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Music History Test 1

True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

During the Baroque Era, instrumental music became much more important than vocal music.
 

 2. 

The concept of polyphony was gradually replaced by a system of harmony during the Baroque Era.
 

 3. 

The fugue is a polyphonic composition.
 

 4. 

During the Baroque Era, very little secular music was written.
 

 5. 

An aria is an embellished vocal melody.
 

 6. 

The works of Bach and Handel are recognized as representative musical high points of the Baroque Era.
 

 7. 

The words massive, majestic, elaborate, and grandiose can be used to describe the music of the Baroque Era.
 

 8. 

As a composer and virtuoso organist, Bach found it necessary to travel to be successful.
 

 9. 

Bach’s death in 1750 coincides with the high point of the Baroque Era.
 

 10. 

In addition to writing several hundred cantatas, Bach also composed a large number of operas.
 

 11. 

Prior to the birth of J.S. Bach, the name Bach was already a well-known musical name in Germany.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 12. 

A musical introduction to an opera is called a(n):
a.
overture
c.
operetta
b.
symphony
d.
octavo
 

 13. 

A(n) ______________ is a composition for full orchestra in three movements, featuring one or more solo instruments.
a.
overture
c.
operetta
b.
concerto
d.
recitative
 

 14. 

Two types of early Italian opera were:
a.
Roman and Neopolitan
c.
Venetian and Sicilian
b.
Neopolitan and Venetian
d.
Sicilian and Neopolitan
 

 15. 

The use of sung narration during an opera is known as:
a.
recitation
c.
concerto grosso
b.
arioso
d.
recitative
 

 16. 

The 150 years of musical development from 1600 to 1750 is commonly known as the:
a.
Renaissance Era
c.
Baroque Era
b.
Medieval Era
d.
Classical Era
 

 17. 

Which of the following is a type of musical work that is based on a religious theme, making limited use of costumes, scenery and stage action?
a.
Opera
b.
Oratorio
 

 18. 

This Italian composer wrote many Venetian operas:
a.
Bach
c.
Monteverdi
b.
Handel
d.
Scarlatti
 

 19. 

Which composer was born in Germany the same year as Handel?
a.
Purcell
c.
Monteverdi
b.
Bach
d.
Scarlatti
 

 20. 

Bach wrote mostly choral music when employed at:
a.
Leipzig
c.
Weimar
b.
Arnstadt
d.
Hamburg
 

 21. 

Back primarily wrote music for organ when employed at:
a.
Leipzig
c.
Berlin
b.
Arnstadt
d.
Bonn
 

 22. 

The first instrument Bach learned to play was:
a.
piano
c.
organ
b.
violin
d.
harpsichord
 

 23. 

Which of the following composers was NOT born in 1685:
a.
Bach
c.
Handel
b.
Scarlatti
d.
Mozart
 

 24. 

A ______________ is a musical setting portraying the suffering and crucifixion of Christ.
a.
toccata
c.
passion
b.
motet
d.
fantasia
 

 25. 

A choral composition in polyphonic style based on a religious theme is a:
a.
passion
c.
motet
b.
toccata
d.
cantata
 



 
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