Ivydene Gardens Plants:
Plants for Clay Soils List

Heavy clay soils can be hard to work, but are often rich in nutrients. Select hardy plants and avoid Alpines.

Action to assist in Clay soil maintenance:-

  • Mulch with 4 inch (100mm) deep Organic Matter and Horticultural Grit to improve fertility and drainage (See What is Soil Texture Page in the Soil Section for further details) preferably in the Autumn at least once; then for each of the following 2 years in between the existing plants.
  • If starting a new lawn or bed, rotovate the wet clay soil, add the 4 inch layer of mulch and rotavate that in. Heel and rake the ground for a new turf (or to be seeded) lawn, before laying or seeding it. Insert plants in new bed, before installing the irrigation system and then applying a 4 inch layer of this mulch on top of it.
  • Mow the existing lawn closely before spreading a 1/4 inch (6mm) deep layer of any sand (Kiln dried Top Dressing is easier to spread, both available from Gardenscape in small bags or in 1 tonne bags) over it, starting in late April. Repeat this each month until July for one season. This will improve the drainage and fertility of the lawn. If the lawn still gets boggy during the next winter, then repeat the process the following summer.
  • After the 3rd year of mulching the beds with the Organic Matter and Horticultural Grit, apply a 4 inch deep layer of Spent Mushroom compost as a mulch in the Autumn, and top it up each year after that. This will stop the clay from drying out through the action of sun and wind on its surface, and to provide chalk and carbon to aid in soil formation and fertility.

 

The plants in the Clay Soil Garden Use will be split into the following Soil Types:-

Any
Acid
Alkaline

The garden use list is sorted in the following table under the following height of plant range:-

Below 2 feet in height
Between 2 and 6 feet in height
Above 6 feet in height

Ivydene Horticultural Services logo with I design, construct and maintain private gardens. I also advise and teach you in your own garden. 01634 389677

Ivydene
Horticultural
Services

As an Organic Gardener, I design, construct and maintain private gardens. I can also advise and teach you in your own garden.

01634 389 677
chris@ivydenegardens.co.uk
 

 

Site design and content copyright ©December 2006 Chris Garnons-Williams.

 

Height in feet

Garden Use:-
Plants for Clay Soils

Plant Name in Any Clay Soil
Plant below 2 feet in Height

Plant Type

0.5 x 3
0.5 x 3
0.5 x 2
0.5 x 2
0.5 x 2
0.5 x 2
 

 

Ajuga reptans 'Atropurpurea'
Ajuga reptans 'Burgundy Glow'
Ajuga reptans 'Catlins Giant'
Ajuga reptans 'Multicolor'
Ajuga reptans 'Rainbow'
Ajuga reptans 'Variegata'
 

Evergreen Perennial
Evergreen Perennial
Evergreen Perennial
Evergreen Perennial
Evergreen Perennial
Evergreen Perennial
 

 

 

 

 

Height in feet

Garden Use:-
Plants for Clay Soils

Plant Name in Any Clay Soil
Plant between 2-6 feet in Height

Plant Type

2 x indefinite
5 x 2
4 x 3
3 x 1.5
4 x 2
 

 

Aegopodium podagraria 'Variegatum'
Aster novae-angliae
Aster novi-belgii
Aster novi-belgii 'Ada Ballard'
Aster novi-belgii 'Royal Velvet'
 

Deciduous Rhizome
Deciduous Rhizome
Deciduous Rhizome
Deciduous Rhizome
Deciduous Rhizome

 

 

 

 

 

Height in feet

Garden Use:-
Plants for Clay Soils

Plant Name in Any Clay Soil
Plant above 6 feet in Height

Plant Type

30 x 20
15 x 10
28 x 25
25 x 25
 

 

Abies koreana
Acer campestre
Acer tataricum subsp. ginnala
Acer negundo 'Flamingo'
 

Evergreen Conifer
Deciduous Tree
Deciduous Tree
Deciduous Tree
 

 

 

 

 

Height in feet

Garden Use:-
Plants for Clay Soils

Plant Name in Acid Soil
Plant below 2 feet in Height

Plant Type

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Height in feet

Garden Use:-
Plants for Clay Soils

Plant Name in Acid Soil
Plant between 2-6 feet in Height

Plant Type

3 x 5
 

 

Acer palmatum 'Dissectum Atropurpueum'
 

Deciduous Shrub
 

 

 

 

 

Height in feet

Garden Use:-
Plants for Clay Soils

Plant Name in Acid Soil
Plant above 6 feet in Height

Plant Type

30 x 25
50 x 30
30 x 30
12 x 12
20 x 15
 

 

Acer capillipes
Acer cappadocium 'Aureum'
Acer griseum
Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum'
Acer palmatum 'Senkaki'
 

Deciduous Tree
Deciduous Tree
Deciduous Tree
Deciduous Tree
Deciduous Tree
 

 

 

 

 

Height in feet

Garden Use:-
Plants for Clay Soils

Plant Name in Alkaline Soil
Plant below 2 feet in Height

Plant Type

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Height in feet

Garden Use:-
Plants for Clay Soils

Plant Name in Alkaline Soil
Plant between 2-6 feet in Height

Plant Type

5 x 6
6 x 10
 

 

Abelia grandiflora 'Francis Mason'
Abelia schumannii
 

Evergreen Shrub
Deciduous Shrub
 

 

 

 

 

Height in feet

Garden Use:-
Plants for Clay Soils

Plant Name in Alkaline Soil
Plant above 6 feet in Height

Plant Type

10 x 12
11 x 14
10 x 6
80 x 30
60 x 20
25 x 30
 

 

Abelia floribunda
Aesculus parviflora
Alnus viridis (Green Alder)
Alnus cordata
Betula pendula 'Tristis'
Betula pendula 'Youngii'
 

Evergreen Shrub
Deciduous Shrub
Deciduous Shrub
Deciduous Tree
Deciduous Tree
Deciduous Tree