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Course Materials

Click Here for the Syllabus in PDF format

First Set of Slides

Second Set of Slides

Third Set of Slides

Extra Slides before Test 1

Perpetua and Felicitas Slides

Fourth Set of Slides

Fifth Set of Slides

Sixth Set of Slides

Seventh Set of Slides

Eighth Set of Slides

Iconoclasm -- One sheet summary

Book of Mark, RSV

Paul's Letter to the Ephesians, RSV

Didache

Ignatius to the Magnesians

Justin Martyr: Second Apology

Irenaeus, Book I

Irenaeus, Book V

"Gospel of Thomas"

Gospel of Judas in pdf

Perpetua and Felicitas

Apocalypse of Peter

Hippolytus of Rome: Apostolic Tradition

Athanasius of Alexandria Life of Antony

Life of Antony basic text in PDF form (in case you are getting as fed up with the new CCEL pages as I am.)

John of Damascus Against the Iconoclasts

Course Schedule:
Week 1: Course Introduction
W (01/21) Course Introduction
F (01/23) Backgrounds of Early Christianity, part 1. The Greco-Roman World; Greco-Roman Religion and Philosophy.
Reading Assignment: Walker: period 1, chapters 1& 2.

Week 2: The “Christ”
M (01/26) Backgrounds, part 2. The Jewish Context.
Reading Assignment: Walker: period 1, chapters 3 through 7.
W(01/28) Backgrounds part 2. The Jewish Context, continued. Intro. to the Gospel of Mark.
F(01/30) The Gospel of Mark in context.
Reading Assignment: Gospel of Mark.

Week 3: The Movement
M(02/02) Christian Organization and Life: Transformation of the Jewish model. Introduction to the Didache.
Reading Assignment: Walker: period 1, chapters 8 and 9, AND period 2, chapters 12-14.
W(02/04) Christian Organization and Life, continued. Introduction to the Didache.
F (02/06) Early varieties of Christianity and the Didache.
Reading Assignment: The Didaché Cyril Richardson translation. (available online)

Week 4: Growing Pains
M(02/09) Relating to the Outside: The Church, the Roman State, and Philosophy.
Reading Assignment: Walker: Period 1, chapters 10 & 11.
W(02/11) Discussion of Justin Martyr: Second Apology.
Reading Assignment: Justin Martyr, Second Apology. (Available online or on disk.)
F(02/13) Introduction to Gnosticism, Marcion, and Montanism.
Reading Assignment: Walker: Period II, chapters 1, 2 & 3.

Week 5: Reaction and Consolidation
*M(02/16) The development of the mainstream. Development of the Canon.
Reading Assignment: Walker: Period II, chapters 4 through 7.
ASSIGNMENT DUE: Primary Source Report on Ignatius of Antioch’s Letter to the Magnesians.
W(02/18) Development of the Canon concluded. Irenaeus of Lyon: Against Heresies. Intro. to Gnostic Gospels.
Reading Assignment: Irenaeus of Lyon, Against Heresies, Book 1, selections. (Available online and on disk.)
F(02/20) Irenaeus, concluded. Intro. to Gnostic Gospels.
Reading Assignment: Irenaeus of Lyon, Against Heresies, Book 5, selections. (Available online and on disk.)

Week 6: Gnosticism concluded and Test
M(02/23) Gnostic Gospels.
Reading Assignment: ALL read The Gospel of Thomas (Available online.) Class will be divided between Gospel of Judas, and Apocalypse of Peter (both available online).
W(02/25) Gnostic Gospels, concluded. Review for test.
**F(02/27) TEST 1.

Week 7: Perpetua’s Passion
M(03/02) Return of Test 1.
W(03/04) Introduction to Martyrdom and the Memory of the Saints.
F(03/06) Discussion of the Martyrdom of Perpetua and Felicity.
Reading Assignment: The Passion of the Holy Martyrs Perpetua and Felicity. (Available Online).

 

Week 8: Conflict in the “long” Third Century
M(03/09) Discussion of the Apostolic Tradition of Hippolytus of Rome.
Reading Assignment: Hippolytus of Rome, Apostolic Tradition (available online)
W(03/11) Philosophical questions and the nature of Christ.
Reading Assignment: Walker: period 2, chapters 8-11.
F(03/13) Heresies: a how-to. Transition.
Reading Assignment: Walker, period 2, chapters 15-19.

SPRING BREAK

Week 9: Legalization and the Arian Conflict.
M (03/23) The Emperor’s new groove. Intro. to Arianism.
Reading Assignment: Walker: Period 3, chapters 1-2.
W (03/25) Arianism, part 2, and the first two Councils.
Reading Assignment: Walker: Period 3, chapters 3-4.
F (03/27) The Arian conflict, concluded. People on the move (both Germans and Monks -- hmmm...)
Reading Assignment: Walker: period 3, chapters 5-7.

Week 10: Further Debates, Decisions, and Revisions
**M (03/30) Intro. to the Later Christological controversies.
Reading Assignment: Walker: period 3, chapters 8 & 9.
ASSIGNMENT DUE: Primary source report on Athanasius’ Life of Anthony
W (04/01) The Later Christological controversies continued.
Reading Assignment: Walker: period 3, chapters 10-11.
F (04/03) Other Fourth Century developments.
Reading Assignment: Walker: period 3, chapters 12-13.

Week 11: Test and Transition
M (04/06) Wrap-up and review.
**W (04/08) Test 2.
F (04/10) Return of Test 2.

Week 12: Jerome and Augustine.
M(04/13) Intro. to Western Christianity.
Reading Assignment: Walker, period 3, chapter 14.
W(04/15) Jerome. Intro. to Augustine.
Reading Assignment: Walker: period 3, chapters 15-16.
F(04/17) Augustine and the Pelagian Controversy.
Reading Assignment: Walker: period 3, chapters 17-18.

Week 13: Pelagianism concluded and Expansion.
M (04/20) The Pelagian Controversy concluded.
Reading Assignment: Walker: period 3, chapter 19.
W (04/22) Intro. to Gregory and European Conversions.
Reading Assignment: Walker: period 4, chapter 1.
F (04/24) Expansion of Christianity, the “Empire” of the Franks, intro. to Iconoclasm.
Reading Assignment: Walker: period 4, chapters 2-5.

Week 14: Iconoclasm and Icons.
M (04/27) The Iconoclastic Controversy.
Reading Assignment: Walker: period 4, chapters 6-8.
W (04/29) Western Christianity in the Medieval period.
Reading Assignment: Walker: period 4, chapters 9-11.
*F (05/01) Introduction to Icons and their theology.
ASSIGNMENT DUE: Primary source report on John of Damascus, On the Divine Images

Week 15: The View From the East, and Review.
M (05/04) The Eastern Understanding of the Schism.
Reading Assignment: Ware, chapters 1-3.
W (05/06) Eastern Christian history, continued.
Reading Assignment: Ware, chapters 4-6.
F (05/08) Review for final exam.

FINAL EXAMINATION: Tuesday, May 12, 12:00-1:55


Links

Email Dr. Matthews

Early Christian Writings.com

Christian Classics Ethereal Library

Development of the New Testament

Additional Texts of the Fathers

Gnostic Society Library

Lives of the Desert Fathers

Desert Fathers: Sayings and Stories

Guidelines for citation