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About

Issandr El Amrani
is a writer living
in Cairo [...]

Contact him here

Archives

2003
Months
OctNov Dec

Recent articles

Egypt follows EU line on GM

Egypt has unexpectedly rescinded its support for a lawsuit filed by the US against the European Union...

'Baghdad' -- music to Arabs' ears

For Mamdouh, the music that comes out of his creaky radio is one of the few respites from the dense, noisy Cairo traffic...

All hell breaks loose in Cairo

Demonstrators riot and try to close the U.S. Embassy in a country where protest has been mostly banned for 20 years...

Mirror of a movement

The word "ebullient" seems barely adequate to describe the atmosphere in the austere Cairo courtroom...

Arab League faces uncertain future

Officials at the Arab League's Cairo HQ - an unassuming building in the city's central square that blends modernist and Islamic architecture - wear long faces these days.

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  • Reading

    cover
    ~ My name is red
    by Orhan Pamuk


    ~ Warda
    by Sonallah Ibrahim

    cover
    ~ A history of Iraq
    by Charles Tripp

    cover
    ~ HTML & XHTML: The Definitive Guide
    by Musciano & Kennedy

    Shelved


    ~ Apres l'empire
    by Emmanuel Todd

    cover
    ~ Scoop
    by Evelyn Waugh



                 

    Wed, 18 Jun 2003

    Iran’s students and the American debate

    This morning I came across this Andrew Sullivan column on Salon. Although he might be right to say that the Iranian students deserve more international support, as he has been arguing on his blog his argument here is disingenuous. He tries to portray the American left as so obsessed with the human rights abuses at home (those carried out by Bush & Co.) as to be blind to human rights elsewhere in world. Who comes to the rescue? The rabidly right-wing National Review, Sullivan argues. Of course the only thing they have in mind is helping out the poor Iranian students. No domestic agenda.

    It’s increasingly frequent that right-wing bloggers and columnist will use what they call a “silence” among leftists on a human rights issue to argue that the left has lost its “moral compass.” But their own lack of a moral compass becomes all too clear when they use other people’s suffering to justify their domestic ideological wars. It got me angry enough to write this letter to the editor:

    Typical of Andrew Sullivan to use the events in Iran to attack the American left. Rather than commenting on the importance of these protests, or what their impact is going to be, he prefers to use them to attack the left and characterize it as wimpish.

    This type of tactic is becoming increasingly frequent on some of the more famous right-wing attack dogs’ blogs, such as Sullivan’s or Glenn Reynold’s Instapundit.

    Is something nasty happening in Congo? Well, isn’t it terrible that the left says nothing. Protests in Iran? Where’s the left? Torture in Burma? Why is the left still talking about Iraq?

    This line of approach is hypocritical and cynically misleading. It is “lefty” institutions such as Human Rights Watch or Amnesty International — often criticized by the some right-wing bloggers for being anti-American — that have been relentlessly documenting human rights abuses for years now. Not the Heritage Foundation, not the American Enterprise Institute, and certainly not Andrew Sullivan. They only care when it advances their ideological fancy of the moment or that of their paymasters.

    In any case, his column needs a few corrections. Why does he include the Boston Globe, the BBC and the New York Times as examples of leftist publications in the same vein as Eric Alterman’s blog? I think Mr. Alterman would beg to differ. As for lefty outlets not covering Iran, The Nation ran a piece on Iran a couple of weeks ago by Juan Cole (not available online), and he has been following the developments on his blog, juancole.com. But most pernicious — and unfounded — is his assertion that the left (whatever that means) would rather ignore the Iran situation than agree with the right. I ask him: where was the American right when, 25 years ago, a bunch of students took to the streets of Tehran to overthrow a corrupt monarch and his CIA-trained torture squads?

    Sullivan’s latest semi-Hitchensian attack on the left reeks of intellectual opportunism. While I appreciate all the pro-Iranian entries on his own blog and his highlighting of the Iranian blogging phenomenon, lashing out at the left as he does in this column makes me suspect that his recent focus on Iran is more motivated by ideology than genuine concern.
    For what it’s worth, I think the Iranian students are heroes. I wish there were those kinds of balls in the Arab world. Their protests certainly deserve more attention, although I suspect that the reason they aren’t is that it doesn’t look like they will amount to much in the near future — no strong leadership. I just hope this time around, if there is a revolution, the students and other Iranians fed up with their retrograde theocracy don’t lose the political battle to some secular version of Khomeini, as they did in 1980.

    09:04 | / iran | link


    Tue, 17 Jun 2003

    War by any other name

    More US soldiers have died since the official end of the war in Iraq than during the war itself.

    Meanwhile, the low-intensity/guerrilla warfare that people had been afraid of before the war is starting to take place. Some people talking to journalists there are even afraid to give their names just in case Saddam comes back. Speaking of the devil, a veteran Middle East reporter just back from northern Iraq said that he was convinced Saddam was still in Iraq, moving along the Sunni tribes near the Kurdish region. It’s a story that is getting growing attention these days, although I have yet to see anything that convincingly puts Saddam behind the Falluja-style guerrilla groups.

