American Capitalism and The Moral Poverty of Nations
American Capitalism is a pyramid
scheme shaped and forged over time to ensure that a small minority of
principally White males garner a majority of the wealth. A few token minorities
are allowed to “join the club” while some women enter the upper
stratosphere (usually by virtue of their birthright and inheritance), but by and
large, the White Patriarchy maintains its strangle-hold on choice properties
like Boardwalk and Park Place. A majority of Americans wind up holding
Mediterranean and Baltic.
Rolling through virtually any
reasonably populous city or town in America, one encounters a surreal landscape
blighted by grotesque temples to America’s twin gods of Capitalism and
Consumerism. As an increasing number of individual proprietors are driven to
extinction, Wal-Mart, McDonald’s, and hundreds more leviathan corporations
continue their rapid construction of more houses of worship to serve their
zealous congregation. Once inside, many Americans gleefully sacrifice an
abundance of their greenbacks at altars attended by Consumerism’s
unwitting acolytes.
For
appallingly meager wages and benefits, the cashiers tending the sacred Churches
of Capitalism and Consumerism gather the offerings which enable their fellow
faithful to reap the fruits of practicing their
devotion.
Good little
Consumers can receive a veritable cornucopia of “blessings” which
include working in jobs amounting to indentured servitude, obesity,
insurmountable debt, insularity from the rest of the world, unwitting support of
a merciless militaristic regime which is evolving into fascism, idolatrous
worship of celebrities and money, facilitation of obscene concentration of
wealth into the hands of a few, and participation in the severe desecration of
our environment.
They may
exist in a spiritual wasteland, but at least those Americans who are fortunate
enough to find themselves in the shrinking middle class have access to basic
human necessities, some creature comforts, and relative stability and safety (at
least for the short term). However, a growing number of Americans find
themselves wandering in a barren desert, lacking both sustenance for the soul
and the corporeal “blessings” bestowed upon the middle class wage
earners by the high priests of Capitalism and
Consumerism.
How did this
nightmare evolve?
As the
Magna Charta emerged and evolved, and the United States Constitution was
conceived and implemented, “feudalism” and monarchy began to gasp
their dying breaths. Ostensibly, the rule of law was superseding the rule of men
to deliver a sound measure of justice and
equality.
In truth, humanity
simply traded one set of tyrants for another. To this day many still cling to
the myth that the United States is the nexus of freedom, equality and human
rights. Yet the constitutional republic of the United States was forged
primarily by White men, many of whom were wealthy land-owners looking to free
themselves from the tyranny of King George while preserving their narrow
interests. The fact that there was significant resistance to the inclusion of
the Bill of Rights in the Constitution speaks volumes of the priorities of many
of our Founding Fathers.
In
creating a powerful federal government, minimizing the decision-making power of
the poor and working class to occasional elections of representatives (while
limiting the impact of their votes by forming the Electoral College), barring
women from political participation, ignoring the Native American population, and
maintaining the legality of slavery, our founders created a nation which
afforded freedom and equality almost exclusively to White males who possessed a
measure of
wealth.
America’s
propertied ruling class quickly learned to manipulate their laws to exploit the
rest of the population in ways not unlike their predecessors who reigned from
thrones. As they lived like lords and kings, the elites of the United States
basked in the glow of admiration of their “enlightened values”. Over
the years they showed their true colors to the world by engaging in numerous
imperialistic endeavors, nearly wiping out the Native American population, and
fighting progressive movements like Abolition and Women’s Suffrage with
virtually every fiber of their collective
being.
Capitalism:
Economic Rule of the Rich, by the Rich, for the
Rich
Founded on the
principles of individual liberty and self-determination (for White male property
owners), the nascent United States provided fertile ground for the seeds of
Capitalism. Conditions such as slavery, explosive growth in the number of banks,
America’s powerful drive to expand its territory, neutral trade during the
war between Great Britain and France, and ultimately, the Industrial Revolution
enabled American Capitalism to grow into a thriving
jungle.
By the late
Nineteenth Century, trusts and monopolies flourished. Laissez faire economic
policy prevented the government “of the people” from meddling in the
wealthy elite’s obscene human and environmental exploitation.
