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Ivydene Gardens Case Studies: The flower beds were split up to have their main interest as follows:-
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Ivydene As an Organic Gardener, I design, construct and maintain private gardens. I can also advise and teach you in your own garden. 01634 389 677
Site design and content copyright ©December 2006 Chris Garnons-Williams. DISCLAIMER: Links to external sites are provided as a courtesy to visitors. Ivydene Horticultural Services are not responsible for the content and/or quality of external web sites linked from this site. |
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The first set of plants were installed in the Herb Garden, Vegetable Garden and Plants Numbered 1 to 34 in March of one year with all the Lawn. The remaining plants (numbered 32 to 85) were put in a year later. If you start by seeing what is currently growing, then you may not need to do a soil analysis. Rhododendrons were growing by the house and by the Wooded Area quite successfully with ample flowering each year. That means the soil is acidic and therefore plants for acidic soil should then be chosen. If you start by using Shrubs/Trees which suit the soil, climate, sun etc as the architectural plants, then fill in with the groundcover plants, then you will eventually produce a low maintenance garden. Some of the groundcover plants will be overgrown by the architectural plants and therefore act as sacrificial plants. It may take 10 years for a shrub to grow 5 feet wide if that is it's eventual width, so you need plants you like the look of rather than weeds to fill that gap.
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The Ground was rotovated, manure spread and rotovated in before first the architectural and then the ground cover plants were installed and watered in. Spent Mushroom Compost was then laid on top as a 3" mulch.
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Item |
Num. Req. |
Name |
Height x Spread |
Foliage |
Flower Colour/Month |
Comments |
32 |
47 |
Waldsteinia ternata |
4‚"x 1 |
Green Purple in Autumn |
Yellow /Apr-May |
Evergreen Groundcover Plant as groundcover under Parthenocissus tricuspidata 'Veitchii' between path and fence |
33 |
2 |
Miscanthus sinensis 'Variegatus' |
3 x 3 |
Green striped cream |
... |
Grass. Under Apple and Fir trees. |
34 |
18 7+11 |
Daphne mezereum |
2.5 x 2.5 |
Green |
Purplish-Red /Feb-Mar |
"Mezereon". Scarlet Berries |
35 |
40 29+ 11 |
Dicentra spectabilis 'Alba' |
2 x 1 |
Green |
Ivory /May-Jun |
Herbaceous |
36 |
9 |
Carex hachijoensis 'Evergold' |
8" x 8" |
Yellow and green banded |
... |
Evergreen rounded clump. |
37 |
3 |
Mahonia x 'Charity' |
6 x 5 |
Green |
Lemon-Yellow /Jan-Mar |
Evergreen Fragrant |
38 |
15 |
Mahonia aquifolium 'Atropurpurea' |
2.5 x 4 |
Green. Reddish-Purple foliage in Winter-Early Spring |
Yellow /Mar-Apr |
Evergreen Groundcover. "Holly-Leafed Berberis". |
39 |
2 |
Clematis tangutica |
