How many Americans does it take to change a lightbulb?
Saturday, September 22,
2007http://harpers.org/archive/2007/10/0081720
Specific
suggestion:
General
strike
Notebook
BY Garret
Keizer
PUBLISHED October
20071.Of
all the various depredations of the Bush regime, none has been so thorough as
its plundering of hope. Iraq will recover sooner. What was supposed to have been
the crux of our foreign policy—a shock-and-awe tutorial on the utter
futility of any opposition to the whims of American power—has achieved its
greatest and perhaps its only lasting success in the American soul. You will
want to cite the exceptions, the lunch-hour protests against the war, the
dinner-party ejaculations of dissent, though you might also want to ask what
substantive difference they bear to grousing about the weather or even to raging
against the dying of the light—that is, to any ritualized complaint
against forces universally acknowledged as unalterable. Bush is no longer the
name of a president so much as the abbreviation of a proverb, something between
Murphy’s Law and tomorrow’s fatal inducement to drink and be merry
today.If someone were to suggest, for
example, that we begin a general strike on Election Day, November 6, 2007, for
the sole purpose of removing this regime from power, how readily and with what
well-practiced assurance would you find yourself producing the words “It
won’t do any good”? Plausible and even courageous in the mouth of a
patient who knows he’s going to die, the sentiment fits equally well in
the heart of a citizen-ry that believes it is already
dead.2.Any
strike, whether it happens in a factory, a nation, or a marriage, amounts to a
reaffirmation of consent. The strikers remind their overlords—and, equally
important, themselves—that the seemingly perpetual machinery of daily life
has an off switch as well as an on. Camus said that the one serious question of
philosophy is whether or not to commit suicide; the one serious question of
political philosophy is whether or not to get out of bed. Silly as it may have
seemed at the time, John and Yoko’s famous stunt was based on a profound
observation. Instant karma is not so instant—we ratify it day by
day.The stream of commuters heading into
the city, the caravan of tractor-trailers pulling out of the rest stop into the
dawn’s early light, speak a deep-throated Yes to the sum total of
what’s going on in our collective life. The poet Richard Wilbur writes of
the “ripped mouse” that “cries Concordance” in the
talons of the owl; we too cry our daily assent in the grip of the prevailing
order— except in those notable instances when, like a donkey or a Buddha,
we refuse to budge.The question we need
to ask ourselves at this moment is what further provocations we require to
justify digging in our heels. To put the question more pointedly: Are we willing
to wait until the next presidential election, or for some interim congressional
conversion experience, knowing that if we do wait, hundreds of our sons and
daughters will be needlessly destroyed? Another poet, César Vallejo, framed
the question like this:A man shivers
with cold, coughs, spits up blood.
Will it ever be fitting to allude to my
inner soul? . . .
A cripple sleeps with one foot on his
shoulder.
Shall I later on talk about Picasso, of all
people?A young man goes to Walter Reed without
a face. Shall I make an appointment with my barber? A female prisoner is
sodomized at Abu Ghraib. Shall I send a check to the Clinton
campaign?3.You
will recall that a major theme of the Bush Administration’s response to
September 11 was that life should go on as usual. We should keep saying that
broad consensual Yes as loudly as we dared. We could best express our patriotism
by hitting the malls, by booking a flight to Disney World. At the time, the
advice seemed prudent enough: avoid hysteria; defy the intimidations of
murderers and fanatics.In hindsight
it’s hard not to see the roots of our predicament in the readiness with
which we took that advice to heart. We did exactly as we were told, with a net
result that is less an implicit defiance of terrorism than a tacit amen to the
“war on terror,” including the war in Iraq. Granted, many of us have
come to find both those wars unacceptable. But do we find them intolerable? Can
you sleep? Yes, doctor, I can sleep. Can you work? Yes, doctor, I can work. Do
you get out to the movies, enjoy a good restaurant? Actually, I have a
reservation for tonight. Then I’d say you were doing okay, wouldn’t
you? I’d say you were tolerating the treatment fairly
well.It is one thing to endure abuses
and to carry on in spite of them. It is quite another thing to carry on to the
point of abetting the abuse. We need to move the discussion of our
nation’s health to the emergency room. We need to tell the doctors of the
body politic that the treatment isn’t working—and that until it
changes radically for the better, neither are
we.4.No
one person, least of all a freelance writer, has the prerogative to call or set
the date for a general strike. What do you
guys do for a strike, sit on your overdue library
