Who needs a jet?
Laser propulsion is where it's at!
NASA Model Plane
Flies on Laser Power
EDWARDS AIR FORCE BASE, Calif. -
NASA has built and flown a
remote-controlled plane powered from the ground by the beam of an invisible
laser.
In indoor flights
conducted last month at a NASA center in Alabama, the plane flew lap after lap,
gliding to a landing once the laser beam was turned off, the agency said
Thursday.
While in flight, the
laser tracked the 11-ounce, five-foot wingspan plane, striking the photovoltaic
cells that powered the tiny motor that turned its lone propeller.
"The craft could keep flying as
long as the energy source, in this case the laser beam, is uninterrupted," said
Robert Burdine, laser project manager for the tests, conducted at the Marshall
Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Ala.
In earlier flights completed
last year, engineers manually traced the path flown by the plane with a
theatrical spotlight that provided the power needed to turn its propeller.
The remote-controlled planes
don't have to carry their own fuel or batteries, providing more room for
scientific instruments or communications equipment.
Scientists envision flying the
planes on long-duration flights to monitor the environment, including erupting
volcanos. The planes also could be used for surveillance or to provide
communications links.
"The
aircraft could be used for everything from relaying cell phone calls to cable
television or Internet connections," said David Bushman, project manager for
beamed power at Dryden Flight Research Center at Edwards, where the plane was
designed and built.
The plane
is not the first to capitalize on laser power. A team of Japanese researchers
announced last year they successfully flew a paper airplane on bursts of laser
light.
That team's approach
differed, however: the blasts of laser heated drops of water on the plane's
one-inch wings, turning them to puffs of vapor that pushed the aircraft
forward.
Posted: Fri - October 10, 2003 at 08:31 AM