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Vocabulary 4
VOCABULARY FOR SCENE 4 AND ODE 4 - Antigone
Part I: Using Prior Knowledge and Contextual Clues  
Below are the sentences in which the vocabulary words appear in the text. Read the
sentence. Use any clues you can find in the sentence combined with your prior knowledge, and
write what you think the underlined words mean on the lines provided.
1.  “How often have I heard the story of Niobe,/Tantalos’ wretched daughter, how the stone/Clung fast about her, ivy-close . . .”       
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2.   “I have been a stranger here in my own land:/All my life/The blasphemy of my birth has followed me.”
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3.   “Lead me to my vigil, where I must have/Neither love nor lamentation, no song, but silence.”
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4.   “If dirges and planned lamentations could put off death,/Men would be singing forever.”
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5.  “O passionate heart,/Unyielding, tormented still by the same winds!”
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6.  “You will remember/What things I suffer, and at what men’s hands,/Because I would not  transgress the laws of heaven.”
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7.  “All Danae’s beauty was locked away/In a brazen cell where the sunlight could not come . . .”
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8.  “No power in wealth or war/Or tough sea-blackened ships/Can prevail against untiring Destiny!”
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Antigone Vocabulary Worksheet Scene 4 and Ode 4 Continued
  9.  “. . . he had profaned the revels,/And fired the wrath of the nine/Implacable Sisters that love the sound of the flute.”
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10.  “Her father was the god of the North Wind/And she was cradled by gales...”
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Part II: Determining the Meaning
Match the vocabulary words to their dictionary definitions
___   1.  wretched         A.  a cry of sorrow and grief
___   2.  blasphemy       B.  made of brass
___   3.  lamentation      C.  caused great physical pain or mental anguish
___   4.  dirges               D.  very strong winds
___   5.  tormented         E.   impossible to placate or appease
___   6.  transgress         F.  a profane act, utterance, or writing concerning God
___   7.  brazen               G.  funeral hymns
___   8.  prevail               H.  to be greater in strength or influence; triumph
___   9.  implacable         I.   to commit an offense by violating a law or command; sin
___ 10.  gales                 J.   in a deplorable state of distress or misfortune; miserable