemoura petegariensis Kawai, 1971, ó Mem. natn. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, (4) 39-42. Though this species is probably included in this group by having elongate cerci and almost simple epiproct, but cannot be discriminated from the characteristics in the original description and illustration. Though Kawai (1971) noted that the holotype was deposited at the National Science Museum, (Natural History), Tokyo, it was not stored at the institution according to a curator of the museum. Besides, the whereabouts of the paratypes was uncertain at the present. I therefore unfortunately compelled to regard the species as being uncertain.

1. Nemoura akagii Kawai, 1960

1. Nemoura akagii Kawai, 1960:133: figs. 7-8. [Holotype male (NWU), Murô, Nara, JAPAN; examined.] ó Kawai, 1967: 31, 1976: 16; Illies, 1966: 194.

• Distribution:
• Japanese Name:

1. Nemoura chinonis Okamoto, 1922

1. Nemoura (Protonemura) chinonis Okamoto, 1922: 30, pl. 5, fig. 1. "Syntypes male male FF, from central Honshu, Japan." Missing; Kohno, 1957: 4; Kawai, 1960: 119.
2. Nemoura chinonis: Claassen, 1940: 53; Shimizu, 1994b: 214, figs. 1-4.
3. Protonemura chinonis: Illies, 1966: 227. Kawai, 1967: 13, 1976: 19.
4. Nemoura papilla sensu Kawai, 1976: 29, figs. 15L & 17A. Misidentification. [Nec. Okamoto, 1922].

• Distribution:
• Japanese Name:

Nemoura ovocercia complex Baumann, 1975, Smiths. Contr. Zool., 211: 21. in part.

 

1. Nemoura ovocercia Kawai, 1960
   • Nemoura ovocercia Kawai, 1960, Mushi, Fukuoka, 34: 131, fig. 7(G-J). [Holotype male (NWU), from Ara-kawa, Saitama, Honshu, JAPAN; examined.] -- Illies, 1966; Kawai, 1967, 1976.

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

2. Nemoura babai Kawai, 1966
   • Nemoura babai Kawai, 1966b: 132, fig. 4. [Holotype male (NWU, P-3104), Maki, Nagaoka shi, Niigata, Honshu, JAPAN; examined.] -- Zwick, 1973a; Kawai, 1976.

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

3. Nemoura redimiculum Kawai, 1966
   • Nemoura redimiculum Kawai, 1966b, Mushi, Fukuoka, 39: 130, fig. 3. [Holotype: male (NWU), Washikaguchi, Yoshino, Nara, Honshu, JAPAN; examined.] -- Zwick, 1973a; Kawai, 1976.

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

4. Nemoura dentata Shimizu, 1997

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

5. Nemoura dentigera Shimizu, 1997

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

6. Nemoura anguiculus Shimizu, 1997

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

7. Nemoura longilobata Shimizu, 1997

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

8. Nemoura trivittata Shimizu, 1997

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

9. Nemoura geei Wu, 1929
   • Nemoura geei Wu, 1929, Bull. Peking Soc. nat. Hist., 10: 200. [Holotype male, from Wo Fu Ssu, Peking, CHINA.] -- Wu, 1938; Claassen, 1940; Uéno, 1941.
   • Nemoura pekinensis Claassen, 1929, Lingnan Sci. Jour., 7: 511, pl.15, fig. 1-6. [Holotype male and Paratypes male male FF (CUC, No. 1203), from Tan Cheh Ssu, Peking, CHINA; examined.] Syn. in Wu (1938).
   • Nemoura brevicercia Zhiltzova, 1982, Vest. Zool., (2): 37, fig. 1. [Holotype male , from Mendeleevo, Kunashir Island, South Kurils.] -- Zhiltzova and Zapakina-Dulkejt, 1986. Syn. nov.