16 x 1 |
Green |
Yellow /Jul-Sep |
Deciduous Climber. Yellow 'Lanterns' then attractive seed heads suitable for cutting |
40 |
70 |
Helleborus orientalis |
1 x 1 |
Green |
White-Purple /Feb-April |
Evergreen |
41 |
|
Hypericum x moseranum |
2 x 3 |
Green |
Golden Yellow /Jun-Sep |
Semi-evergreen Groundcover |
41 |
|
Lamium 'Beacon Silver' |
4" x 1 |
Silvery white |
Pink /Apr-Jun |
Groundcover |
41 |
9 |
Pulmonaria rubra |
1 x 1 |
Light Green |
Coral red /Feb-Apr |
Evergreen Groundcover Plant in 3 groups |
41 |
9 |
Tiarella cordifolia |
8" x 1 |
Green Bronze in winter |
White /May-Jun |
"Foam Flower" Evergreen Groundcover. Plant in 3 groups |
42 |
2 |
Clematis cirrhosa balearica |
22 x 1 |
Green. Bronze in Winter |
Ivory /Jan-Feb |
Evergreen Climber. The Fern-Leafed Clematis |
43 |
3 |
Kerria japonica 'Pleniflora' |
7 x 6 |
Mid-green |
Yellow /Apr-May |
|
44 |
3 |
Ruscus aculeatus |
32" x 32" |
Green |
Red berries /Sep |
"Butchers Broom" Evergreen |
45 |
1 |
Hamamelis 'Jelena' |
6 x 6 |
Green. Orange and Red Autumn Foliage |
Red-Yellow /Feb-Mar |
Deciduous. "Witch Hazel" Put at corner. |
46 |
2 |
Clematis alpina 'Frances Rivis' |
10 x 1 |
Green |
Blue /Apr-May |
Deciduous Climber. Fluffy Seed Heads |
47 |
9 |
Euphorbia griffithii 'Fireglow' |
2 x 1 |
Leaf Green |
Flame Red /May-Jun |
Herbaceous Plant in 3 clumps |
47 |
9 |
Hemerocallis 'Golden Chimes' |
2 x 1 |
Green |
Yellow /Jul-Sep |
"Day Lily" |
48 |
3 |
Aucuba japonica 'Variegata' |
5 x 4 |
Green and Yellow speckled |
Scarlet berries /Sep |
2 female and 1 male plants. |
49 |
3 |
Osmanthus decorus |
5 x 5 |
Dark Green |
White /May |
Evergreen |
50 |
1 |
Acer japonicum 'Aureum' |
3 x 3 |
Yellow |
--- |
Deciduous Put in front of juniper. |
51 |
|
Polygonatum x hybridum |
32" x 2 |
Green |
White /May-Jun |
"Solomon's Seal" |
51 |
|
Daffodils |
|
|
Yellow /Mar-Apr |
Bulbs |
51 |
|
Hyacinths, Grape Hyacinths |
|
|
Blue /May-Jun |
Bulbs |
51 |
|
Tulips |
|
|
Red and Yellow /Jun-Aug |
Bulbs |
52 |
2 |
Ribes alpinum |
4 x 4 |
Green Orange-Red in autumn |
Greenish-Yellow /Apr-May |
Flowering Currant |
53 |
|
Hosta 'Ground Master' |
16" x 2 |
Green with broad creamy white margin |
Violet-purple /Aug-Sep |
Groundcover "Plantain Lily" |
54 |
1 |
Berberis thunbergii 'Harlequin' |
5 x 4 |
Purplish-pink with white speckles |
Straw suffused Red /Apr-May |
Put at back |
55 |
1 |
Lonicera periclymenum 'Graham Thomas' |
12 x 3 |
Green |
Cream-Yellow /Jun-Aug |
Honeysuckle Climber. "Woodbine" |
56 |
3 |
Berberis x stenophylla |
10 x 6 |
Deep Green |
Yellow /Apr-May |
Evergreen. Scented |
57 |
1 |
Clematis montana 'Elizabeth' |
25 x 1 |
Grey-Green |
Pink /May-Jun |
Deciduous Climber. Almond Scent |
58 |
5 |
Fragrant Cloud (Bush Rose) |
2.5 x 2 |
Dark Green |
Coral-Red /Jun-Oct |
Deciduous |
59 |
60 |
Geranium endressi 'Wargrave Pink' |
18" x 18" |
Green |
Salmon-pink /Jun-Sep |
Evergreen "Crane's Bill" |
59 |
|
Alyssum saxatile 'Compactum' |
6" x 1 |
Grey |
Yellow /Apr-Jun |
"Gold Dust" |
60 |
4 |
