Children Accused of Sorcery in DRC
Reports of children, especially girls, being
accused of witchcraft and sorcery have continued.
Child protection workers in DRC report
that this phenomenon is exacerbated by the breakdown of traditional family
structures and communities due to the protracted armed conflict. Parents and
relatives often blame family crises on atypical personal characteristics of
their children, such as strange physical appearance or behavioral manners
attributed to normal phases of child development.
CSK,Centre de sauvetage
Kinshasa, Catholic organization who take care of the kids with problem with the
law and street
kids.Jonatan, age 11,
albino and accused by his family to be a "sorciere".
Accusations of sorcery are connected to the
strong belief in the existence of a “second, invisible world” in
many Congolese communities. Regardless of the level of education, Congolese
people often believe in the ability of child-witches to travel to an invisible
world at night and cause trouble.The
rapid development of revivalist churches in DRC is also intimately linked to
sorcery accusations against children, according to Save the Children, as the
churches encourage belief in invisible negative forces as causes of evil and
poverty. Churches are then presented to communities as protection tools against
these forces.
Families are encouraged to look
for signs of sorcery in their women and children and then to engage in exorcism
rituals. All of the revivalist churches visited provided “exorcism”
services or “deliverance” services for a
fee.Furthermore, various investigations
have revealed that revivalist churches regularly retain children as hostages
when their families do not pay “deliverance” fees. In some
instances, children are detained in extremely harsh conditions, such as
deprivation of drinking water and beds, and in poor hygienic
conditions.
Children accused of sorcery may be
beaten, forced to swallow herbs, drink gasoline or undergo
“exorcism” through revival churches, according to the report.
Many of these children end up living on
the streets, in gangs or in
orphanages.So-called child sorcerers
were accused of having mystical powers and their families often abandoned them,
most often because of socio-economic
difficulties.
In a report the United Nations
Children's Fund noted that more children under the age of five die in DRC each
year than in China, which has 23 times the
population.Many have been thrown out by
their parents either because they were a nuisance or believed to be
"possessed".
Blondine
maman of the little Dieumerci, the devil heat his
brain.
Posted: Jeu. - Janvier 11, 2007 at 07:27 PM