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

10. Nemoura quadrituberata Shimizu, 1997

    Distribution:

    Japanese Name:

     

11. Nemoura kuwayamai Kawai, 1966
    • Nemoura kuwayamai Kawai, 1966a: Mushi, Fukuoka, 39:116. [Holotype: male , Kunashir Island, South Kurils.] -- Zwick, 1973a; Zhiltzova and Zapakina-Dulkejt,1986; Kawai, 1976, N. kuwayamae [sic].

    Distribution:

    Japanese Name:

     

12. Nemoura longicercia Okamoto, 1922
    • Nemoura longicercia Okamoto, 1922, Bull. agric. Exp. Stat., Gov.-Gen. Chosen, 1: 31, pl. 5, fig. 2. -- Claassen, 1940; Kohno, 1957; Kawai, 1960; Shimizu, 1994.
    • Protonemura longicercia: Illies, 1966, Tierreich, 82: 233. -- Kawai, 1967, 1976.
    • Mesonemoura longicercia: Baumann, 1975, Smiths. Contr. Zool., 211: 15.
    • Nemoura asakawae Kohno, 1941, Kontyû, Tokyo, 15: 136, fig. 6-8. -- Kohno, 1957; Kawai, 1960; Illies, 1966; Kawai, 1967; Baumann, 1975; Kawai, 1976; Zhiltzova and Zapakina-Dulkejt, 1986. Syn. in Shimizu (1994).

     

    Distribution:

    Japanese name: ASAKAWA-ONASHI-KAWAGERA

     

13. Nemoura saetifera Shimizu, 1997

    Distribution:

    Japanese Name:

     

14. Nemoura sachalinensis Matsumura, 1911
    • Nemoura sachalinensis Matsumura, 1911: Tohoku Jour. Agric. Res., 4: 11. [Syntypes male male FF, from Korsakoff, Sahalin, RUSSIA; missing.] ñ Okamoto, 1922; Zhiltzova, 1981; Claassen, 1940; Kohno, 1957; Illies, 1966; Zhiltzova and Zapakina-Dulkejt, 1986.

     

    Distribution:

    Japanese name: KARAFUTO-ONASHI-KAWAGERA.

     

15. Nemoura zaohensis Shimizu, 1997

    Distribution:

    Japanese Name:

1. Nemoura sp. undescribed C

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

2. Nemoura fulva (Sámal, 1921)
   • Protonemura fulva Aámal, 1921, 21: fig. 3.
   • Nemoura fulva: Okamoto, 1922, 36: pl. 5; Claassen, 1940, 55; Kohno, 1957, 3; Kawai, 1960, 130; Illies, 1966, 202; Kawai, 1967, 26; 1976, 17; Zhiltzova, 1981, 34: figs. 4-6.
   • Nemoura pseudofulva Kawai, 1954: 53: fig. 1. -- Kohno, 1957, 3; Kawai, 1960, 130; Illies, 1966, 211; Kawai, 1967, 26; 1976, 18. Syn. in Zhiltzova, 1981, 34.

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

3. Nemoura parafulva Zhiltzova, 1981
   • Nemoura parafulva Zhiltzova, 1981, 35, figs. 7-9. [Holotype male , South Sakhalin, Shebunino, RUSSIA.] -- Zhiltzova & Zapekina-Dulkejt 1986, 213.

    

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

4. Nemoura sp. undescribed D

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

5. Nemoura sp. undescribed E

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

6. Nemoura sp. undescribed F

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

7. Nemoura sp. undescribed G

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

8. Nemoura sp. undescribed H

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

9. Nemoura sp. undescribed I

   Distribution:

   Japanese Name:

    

10. Nemoura sp. undescribed J

    Distribution:

    Japanese Name:

     

11. Nemoura sp. undescribed K

    Distribution:

    Japanese Name:

     

12. Nemoura cercispinosa Kawai, 1960
    • Nemoura cercispinosa Kawai, 1960, 129: fig.4. [Holotype male (NWU), Kumogahata, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto, JAPAN.] examined; Illies, 1966: 198; Kawai, 1967: 25; 1976: 17.