America’s plutocracy was living large while the rest of the population
struggled and suffered.
For
years, America’s schools and media have inculcated us with the notion that
Capitalism is the superlative socioeconomic system in the history of humankind.
In spite of the “feel good” propaganda intended to keep us pacified,
working, and consuming, there is a very dark side to the much vaunted American
Way.
"America's
abundance was created not by public sacrifices to the common good, but by the
productive genius of free men who pursued their own personal interests and the
making of their own private
fortunes."
Thank
you, Ayn Rand, for affirming the naked brutality and avarice of America’s
socioeconomic system, a system which enables a privileged few who “play
the game” well to mercilessly pursue their personal interests, amass
private fortunes, and hoard the lion’s share of “America’s
abundance”.
The
economy of the United States, which possesses many elements of commonly accepted
definitions of Capitalism, is tempered to some degree by components which would
more appropriately be attributed to Socialism or Progressive Utilization Theory
(PROUT), socioeconomic systems devoted in large part to ensuring the welfare of
society as a whole and which value humans as sentient beings rather than
commodities.
Unfortunately,
by and large, Capitalism predominates in the American socioeconomic system and
represents a substantial portion of our national character (or lack thereof).
America embodies ruthless exploitation of humanity and the Earth. In the
capitalist paradigm, human beings and the planet are simply material objects
which exist to fulfill the desires of the bourgeoisie masters. Imperialism and
Neoliberalism go hand in glove with Capitalism. Insatiable greed and
objectification do not respect borders or
boundaries.
Cruel and brutal
as the United States is, imagine how ruthless it would be were the Social
Darwinists of the upper stratum of our society given free rein to implement
their Hobbesian
vision.
Relentless
Momentum
After years of
gains for the poor, women, minorities, and labor throughout the Twentieth
Century, a champion arose for America’s White Capitalist Patriarchy in
1980. When Ronald Reagan took the driver’s seat, he wasn’t content
to simply return justice and compassion to the back seat. He threw them in the
trunk and left them there to
rot.
Reagan’s
successors, Republican and Democrat alike, have worked feverishly to refortify
the Capitalist bulwarks of privatization, property laws, deregulation, cuts in
social spending, and free trade
agreements.
American
Capitalism is a pyramid scheme shaped and forged over time to ensure that a
small minority of principally White males garner a majority of the wealth. A few
token minorities are allowed to “join the club” while some women
enter the upper stratosphere (usually by virtue of their birthright and
inheritance), but by and large, the White Patriarchy maintains its strangle-hold
on choice properties like Boardwalk and Park Place. A majority of Americans wind
up holding Mediterranean and
Baltic.
You Might as Well
Stand Around Waiting to be Struck by
Lightening
Horatio Alger
wrote over 130 very popular fiction novels in the Nineteenth Century.
Unfortunately, his ideal notions of attaining “rags to riches”
success through hard work and determination in the Capitalist system were
principally fiction too. Calling him a useful idiot would be unfair because his
heart was in the right place, but his works did provide very useful propaganda
for the wealthy ruling class who wanted their modern day serfs to believe they
had a realistic chance of rising to the top of the economic or political food
chain. Undeniably there are those who started with virtually nothing and accrued
vast fortunes or became powerful people, but for each one who did, millions
failed. And the same is true
today.
He Who Has the Gold
Makes the Rules
Consider
that over half of our presidents came from families ranking amongst the
wealthiest 3% of Americans while at least a dozen sprang from the loins of
elitists in the top 1%.
In
2005, 143 of 435 US Representatives and one in three Senators were
millionaires.
Statistics
from 2002 indicate that eight of the fifteen wealthiest individuals in America
had acquired their fortunes through inheritance. Five of these eight were
Waltons. The other three were progeny of the founder of the Mars Candy empire.
Three of the top fifteen derived their fortunes from the same company,
Microsoft. No concentration of wealth in the hands of a few there, is
there?