Gloire de Dijon (Climbing Rose) |
6 x 3 |
Green |
Yellow-Orange /Jun-Oct |
Deciduous Climber |
61 |
11 5+6 |
Pyracantha 'Red Cushion' |
2 x 5 |
Green |
White /Jun |
Evergreen. Mid-Red berries |
62 |
38 29+9 |
Achillea 'Moonshine' |
2 x 1.5 |
Silver |
Sulphur Yellow /August |
Herbaceous |
63 |
27 |
Salvia superba 'May Night' |
18" x 1 |
Green |
Violet blue /Jun-Aug |
Herbaceous "Sage" |
64 |
71 |
Kniphofia 'Little Maid' |
18" x 1 |
Green |
Yellow /Jul-Aug |
Herbaceous |
64 |
|
Kniphofia galpinii |
18" x 1 |
Green |
Orange yellow /Sep-Oct |
"Red Hot Poker" |
64 |
|
Kniphofia 'Fiery Fred' |
4 x 1 |
Green |
Orange /Aug-Sep |
"Red Hot Poker" |
65 |
29 |
Delphinium 'King Arthur' |
6 x 1 |
Green |
Royal Purple /Jun-Jul |
Herbaceous |
66 |
5 |
Lavandula stoechas 'Papillon' |
1 x 1.5 |
Grey |
Purple /Jun-Aug |
Deciduous |
67 |
1 |
Clematis 'W.E. Gladstone' |
7 x 1 |
Green |
Lavender /Jun-Sep |
Deciduous Climber. Cuts Well |
68 |
1 |
Compassion (Climbing Rose) |
6 x 3 |
Dark Glossy Green |
Salmon-Orange /Jun-Oct |
Deciduous Climber. Fragrant and Repeat-Flowering. |
69 |
7 5+2 |
Ceanothus thyrsiflorus var. repens |
3 x 8 |
Green |
Mid-Blue /May |
Evergreen Groundcover. "Creeping Blue Blossom" |
70 |
72 |
Campanula persicifolia 'Telham Beauty' |
3 x 1 |
Green |
China Blue /June-Aug |
Evergreen |
71 |
4 1+3 |
Hydrangea villosa |
7 x 6 |
Grey-green |
Blue /Aug-Sep |
Deciduous |
72 |
|
Helianthemum 'Jubilee' |
6" x 1 |
Green |
Yellow /May-Jul |
"Sun Rose" |
73 |
3 |
Hypericum 'Hidcote' |
5 x 4 |
Dark Green |
Yellow /Jun-Sep |
Deciduous. |
74 |
3 |
Arbutus unedo |
8 x 5 |
Dark Green |
White /Oct-Nov |
Evergreen "Strawberry Tree" with ripening orange-red fruit from the previous season |
75 |
3 |
Aucuba japonica 'Crotonifolia' |
5 x 4 |
Green boldly speckled with Gold |
--- |
Evergreen Groundcover |
76 |
35 |
Bergenia 'Bressingham White' |
1 x 1 |
Green |
White /May-June |
Evergreen |
77 |
45 |
Tiarella cordifolia |
8" x 1 |
Green |
White /May-Jun |
Evergreen Groundcover |
78 |
1 |
Choisya ternata 'Sundance' |
3 x 3 |
Gold |
White /May |
"Mexican Orange Blossom" |
79 |
61 |
Saxifraga umbrosa |
8" x 1 |
Green |
Pink /May-Jun |
Evergreen Groundcover |
80 |
3 |
Cotoneaster franchetii |
9 x 5 |
Sage Green |
White /Jun |
Semi-Evergreen. Orange-Scarlet berries |
81 |
13 |
Glen Cova |
6 x 1 |
|
|
Raspberry for July |
82 |
13 |
Malling Jewel |
6 x 1 |
|
|
Raspberry for August |
83 |
13 |
Autumn Bliss |
6 x 1 |
|
|
Raspberry for Sep-Oct |
84 |
|
Rosa 'Little White Pet' |
32" x 2 |
Green |
White /Jun-Oct |
Rose bush |
85 |
3 |
Rosa 'Korresia' |
2 x 2 |
Green |
Yellow /Jun-Sep |
Very fragrant bush rose |
Draw circles on your plan for the Architectural plants to represent their eventual width and their proposed position. Do remember not to have the same height of plant next to each other or they will look like a hedge. Vary the leaf shape and style to provide interest besides the flower colour, since you will see more of the foliage for a longer period than you will the flower.
