Boston Baked Beans



I bet if I were to take a poll right now and ask what major event is happening in Boston this month, most of you would say the Democratic National Convention. And you would be right. But Let It Be Known: July is also National Baked Beans Month, and Boston ain’t called Beantown for nothing. While news reporters might insist that Bostonians are fighting traffic in a desperate attempt to spot politicians and celebrities, we know the truth. They just want to get home to mind the beans. It matters little that outside it is 85 degrees and 90 percent humidity; they are obsessively sweating over their bean pots, adding a dollop of molasses here and a pinch of dry mustard there, wringing their hands as the hours tick by and the kitchen temperature rises, all in an effort to produce authentic Boston Baked Beans.

It’s true that Boston is nicknamed Beantown because of the colonists’ overwhelming affinity for slow-cooking beans in molasses (yet another practice picked up from the natives). Molasses, however, was not traded primarily as a commodity for this tasty dish. I know, I know, it’s hard to believe that baked beans did not drive the global economic market of the day, but the fact remains that molasses was actually a key ingredient in quite another venture: the triangular trade. Molasses was used to make rum, which was traded in West Africa for slaves. Africans were shipped to the West Indies where they worked harvesting sugar cane. Sugar Cane was shipped to Boston to be made into molasses. And so on. Colonial Boston was awash in molasses, and Boston Baked Beans became a serendipitous by-product of its otherwise sinister industry.

Why anyone would choose the hottest, stickiest month of the year to pay homage to baked beans (a dish that smacks of winter and requires up to eight hours of baking!) is beyond me. Personally, I think January should be National Baked Beans Month. It was January 15, 1919, after all, when a 50 foot high storage tank of molasses burst open and sent a tidal wave of over 2 million gallons of the stuff through the streets of Boston at over 30 miles per hour. (Molasses has never moved so fast since.) Houses, buildings and even parts of the elevated train were crushed in its gooey path. Twenty-one people died, and over 150 were injured. It took 6 months to clean up the mess and cost the city millions of dollars. Seems as good an event as any to commemorate baked beans.

Some day I’ll take this matter up with the powers that be. Until then, I could think of no better way to celebrate the union of National Baked Bean Month and the Boston DNC than by making some baked beans of my own. During my lunch hour, I made a quick run to the grocery store to pick up some essentials, got home and laid all the ingredients out on the counter:

Grandma’s Molasses, which is unsulphured “first” molasses. This means that it is the product
• • of the first concentration of pure juice from sun-ripened sugar cane, no sulfur added. The more
• • times you boil sugar cane down, the more of the natural sweetness is removed until you end up
• • with black-strap, which is bitter and thick.

Brown Sugar, for good measure.

Coleman’s Dry English Mustard. That ancient yellow tin lurking at the back of the spice cabinet.
• • The stuff is so potent that one little tin lasts for decades. I bought my tin yesterday, and I expect
• • never to have to buy another. How do those guys stay in business?

Salt pork, which looks like a slab of unsliced bacon. It’s cured with salt instead of being smoked,
• • so it adds incredible flavor to slow-cooked dishes.

Onions. Yellow.

Beans. I didn’t use Boston’s official dried navy bean. I simply didn’t have time, however leniently
• • I wanted to judge my lunch hour. I picked up a can of small white beans and a can of pinto beans
• • and called it a day.

I cubed the salt pork, quartered the onions, threw everything into the crock-pot on high, and went back to work.

Four hours later it was looking kind of anemic. The pork clearly was not cooked, the onions still held their shape and there was way too much liquid. I decided it needed more heat and stuck it in the oven. Good thing too, because in the oven it stayed for a good 3 or 4 hours more. I took it out every once in a while to stir it and mark its progress. The 350 degree heat was working - especially after I removed the lid of the crock pot (which wasn’t supposed to be in there anyway. Oops). The liquid stared to thicken into a deep brown rich syrup. The onions soon melted into the background and the pork, once cooked through, could be broken into shards with the slightest pressure. Also - the kitchen, though hot as an oven itself, smelled fantastic.

We had Mark over for dinner and some healthy political debate. The beans were velvety and homey and delish. Along with them, we had beer-braised Boston brats, which had been toasted on the grill and topped with soft onions and mustard. And to drink? Sam Adams Boston Lager, of course. I can’t be sure about this, but I wondered whether our Bostonian fare had any effect on the discussion. The more we ate the farther left the conversation leaned. By the time John Kerry took the stage, we were steeped in Boston tradition from the inside out. I felt a certain kinship for the man and I wondered what he had had for dinner.

Posted: Fri - July 30, 2004 at 12:44 PM      


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