Reports from 2002
also indicate that Bill Gates had acquired as much wealth as the bottom 40% of
US households. And the Walton clan possessed 771,287 times the wealth of the
average US household. Here is to the land of equal
opportunity!
In 2004, the
United States had 374 billionaires and 7.5
million
millionaires (about 2% of the
population). The wealthiest Americans possessed $11 trillion in assets.
Meanwhile 13% of Americans lived below poverty level. What was that Horatio
Alger myth again?
Yes, the
bourgeoisie is thriving and dominating in the United States. We are indeed
experiencing the dawn of the Second Gilded
Age.
According to Friedrich
Engels, the bourgeoisie
are:
"...the
class of modern capitalists, owners of the means of social production and
employers of wage
labour."
Whose
function
is:
"...the
appropriation and therefore control of the labour of others and... the selling
of the products of this
labour."
And who are
differentiated from the small proprietors (which their massive corporate
entities often crush)
by:
"capitalist
production requires an individual capital big enough to employ a fairly large
number of workers at a time; only when he himself is wholly released from labour
does the employer of labour become a full-blooded
capitalist."
More
staggering statistics demonstrate who reaps the bounty in a Capitalist system
(even one constrained by elements of more just and humane economic
systems):
More
than 99% of American businesses have fewer than 500 employees and account for
less than 37% of all business
sales.
Elite
corporations (those employing more than 5,000 people) comprise a fraction of the
remaining 1% of American businesses, yet ring up over 40% of
sales.
Within
specific business sectors, corporate monopolists shine brightly. The fifty
largest banks control over 35% of bank assets in the United
States.
The
largest 100 corporations alone account for over 46% of corporate net income
after
taxes.
1%
of Americans own more stock than the 90% of us who dwell at the bottom of
Bush’s “ownership
society”.
While
a tiny segment of the US population becomes increasingly powerful both
economically and politically, working class families continue to rely on two
incomes to make ends meet while 13% of the population lives below the poverty
level.
As the semblance of a
meritocracy in America succumbs to the forces of plutocratic ambition and greed
under the Bush Regime, American economic system’s “noble and
fair” reputation is dutifully maintained by genuflecting mainstream media
pundits. Yet there is one particularly shameful stain which not even master
propagandists can
mask.
Material
Prosperity….Spiritual
Bankruptcy
In a
self-proclaimed Christian nation awash in a sea of money, guided by allegedly
noble principles, and purported to have a Manifest Destiny to convert the world
to the American Way, a significant number of discarded, hopelessly poor human
beings are living proof of the cruel hypocrisy of the ruling elite of the United
States. America’s homeless are living testaments to the gross injustices
of Capitalism, even in an economy tempered with elements of government-funded
social programs and regulations on
businesses.
"Let
all bear in mind that a society is judged not so much by the standards attained
by its more affluent and privileged members as by the quality of life which it
is able to assure for its weakest
members."
--Javier
Perez de Cuellar (former PM of Peru and Secretary General to the
UN)
Each year 3.5
million Americans experience homelessness. Of these unfortunates, 750,000 are
chronically homeless. 49% are Black while only 35% are White (which represents
an obviously gross disproportion when compared to the racial make-up of the
general population). A startling 40% of the homeless include
families.
Who are these
Nameless, Forgotten, “Disposable” Human
Beings?
Homelessness is
not limited to the conventional notion of people sleeping in a cardboard box or
on a park bench. America’s homeless people include those who live in their
cars, abandoned buildings, cheap motels called flop-houses, and train or bus
stations.
Many homeless
maintain jobs making sub-standard wages. Other ways the homeless obtain their
meager incomes is through begging, street performance, selling street magazines
(written and distributed by the homeless), and selling their blood plasma. In
their desperation, some feign illness to gain admission to hospitals while
others commit crimes so they can get “three hots and a
cot”.
Those with
untreated mental illness are amongst the most vulnerable of our society.
Tragically, the mentally afflicted comprise 25% of the homeless population. In
the 1960’s, the United States government de-institutionalized many
suffering with chronic mental illness. Our ruling elites at multiple levels of
government failed (and continue to fail) to establish and fund adequate
community service programs necessary for these people to achieve stability in
their lives. Without adequate support systems in their communities, many
mentally ill individuals wind up living on the
street.