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It is worth remembering in your selection of plants to:-
These plant lists can then be used in your maintenance plan by putting an extra 2 columns on the end - one for the pruning required; the other for the month. When all the maintenance data has been put into these tables, then the table can be sorted into month order to provide you with what to maintain at what time. |
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Item |
Number Required |
Name |
Foliage |
Flower |
Comments |
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North Fence Path and Path through Wood |
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Widen to 3' and screed existing with 2" concrete |
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New Vegetable Garden Path |
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Underlay with Terram 1000 geotextile, 2" thick coarse concrete sand with existing concrete slabs on top |
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Storage Shed |
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Create 3" concrete base |
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Compost Area |
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Using 4" Metposts and treated wooden Posts together with 6"x1" treated timber, create 2 covered Compost Bins 4' wide x 6' deep x 6' high. |
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1
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15 |
Geranium sanguineum var. straitum 'Splendens' |
Evergreen. Dark Green. 5"x12" hummock. |
Pink. June-September |
RHS Page 316 Geranium sanguineum 'Max Frei' instead |
|
2
|
40
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Hypericum calycinum (Rose of Sharon) and |
Evergreen. Dark Green. 1'x2' |
Yellow. June-September |
RHS Page 138 use CALYRUST to control rust on Rose of Sharon |
|
2 |
63 |
Veronica teucrium 'Crater Lake Blue' |
Deciduous. Green. 1'x1' |
Ultramarine Blue. June-September |
Put this near edge of tree RHS Page 298 Leave existing rose |
|
3
|
11 |
Bergenia 'Evening Glow' |
Evergreen. Maroon. 9"x12" |
Magenta. March-April |
RHS Page 226
Leave existing Bergenias |
|
4
|
1 |
Hydrangea quercifolia 'Snow Queen' |
Deciduous. Dark Green with Purple/Red Autumn Foliage. 4'x5' |
White. August-September |
Hydrangeas Page 143 Cone shaped flower |
|
5
|
1 |
Rhododendron 'Sappho' |
Evergreen. Bright Green. 6'x6' |
White. May |
Rhododendron Hybrids Plate 316 |
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6 |
1 |
Hydrangea macrophylla 'Altona' |
Deciduous. Mid Green with Brown Autumn Foliage 5'x6' |
Dark Blue July-September |
Hydrangeas Page 97 Mophead Flower |
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7
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5 |
Rhododendron 'Princess Anne' |
Evergreen. Green with Bronze Autumn Foliage. 2'x2' |
Yellow April-May |
Rhododendron Hybrids Plate 447 |
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8
|
7 |
Rosa 'Harvest Fayre' |
Deciduous. Mid Green 3'x2'6" |
Orange-Apricot June-September |
Roses Page 270 |
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9
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1 |
Hydrangea macrophylla 'White Wave' |
Deciduous. mid Green 4'x5' |
White July-September |
Hydrangeas Page 82 Lacecap Flower |
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10 |
1 |
Rhododendron luteum |
Deciduous. Mid Green with Red Autumn foliage. 5'x5' |
Orange-Yellow May-June |
RHS Page 102 |
|
11 |
25 |
Alchemilla mollis and |
Perennial Pale Green. 18"x18" |
Greeny-Yellow June-July |
RHS Page 245 Back of bed. |
|
11 |
30 |
Aster 'Lady in Blue' |
Perennial Dark Green 10"x6" |
Blue September-October |
Front of bed. |
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12 |
7 |
Phormium cookianum 'Cream Delight' and |
Evergreen. Cream-striped 6'x1' |
Yellowish-Green July-September |
RHS Page 538 Back of bed |
|
12 |
9 |
Solidago 'Goldenmosa' and |
Perennial. Yellow 3'x2' |
Yellow August-September |
RHS Page 215 Middle of bed |
|
12 |
15 |
Iris pallida 'Variegata' and |
Evergreen. Striped yellow 2'x1' |
Mauve May-June |
RHS Page 196 Front of bed |
|
12 |
25 |
Cornus canadensis |
Deciduous Bright Green with wine-red Autumn foliage 5"x6" |
White. May-June |
RHS Page 314 Groundcover Keep existing ferns, reduce existing rose and buddlea |
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13
|
5 |
Pyracantha rogersiana 'Flava' |
Evergreen. Bright Green. 10'x2' |
White. Yellow berries. June |
Shrubs Page 262 |
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14 |
13 |
Rosa 'Grandpa Dickson' and |
Deciduous. Mid Green 2'6"x2' |
Yellow June-September |
Roses Page 386 |
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14 |
30 |
Nepeta nervosa |
Evergreen. Green 6"x14" |
Blue/White June-August |
RHS Page 242 |
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15 |
1 |
Cotinus coggygria 'Royal Purple' |
Deciduous Reddish-Purple 6'x5' |
Purple July |
RHS Page 89 |
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16 |
1 |
Camellia x williamsii 'Inspiration' |
Evergreen Green 15'x8' |
Pink January-April |
Camellias Page 47 |
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17 |
27 |
Rubus 'Betty Ashburner' |
Evergreen Green 1'x3' |
White Edible raspberry-like fruits July |
Shrubs Page 173 |
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18 |
2
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Pyracantha 'Alexander Pendula' |
Evergreen Green 2'x7' |
White Yellow then Red berries June |
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19 |