     

    Distribution:

    Japanese Name:

     

13. Nemoura sp. undescribed L

    Distribution:

    Japanese Name:

     

14. Nemoura sp. undescribed M

    Distribution:

    Japanese Name:

     

15. Nemoura sp. undescribed N

    Distribution:

    Japanese Name:

     

16. Nemoura sp. undescribed O

    Distribution:

    Japanese Name:

     

17. Nemoura sp. undescribed P

    Distribution:

    Japanese Name:

     

18. Nemoura sp. undescribed Q

    Distribution:

    Japanese Name:

     

19. Nemoura sp. undescribed R

    Distribution:

    Japanese Name:

     

20. Nemoura sp. undescribed S

    Distribution:

    Japanese Name:

     

21. Nemoura sp. undescribed T

    Distribution:

    Japanese Name:

     

22. Nemoura sp. undescribed U

    Distribution:

    Japanese Name:

     

23. Nemoura sp. undescribed V

    Distribution:

    Japanese Name:

    The chugi subgroup sensu Aubert, 1967
     
24. Nemoura transversospinosa Zhiltzova, 1979
    • Nemoura transversospinosa Zhiltzova, 1979: 12, figs. 5-8. [Holotype male , Kunashir, South Kurils.]
    • Nemoura transversospinosa: Zhiltzova & Zapekina-Dulkejt, 1986, 214.
    • Nemoura sp.: Iwakata, 1991, 86.

     

    Distribution:

    Japanese Name: YOKOTOGE-ONASHIKAWAGERA

     

25. Nemoura sp. undescribed W

    Distribution: South Kyushu.

    Japanese Name:

     

26. Nemoura sp. undescribed X

    Distribution: Okinawa-jima Island.

    Japanese Name:

     

27. Nemoura bispinosa Kawai, 1968
    • Nemoura bispinosa Kawai, 1968b: 243. [Holotype. male (Bishop Museum: no. 7518), Wulai, Taipei Hsien, TAIWAN]. -- Zwick, 1982: 44, diagnostic characters.
    • Illiesonemoura bispinosa: Baumann, 1975: 19.

     

    Distribution: Yaeyama Islands, and Taiwan.

    Japanese Name:

The Group of Nemoura marginata

1. Nemoura sp. Y
   • Nemoura japonica Needham, 1905 (nec. Matsumura, 1904)
   • Nemoura sachalinensis: Kawai, 1967: 32, fig. 15. Misidentification [Nec Matsumura 1911].

   
   Distribution: Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu.
   Japanese name: YAMATO-ONASHIKAWAGERA.

    

2. Nemoura sp. undescribed Z

Distribution: Amami-o-shioma
Japanese name: AMAMI-ONASHIKAWAGERA.

1. Nemoura naraiensis Kawai, 1954
   • Nemoura naraiensis Kawai, 1954: 54, fig. 2. [Holotype male (NWU), Narai-gawa, Nagano, Honshu, JAPAN; examined.] -- Kawai, 1960: 131, 1967: 29, 1976: 18; Kohno, 1957: 3; Illies, 1966: 208.

   
   Distribution: Honshu.
   Japanese name: NARAI-ONASHIKAWAGERA.

    

2. Nemoura sp. undescribed. AA

Distribution: Honshu
Japanese name: TOGARI-ONASHIKAWAGERA.

Other Nemoura species

1. Nemoura uenoi Kawai, 1954
   • Nemoura uenoi Kawai, 1954: 55, fig. 3. [Holotype male (NWU), Shiga, Honshu, JAPAN; examined.] -- Kawai, 1960: 133; Illies 1966: 214; Kawai, 1967: 31, 1976: 19.

   
   Distribution: Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Tsushima.
   Japanese name: UENO-ONASHIKAWAGERA.