At least 38% of the
homeless are reported to self-medicate with drugs and alcohol to escape the
misery of their situation, thus greatly diminishing the likelihood they can
reclaim stable lives.
About
5% of the homeless are runaway teens. It is a travesty that due to a dearth of
government social safety nets, many of these children fall prey to drugs, street
gangs, prostitution, or the pornography
industry.
Representing a
particularly searing indictment of America’s Capitalist constitutional
republic are the 500,000 US military veterans who experience homelessness each
year. Conscripted or manipulated by propaganda to fight in wars of imperial
aggression (like Vietnam), homeless veterans were used by the elites and cast
aside like yesterday’s garbage. The Veterans Administration only provides
housing for veterans who are chronically ill, has severely neglected the needs
of those with mental illness, and cut most Vietnam War Veterans adrift with no
job training. Risk your life to expand the American Empire and you get to spend
the rest of your days eating out of trash
dumpsters.
Many choose
homelessness, at least temporarily, because they are unable to make a living
wage in America’s “booming” economy or find themselves
completely unemployed. Offshoring of American jobs, stagnant wages, the soaring
cost of housing, and the agonizing loss of industrial sector jobs with healthy
wages are leaving many Americans vulnerable to financial disaster. Overwhelmed
by bills and crippled by insufficient income, some Americans are forced to
choose amongst basic necessities. Naturally housing goes before food and
clothing, leaving people living on the street, or if they are lucky, in their
cars.
Natural disasters like
Hurricane Katrina can add dramatically to the number of homeless. At least
50,000 Katrina victims remain homeless. New Orleans is a particularly
instructive case because it clearly demonstrates the Capitalist elites’
obsession with property rights and their callous disregard for humanity. Our
Constitution charges the federal government with promoting the general welfare.
Yet the Bush Regime had cut funding for the levees despite warnings of the
impending disaster dating back to 2001, provided a slow and anemic relief effort
by utilizing a FEMA entity which they had gutted, and patrolled the streets with
heavily armed Blackwater contractors to secure property and
assets.
Principally because
of its draconian crack-down on non-violent drug-users, particularly in the Black
community, the United States has the world’s largest prison population
(5% of the world’s population
and 25% of the prison population: more evidence that preservation of the
propertied class and their holdings must come before all other considerations in
a nation dominated by Capitalist
elites).
Since the
American justice system emphasizes punitive measures over rehabilitation, many
of the two million incarcerated face bleak possibilities once they have
completed their sentences. Lacking job training and adequate social coping
skills while bearing the stigma of a felony conviction, former convicts find it
extremely difficult to reassimilate into society. Many wind up homeless, living
with the friends with whom they got into trouble in the first place, in homeless
shelters, in flop-houses, or under
bridges.
Their Milk of
Human Kindness Soured Long
Ago
As the moneyed class
strengthens its dominance over our society, the plight of the homeless is
worsening. The US Conference of Mayors (representing 270 cities) reported that
the demand for homeless shelter space increased by 13% in 2001 and by 25% in
2005. 22% of those seeking shelter in 2005 were
refused.
Demonstrating the
depths of their compassion, our “benevolent” leaders have begun to
criminalize homelessness. Of the 224 American cities that participated in a
recent National Coalition for the Homeless survey, approximately 30% are taking
measures targeting the homeless, including banning pan-handling and
“camping”, initiating frequent police sweeps of public areas to
arrest or “evict” homeless persons, and selectively enforcing
loitering laws.
While our
heavily entrenched corporate elites and affluent decision-makers cut their own
taxes, reduce spending on social programs, and lavish insane amounts of the
working poor’s and middle class’s tax money on a military which
exists to protect and expand their pecuniary interests, they offer the weakest
members of our society, our homeless people, a quality of life that would
repulse a sewer rat.
Thanks
to the pathological greed unleashed and rewarded by Capitalism, America has
forged a Faustian Pact. It is inevitable that Mephistopheles will come to
collect his due. Or perhaps he already
has.