2
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Hydrangea serrata 'Preziosa' |
Deciduous Green with Red/Bronze Autumn foliage 4'x3' |
Pink July-September |
Hydrangeas Page 132 |
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20 |
1 |
Rhododendron yakushimanum 'Surrey Heath' |
Evergreen Green 3'x4' |
Pink May-June |
Rhododendron Hybrids Plate 528 |
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21 |
2 |
Rhododendron yakushimanum 'Titian Beauty' |
Evergreen Green 3'x4' |
Red May-June |
Rhododendron Hyrbrids Plate 545 |
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22 |
1 |
Ben Conan Blackcurrant |
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August- |
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23a |
1 |
Loch Ness Blackberry and |
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August-September |
Tie to East Fence |
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23b |
1 |
Waldo Blackberry |
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July |
Tie to East Fence |
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24a |
1 |
Whinham's Industry Gooseberry and |
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Red-Purple Desert fruit June |
Cordon next to North Fence |
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24b |
2 |
Careless Gooseberry and |
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Green-White Culinary fruit June |
Cordon next to North Fence |
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24c |
1 |
Rovada Red Currant and |
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August |
Cordon next to East Fence |
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24d |
1 |
White Versailles White Currants |
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July |
Bush |
|
25a |
1 |
Strawberry Rhubarb and |
Red stalks |
April-September |
On bank |
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25b |
1 |
Timperley Early Rhubarb |
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March-August |
On bank |
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26 |
9
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Euonymous 'Darts Blanket' |
Evergreen Green with Reddish-Purple Autumn foliage. 1'x5' |
--- |
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27 |
1
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Weigelia 'Variegata' |
Deciduous Creamy-Yellow 5'x4' |
Pink June |
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28 |
1 |
Viburnum tinus 'Eve Price' |
Evergreen Green 8'x5' |
Pink/White December-March |
RHS Page 117 |
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29 |
1 |
Viburnum tinus 'Gwenllian' |
Evergreen Green 9'x5' |
Pink December-March |
RHS Page 117 |
|
30 |
21 |
Hedera 'Hibernica' |
Evergreen Dark Green 1'x15' |
Yellowish-Green October |
RHS Page 179 |
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31 |
5 |
Eucrphia x nymansensis |
Evergreen Dark Green 10'x3' |
White July-August |
RHS Page 54 |
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32 |
7
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Rhododendron 'Vida Brown' |
Evergreen Green 4'x4' |
Pink May |
Next to lawn between Hypericum 'Hidcote' and Arbutus unedo |
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33 |
2 |
Parthenocissus tricuspidata 'Veitchii' |
Deciduous Green with Crimson Autumn foliage 22'x20' |
--- |
RHS Page 176 Along fence opposite new storage shed. |
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34 |
16
|
Primula vulgaris |
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Primrose Herb Garden |
|
35 |
3 |
Helichrysum angustifolium |
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Curry-Plant Herb Garden |
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36 |
16 |
Chrsanthemum cinerariifolium |
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Pyrethrum |
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37 |
1 |
Monarda didyma 'Croftway Pink' |
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Bergamot Herb Garden |
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38 |
2 |
Senecio cineraria |
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Herb Garden |
|
39 |
30 |
Galanthus nivalis |
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Common Snowdrop Herb Garden |
|
40 |
3 |
Ruta graveolens |
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Rue Herb Garden |
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41 |
5
|
Aster thomsonii 'Nanus' |
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Dwarf Michaelmas Daisy Herb Garden |
|
42 |
1 |
Salvia argentea |
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Herb Garden |
|
43 |
15 |
Dianthus 'Doris' |
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Clove Pinks Herb Garden |
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44 |
12 |
Thymus serpyllum albus |
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Thyme Herb Garden |
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45 |
5 |
Armeria maritima |
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Thrift Herb Garden |
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46 |
5 |
Dianthus caryophyllus |
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Clove Pink Herb Garden |
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The Raised Herb Garden plant list (plants numbered 34 to 46 in above table and their positions shown in the plan below) aimed to provide fresh herbs throughout the summer/autumn, and flowers to look at as well.
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