    16:41 | / iraq | link


    Debut

    After a couple of months of learning HTML and tinkering with Perl and other forms of geekiness, I am finally going online. This is still very much a beta site, so please be patient. I’m even still looking for a title… any suggestions?

    13:36 | / about | link


    Mon, 16 Jun 2003

    Reps and Dems battle it out

    The Democrats are trying to outdo the Republicans in being pro-Israel. If the presidential election is going to be fought on these kinds of issues — on trying to be tougher than the Republicans — then we’re stuck with W. until 2008. Great. And after that, Hillary?

    17:47 | / politics | link


    Not a war against christendom

    Tom Tomorrow has a hilarious cartoon in today’s edition of Salon.

    On a similar theme, very nice-straightforward story on a Hamas supporter who lost 16 relatives to the Israeli army in today’s Times. The article may require a subscription to read, but here’s the end quote that sets the story straight:

    “The hatred and enmity between us and the Jews is not because they are Jewish. It is because they took our land and threw us off it. That is the only reason.”

    17:39 | / islam | link


    Sun, 08 Jun 2003

    At least they don’t hurt Christians

    I’m torn whether this New York Times Op-Editorialist is a Bashar Assad apologist or a bizarre type of Christian fundamentalist:

    For if Syria is a one-party police state, it is a police state that tends to leave its citizens alone as long as they keep out of politics. And if political freedoms have always been severely and often brutally restricted, Mr. Assad’s regime does allow the Syrian people cultural and religious freedoms. Today, these give Syria’s minorities a security and stability far greater than their counterparts anywhere else in the region. This is particularly true of Syria’s ancient Christian communities.

    Almost everywhere else in the Levant, because of discrimination and in some cases outright persecution, the Christians are leaving. Today in the Middle East they are a small minority of 14 million; in the last 20 years at least two million have left to make new lives for themselves in Europe, Australia and America. Only in Syria has this pattern been resisted. As the Syrian Orthodox metropolitan of Aleppo, Mar Gregorios Ibrahim, told me on my last visit: “Christians are better off in Syria than anywhere else in the Middle East. Other than Lebanon, this is the only country in the region where a Christian can really feel the equal of a Muslim.”

    Perhaps the reason Syrian Christians feel so “equal” in Syria is that the regime there represses everyone equally. I believe the situation was the same in Iraq under Saddam Hussein — in fact, many say that Christians were even favored through prominent representatives at the heart of the regime such as Tariq Aziz. Perhaps the author should look at the notion that regimes such as Assad’s (and probably Hussein’s too) use “identity politics” to divide and rule. It certainly comes in handy to justify the dominance of the Alawi sect in Syria or the Tikriti tribe in Iraq — at least, they can say, it’s not the orthodox Sunnis running the place. Indeed Hafez Assad did murder between 10,000 and 25,000 — depending on who you believe — people in Hama in 1982 when that town was taken over by Muslim Brothers. I’m sure many of those who died weren’t even Muslim.

    When the Assad regime does go, we will be likely to see the same type of resentment from the divisive politics played by the Hussein regime in Iraq. Although more broad-based — consisting of Alawis, provincial (i.e. non-Damascene, especially from the East) Sunnis and a few Christians — the Assad regime shows the kind of provincialism that makes any kind of internal regime reform seem unlikely.

    Of course, there are also other problems with this piece, such as the notion that Syria and Lebanon are the only countries in the Arab world where Christians are treated well. I think including Lebanon is a bit odd since there the Christians unfairly dominate politics in the constitution, at the expense of Shi’as especially. Furthermore, I seem to recall there was a rather long civil war there in which Muslims were set against Christians… hardly the model for a healthy, equal society. Also, for both of these countries, one may also want to look at how colonial politics under the French (and through missionaries of various religions) helped create the feeling (and reality) that Christians were different from the Muslim population. I also think that Egypt, with its substantial Christian population, should be on the list of countries were Christians are generally treated equally by the government — or as equally badly as everyone else.

    It’s worrying that this kind of garbage, with its faint scent of evangelicalism, makes it to the Op-Ed page of the NYT. Especially when the editor of those pages is in the running to replace Howell Raines as editor-in-chief.

    20:33 | / syria | link


    Tue, 03 Jun 2003

    Hep C tragedy

    Salon is a running a good piece on the Hepatitis C epidemic in Egypt, caused by an effort to wipe out Bilhazia in the 1970s. The article is right is avoiding laying too much blame on the government for this — after all Hep C had not been diagnosed at the time of the anti-Bilharzia campaign — but it the way in which no one here wants to discuss the problem is depressingly familiar. It’s astounding to what extent an unaccountable government will always prefer burying its head in the sand rather than face up to a problem. And in Egypt, it’s also the same with AIDS.

    11:55 | / egypt | link


                 

    Copyright © 2003 Issandr El Amrani