books? Still, what day more fitting for a strike
than the first Tuesday of November, the Feast of the Hanging Chads? What other
day on the national calendar cries so loudly for
rededication?The only date that comes
close is September 11. You have to do a bit of soul-searching to see it, but one
result of the Bush presidency has been a loss of connection to those who
perished that day. Unless they were members of our families, unless we were
involved in their rescue, do we think of them? It’s too easy to say that
time eases the grief—there’s more to it than that, more even than
the natural tendency to shy away from brooding on disasters that might happen
again. We avoid thinking of the September 11 victims because to think of them we
have to think also of what we have allowed to happen in their names. Or, if we
object openly to what has happened, we have to parry the insinuation that
we’re unmoved by their loss.It is
time for us to make a public profession of faith that the people who went to
work that morning, who caught the cabs and rode the elevators and later jumped
to their deaths, were not on the whole people who would sanction extraordinary
rendition, preemptive war, and the suspension of habeas corpus; that in their
heels and suits they were at least as decent as any sneaker-shod person standing
vigil outside a post office with a stop the war sign. That the government
workers who died in the Pentagon were not by some strange congenital fluke more
obtuse than the high-ranking officers who thought the invasion of Iraq was a bad
idea from the get-go. That the passengers who rushed the hijackers on Flight 93
were not repeating the mantra “It won’t do any good” while
scratching their heads and their asses in a happy-hour
funk.An Election Day general strike
would set our remembrance of those people free from the sarcophagi of rhetoric
and rationalization. It would be the political equivalent of raising them from
the dead. It would be a clear if sadly delayed message of solidarity to those
voters in Ohio and Florida who were pretty much told they could drop
dead.5.But
how would it work? A curious question to ask given that
not
working is most of what it would entail. Not working until the president and the
shadow president resigned or were impeached. Never mind what happens next.
Rather, let our mandarins ask how this came to happen in the first place. Let
them ask in shock and awe.People who
could not, for whatever reason, cease work could at least curtail consumption.
In fact, that might prove the more effective action of the two. They could
vacate the shopping malls. They could cancel their flights. With the aid of
their Higher Power, they could turn off their cell phones. They could unplug
their TVs.The most successful general
strike imaginable would require extraordinary measures simply to announce its
success. It would require sound trucks going up and down the streets, Rupert
Murdoch reduced to croaking through a bullhorn. Bonfires blazing on the hills.
Bells tolling till they cracked. (Don’t we have one of those on display
somewhere?)Ironically, the segment of
the population most unable to participate would be the troops stationed in the
Middle East. Striking in their circumstances would amount to suicide. That
distinction alone ought to suffice as a reason to strike, as a reminder of the
unconscionable underside of our “normal” existence. We get on with
our lives, they get on with their
deaths.As for how the strike would be
publicized and organized, these would depend on the willingness to strike
itself. The greater the willingness, the fewer the logistical requirements. How
many Americans does it take to change a lightbulb? How many Web postings, how
many emblazoned bedsheets hung from the upper-story windows? Think of it this
way: How many hours does it take to learn the results of last night’s
American
Idol, even when you don’t want to
know?In 1943 the Danes managed to save
7,200 of their 7,800 Jewish neighbors from the Gestapo. They had no blogs, no
television, no text messaging—and very little time to prepare. They passed
their apartment keys to the hunted on the streets. They formed convoys to the
coast. An ambulance driver set out with a phone book, stopping at any address
with a Jewish-sounding name. No GPS for directions. No excuse not to
try.But what if it failed? What if the
general strike proved to be anything but general? I thought Bush was supposed to
be the one afraid of science. Hypothesis, experiment, analysis,
conclusion—are they his hobgoblins or ours? What do we have to fear,
except additional evidence that George W. Bush is exactly what he appears to be:
the president few of us like and most of us deserve. But science dares to test
the obvious. So let us
dare.6.We
could hardly be accused of innovation. General strikes have a long and venerable
history. They’re as retro as the Bill of Rights. There was one in Great
Britain in 1926, in France in 1968, in Ukraine in 2004, in Guinea just this
year. Finns do it, Nepalis do it, even people without email do it . .
