Ivydene Gardens Plants:
Alpine List

 

The Odds and Sods Gallery shows colour photographs of some of the following alpines.

The Alpine Garden Society Encyclopedia of Alpines Volume One (A-K) (ISBN 0-900048-61-1) and Volume Two (ISBN 0-900048-62-X) or (ISBN for Complete Work 0-900048-63-8) by Kenneth Beckett describes just under 1000 genera of alpines known to be in cultivation, or to have been in cultivation, from the world's mountain flora. As the standard reference it now relaces The English Rock Garden (1919) by Reginald Farrer and The Present Day Rock Garden (1937) by Sampson Clay.

 

"What is an alpine plant?

Technically and from a botanical perspective alpine plants are those which grow above the tree line in mountain regions of the world in what are called subalpine and alpine zones; this includes species found at low altitudes in severe climates devoid of trees such as the Arctic and Antarctic. From a horticultural point of view, however, this definition is extended to include many other small flowering plants and ferns from low altitudes, whether from the seashore, marsh or woodland. 'Alpine' and 'rock garden' are frequently used to encompass this wide spectrum of different plants. In reality any small plant suitable for growing on the rock garden, scree, raised bed or in a trough in the open garden, as well as a great range of others more easily grown within the confines of an unhearted glasshouse or cold frame, are included in the above books and within the definition of 'alpine'.

By general agreement, rock and alpine plants are thought to be small, often with a hummock, mat or tufted habit and often less than 1-1.3 feet tall. However anyone who has visited a mountain region will know that not all plants seen there necessarily fit into this handy definition. In general 2 feet inheight and 3.25 feet spread has been taken as the maximum, but at the same time some potentially larger plants are included.

Thus the alpine gardener cultivates a wide range of plants from true alpine and rock adapted species to small shrubs, a great range of woodland species, dwarf ferns and a myriad different types of bulbous plants."

 

Although there is a few plants with their plant description pages in the Odds and Sods , I have decided to put the rest into the other Galleries and note in their page that they are an alpine.

 

For further information consult the Alpine Garden Society.

Ivydene Horticultural Services logo with I design, construct and maintain private gardens. I also advise and teach you in your own garden. 01634 389677

Ivydene
Horticultural
Services

As an Organic Gardener, I design, construct and maintain private gardens. I can also advise and teach you in your own garden.

01634 389 677
chris@ivydenegardens.co.uk
 

 

Site design and content copyright ©December 2006 Chris Garnons-Williams.

 

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Evergreen Alpine

Plant Name

Height x Spread in feet. 300mm = 1 foot
Plants below 2 feet in Height

 

Evergreen Of plants that retain their foliage for more than one growing season; semi-evergreen plants retain only a small proportion of their leaves for more than one season.
 

Alyssum wulfenianum
Andromeda polifolia 'Alba'
Antennaria dioica rosea
Anthyllis montana
Arabis caucasica 'Variegata'
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
Asarina procumbens
Aubretia x cultorum 'Argeneovariegata'
Aurinia saxatilis 'Citrina'
Campanula 'Birch Hybrid'
Celmisia walkeri
Daphne arbuscula
Daphne blagayana
Daphne cneorum
Dionysia involucrata
Erigeron karvinskianus
Euphorbia myrsinites
Euryops acraeus
Gaultheria procumbens
Genista pilosa 'Procumbens'
Gentiana verna
Helianthemum apenninum
Helianthemum 'Rhodanthe Carneum'
Helianthemum 'Wisley Primrose'
Iberis sempervirens 'Snowflake'
Linnaea borealis
Lithodora diffusa 'Heavenly Blue'
Lysimachia nummularia 'Aurea'
Omphalodes cappadocica
Penstemon rupicola
Phyllodoce caerulea
Phyllodoce empetriformis
Rhodanthemum hosmariense
Sedum rupestre
Sedum spathulifolium 'Cape Blanco'
Verbascum dumulosum
 

0.5 x 1.5
1.3 x 2
0.2 x 1.5
1 x 2
0.5 x 1.5
0.3 x 1.7
0.2 x 2
0.2 x 2
0.7 x 1
0.3 x 1.7
1 x 1
0.8 x 1.5
1.3 x 3
0.5 x 6
0.25 x 0.3
1 x 3
0.3 x 1
1 x 1
0.3 x 1
0.7 x 3
0.1 x 0.3
1.3 x 2
1 x 1.5
1 x 1.5
0.7 x 1.5
0.25 x 3
0.5 x 2
0.2 x indefinite
0.8 x 1.3
0.3 x 1.5
0.75 x 1
1 x 1.3
0.5 x 1
0.3 x 2
0.3 x 2
0.8 x 1.3
 

 

Evergreen Alpine

Plant Name

Height x Spread in feet.
Plants between 2 and 6 feet in Height

 

Alpine A plant that grows above the tree line in mountainous regions; loosely applied to rock garden plants that may be grown at relatively low altitudes.

Campanula portenschlagiana

6 x 2
 

 

 

 

 

 

Deciduous/Herbaceous Alpine

Plant Name

Height x Spread in feet. 300mm = 1 foot
Plants below 2 feet in Height

 

Deciduous Of plants that shed leaves at the end of the growing season and renew them at the beginning of the next: semi-deciduous plants lose only some of their leaves at the end of the growing season.

Aster alpinus
Clematis marmoraria
Cornus canadensis
Dianthus erinaceus
Dianthus gratianopolitanus
Hypericum ceraistoides
Phlox stolonifera
Veronica peduncularis

0.8 x 1.5
0.5 x 0.7
0.4 x 1
0.2 x 2.2
0.5 x 1.3
0.5 x 1.4
0.5 x 1
0.3 x 2
 

 

Deciduous/Herbaceous Alpine

Plant Name

Height x Spread in feet.
Plants between 2 and 6 feet in Height

 

Herbaceous A non-woody plant in which the upper parts die down to a rootstock at the end of the growing season. It is chiefly applied to perennials, although botanically it also applies to annuals and biennials.

Daphne alpina
 

2 x 2