    

2. Nemoura papilla Okamoto, 1922
   • Nemoura papilla Okamoto, 1922: 34, pl. 5. [Syntypes male male FF, from Hokkaido and Honshu, JAPAN. probably lost.] -- Claassen, 1940: 61; Kohno, 1957: 3; Kawai, 1960: 131; Illies, 1966: 210; Kawai, 1967: 26, 1976: 18; Shimizu, 1994b: 221.
   • Nemoura denticulata Kawai: 1954: 56, fig. 4. [Holotype male (NWU), Kamikôchi, Nagano, Honshu, JAPAN; examined.] -- Kohno, 1957: 56; Kawai, 1960: 129; Illies, 1966: 200; Kawai, 1967: 33, 1976: 17. Syn. in Shimizu 1994b.
   • Nemoura levanidovae Zwick, 1974: 47, figs. 1-5. [Holotype male , River Khor, Amur-Gebiet, RUSSIA.] -- Zhiltzova and Zapekina-Dulkejt, 1986: 214. Syn. in Shimizu 1994b.

   
   Distribution: Russian Far East, Hokkaido, Honshu.
   Japanese name: CHIKUBI-ONASHIKAWAGERA.

    

3. Nemoura sp. undescribed. AB

   Distribution: Shikoku (Omogo-mura).

Japanese name: KAZARI-ONASHIKAWAGERA.

 

1. Nemoura stratum Kawai, 1966

• Nemoura stratum Kawai, 1966b: 127, figs. 1-2. [Holotype male , Gujo-shiratori, Gifu, Honshu, JAPAN.] -- Zwick, 1973: 341; Kawai, 1967: 19.

 

Distribution: Honshu, Shikoku.
Japanese name: YUKI-ONASHIKAWAGERA.

REFERENCES

1. Kawai, T. 1954. Studies on the holognathous stoneflies of Japan I: Six new species of Nemouridae. Mushi, 26: 53-58.
2. Kawai, T. 1960. Studies on the holognathous stoneflies of Japan VI: A revision of the family Nemouridae. Mushi, 34: 115-136.
3. Kawai, T. 1966. Studies on the holognathous stoneflies of Japan VII: The new species of Nemouridae. Mushi, 39: 127-133.
4. Shimizu, T. 1994a. Indonemoura nohirae (Okamoto, 1922), comb. nov. (Plecoptera, Nemouridae) newly recorded from Japan, with a redescription of Amphinemura longispina (Okamoto, 1922). Japanese Journal of Entomology, 62: 619-627.
5. Shimizu, T. 1994b. Taxonomic changes and synonyms for the East Asian species of the genus Nemoura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae). Aquatic Insects, 16: 213-225.
6. Shimizu, T. 1997a. Designation of lectotypes for three Japanese stoneflies (Plecoptera), with reference to the genus Apteroperla Matsumura. Japanese Journal of Entomology, 65: 531-535.
7. Shimizu, T. 1997b. New name of an Amphinemura species for Nemoura (Protonemura) spinosa Kawai, 1960, with description of a new species from Japan (Plecoptera, Nemouridae). Japanese Journal of Entomology, 65: 793-798.
8. Shimizu, T. 1997c. The species of the Nemoura ovocercia group (Plecoptera: Nemouridae). Aquatic Insects, 19: 193-218.
9. Shimizu, T. 1997d. Two new species of the genus Amphinemura from Japan and Taiwan (Plecoptera, Nemouridae). Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 3: 77-84.
10. Shimizu, T. 1998a. The genus Protonemura in Japan (Insecta: Plecoptera: Nemouridae). Species Diversity, 3: 133-154.
11. Shimizu, T. 1998b. The Group of Amphinemura flavostigma (Plecoptera, Nemouridae). Aquatic Insects, 20: 203-208.
12. Shimizu, T. 1998c. The Group of Amphinemura megaloba (Plecoptera, Nemouridae). Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 4: 227-236.