.But we don’t have to do it, you will
say, because “we have a process.” Have or had, the verb remains
tentative. In regard to verbs, Dick Cheney showed his superlative talent for
le mot
juste when in the halls of the U.S. Congress he
told Vermont Senator Patrick Leahy to go fuck himself. He has since told
congressional investigators to do the same thing. There’s your process.
Dick Cheney could lie every day of his life for all the years of Methuselah, and
for the sake of that one remark history would still need to remember him as an
honest man. In the next world, Diogenes will kneel down before him. In this
world, though, and in spite of the invitation tendered to me through my senator,
I choose to remain on my feet.“United we
stand,” isn’t that how it goes? But we are not united, not by a long
shot. At this juncture we may be able to unite only in what we will not stand
for. The justification of torture, the violation of our privacy, the betrayal of
our intelligence operatives, the bankrupting of our commonwealth, the
besmirching of our country’s name, the feckless response to natural
disaster, the dictatorial inflation of executive power, the senseless butchery
of our youth—if these do not constitute a common ground for intolerance,
what does?People were indignant at the
findings of the 9/11 Commission—it seems there were compelling reasons to
believe an attack was imminent!—yet for the attack on our Constitution we
have evidence even more compelling. How can we criticize an administration for
failing to act in the face of a probable threat given our own refusal to act in
the face of a threat already fulfilled? As long as we’re willing to go on
with our business, Bush and Cheney will feel free to go on with their coup. As
long as we’re willing to continue fucking ourselves, why should they have
any scruples about telling us to smile during the
act?7.Between
undertaking the strike and achieving its objective, the latter requires the
greater courage. It requires courage simply to admit that this is so. For too
many of us, Bush has become a secret craving, an addiction. We loathe Bush the
way that Peter Pan loathed Captain Hook; he’s a villain, to be sure, but
he’s half the fun of living in Never-Never Land. He has provided us with
an inexhaustible supply of editorial copy, partisan rectitude, and every sort of
lame excuse for not engaging the system he represents. In that sense, asking
“What if the strike were to fail?” is not even honest. On some level
we would want it to fail.Certainly this
would be true of those who’ve declared themselves as presidential
candidates and for whom the Bush legacy represents an unprecedented windfall of
political capital. One need only speak a coherent sentence—one need only
breathe from a differently shaped smirk—to seem like a savior. Ding-dong,
the Witch is dead. Already I can see the winged monkeys who signed off on the
Patriot Act and the Iraq invasion jumping up and down for joy. Already I can
hear the nauseating gush: “Such a welcome relief after Bush!”
Relief, yes. But relief is not hope.How
much better if we could say to our next administration: Don’t talk about
Bush. We dealt with Bush. We dealt with Bush and in so doing we demonstrated our
ability to deal with you. You have a mandate more rigorous than looking good
beside Bush. You need a program more ambitious than “uniting the
country.” We are united—at least we were, if only for a while, if
only in our disgust. If only I believed all this would
happen.I wrote this appeal during the days
leading up to the Fourth of July. I wrote it because for the past six and a half
years I have heard the people I love best—family members, friends, former
students and parishioners—saying, “I’m sick over what’s
happening to our country, but I just don’t know what to do.” Might I
be pardoned if, fearing civil disorder less than I fear civil despair, I said,
“Well, we could do this.” It has been done before and we could do
this. And I do believe we could. If anyone has a better idea, I’m keen to
hear it. Only don’t tell me what some presidential hopeful ought to do
someday. Tell me what the people who
have nearly lost their hope can do right now.
Posted: Sun - September 23, 2007 at 11:50 AM
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Published On: Nov 04, 2007 08:45 AM
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