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Music History 2 Test

True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

The tremendous musical output of Haydn included over one hundred symphonies for orchestra.
 

 2. 

The music of Haydn is essentially chromatic.
 

 3. 

Haydn overcame his deficiencies in theory and composition by following a program of self-imposed study.
 

 4. 

Like many composers of his day, Haydn also enjoyed success as an accomplished virtuoso performer.
 

 5. 

The nature of Haydn’s position as kapellmeister allowed him the opportunity to experiment with many combinations of instruments.
 

 6. 

Haydn was one of the composers responsible for the standardization of the instrumentation of the orchestra.
 

 7. 

Mozart did not gain fame until he was a mature, middle-aged man.
 

 8. 

Mozart is equally well-known as a composer of vocal and instrumental music.
 

 9. 

Like Haydn, the melodies of Mozart are simple and diatonic.
 

 10. 

Because of the success of his many compositions, Mozart never had to be concerned with earning a living.
 

 11. 

As a youth, Mozart demonstrated he was especially capable in the art of improvisation.
 

 12. 

The lack of thorough musical training in Mozart’s youth greatly impeded his progress as a composer.
 

 13. 

Mozart’s operas are still regularly performed today.
 

 14. 

Seventh and ninth chords were rarely used by the composers of the Romantic Era
 

 15. 

As the number of performers grew, and the music became more complex, the need for skilled conductors became apparent.
 

 16. 

The instrumental music of the era best demonstrates the ideals of Romanticism.
 

 17. 

During the Romantic Era, an improved mechanism and increased range helped the piano to become the favorite of all keyboard instruments.
 

 18. 

Orchestration is the craft of assigning the music of a given composition to the proper instruments of the orchestra.
 

 19. 

Rimsky-Korsakov, Tchaikovsky and Chopin were all Romantic Era Polish composers.
 

 20. 

Chopin was known for his compositions exclusively for the piano.
 

 21. 

Beethoven’s lasting fame was gained as a composer of opera and oratorio.
 

 22. 

Dissonant, accented, and passionate are terms that might be used to describe Romantic-Era music.
 

 23. 

Beethoven’s most important contributions were made in the area of instrumental music.
 

 24. 

Because composition came so easily to Beethoven, his total musical output surpasses that of Haydn and Mozart.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 25. 

Haydn is best remembered today as a composer of ______________ music.
a.
vocal
c.
orchestra
b.
instrumental
d.
choral
 

 26. 

Haydn’s important vocal compositions included the oratorio:
a.
The Creation
c.
The Marriage of Figaro
b.
Don Giovanni
d.
The Eroica
 

 27. 

The symphonies of Haydn are characterized by ____________ melodies and _____________ harmonies.
a.
dark /complex
c.
light / simple
b.
complex / dense
d.
banal / confusing
 

 28. 

Melody and harmony that employ the normal tones of a given key are said to be:
a.
chromatic
c.
complex
b.
simplistic
d.
diatonic
 

 29. 

Music that proceeds by half-step is called:
a.
diatonic
c.
cromagnon
b.
chromatic
d.
complex
 

 30. 

Mozart composed over ____________ pieces in his relatively short lifetime.
a.
100
c.
600
b.
200
d.
1000
 

 31. 

A type of comic opera that was very popular in Germany during Mozart’s lifetime was:
a.
oratorio
c.
singspiel
b.
cantata
d.
liebstod
 

 32. 

Mozart’s music was catalogued and numbered by:
a.
Liszt
c.
Beethoven
b.
Brahms
d.
Kochel
 

 33. 

A type of comic opera that developed in Italy was:
a.
opera seria
c.
opera buffa
b.
singspiel
d.
oratorio
 

 34. 

Which of the following was the most important new musical form to be developed during the Romantic Era?
a.
sonata allegro
c.
opera seria
b.
minuet and trio
d.
symphonic poem
 

 35. 

A new, improved system of fingering woodwind instruments was developed in the 1800s by:
a.
Bohm
c.
Flugel
b.
Sax
d.
Arban
 

 36. 

The Romantic Era encompassed which span of years?
a.
1600-1750
c.
1820-1900
b.
1750-1820
d.
1900-1945
 

 37. 

Music that is identified with the people of a certain country is said to be:
a.
important
c.
nationalistic
b.
universal
d.
folklike
 

 38. 

Which of these was NOT a Romantic piano form used by the virtuosos of the time?
a.
ballad
c.
fugue
b.
nocturne
d.
fantasy
 

 39. 

Which pair of composers were two of the most important composers of Romantic German opera?
a.
Beethoven and Brahms
c.
Weber and Wagner
b.
Liszt and Wagner
d.
Chopin and Tchaikovsky
 

 40. 

Which of the following was NOT an important Romantic German composer of symphonies?
a.
Wagner
c.
Beethoven
b.
Brahms
d.
Schubert
 

 41. 

Two important Romantic Italian opera composers were:
a.
Weber and Wagner
c.
Verdi and Rossini
b.
Verdi and Vivaldi
d.
Rossini and Donatello
 

 42. 

Beethoven first gained recognition in Vienna as a:
a.
violinist
c.
composer
b.
conductor
d.
pianist
 

 43. 

On his first visit to Vienna, Beethoven had an opportunity to perform before the famous composer:
a.
Haydn
c.
Verdi
b.
Wagner
d.
Mozart
 

 44. 

Beethoven’s early works show a classical influence because of his association with the composer:
a.
Wagner
c.
Brahms
b.
Haydn
d.
Mozart
 

 45. 

Beethoven composed ____ symphonies.
a.
five
c.
nine
b.
seven
d.
eleven
 



 
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