Sources of Organic Foods

Organic and Sustainable Farm Products List  


Local Listings

LOS GATOS MEATS AND SMOKEHOUSE
losgatosmeats.com
Located on 575 University Ave., Los Gatos. You can special order grass fed beef.

GENE’S QUITO MARKET
18850 Cox Ave, in Saratoga
Sommers Organic is a family run company in Illinois. They sell and ship organic meats including grass fed beef. Their web site is educational as well. Use their store locator for other locations.
sommersorganic.com

LOCAL HARVEST
localharvest.org
LocalHarvest was founded in 1998, and is now the number one informational resource for the Buy Local movement and the top place on the Internet where people find information on direct marketing family farms. We now have about 9000 members, and are growing by about 8 new members every day. Through our servers, our website and those of our partners serve about one and a half million page views per month to the public interested in buying food from family farms.
Local Harvest is located in Santa Cruz, California, and was founded by Guillermo Payet, a software engineer and activist dedicated to generating positive social change through the Internet.

BAY AREA FARMERS MARKETS
urbanvillageonline.com
Old Oakland Sunnyvale Campbell Los Altos Evergreen Santa Clara Montclair Castro Valley
Urban Village Farmers’ Market Association, a Non-profit Mutual Benefit Corporation, was formed March 1997 to provide the best possible opportunity for farmers, food vendors, and community members to preserve, enhance, and enjoy regional fresh quality foods. UVFM’s mission is to promote the family farm; help protect the local environment by sustaining and restoring surrounding greenbelt areas; and above all, to help build real community by fostering economic and social ties between producers and consumers.
UVFM currently operates year ‘round Certified

SAN FRANCISCO ORGANIC FARMERS
cuesa.org
CUESA was organized in 1994 to educate urban consumers about sustainable agriculture and to create links between urban dwellers and the farmers who practice sustainable agriculture in the Bay Area. We are a tax-exempt 501(c)3 non-profit corporation that also has, since 1999, managed the Ferry Plaza Farmers Market.


Statewide Listings

CALIFORNIA PASTURE FED ANIMALS
eatwild.com and http://www.eatwild.com/products/california.html
Eatwild.com is your source for safe, healthy, natural and nutritious grass-fed beef, lamb, goats, bison, poultry, pork and dairy products. This site has three goals:
• To link consumers with reliable suppliers of all-natural, delicious, grass-fed products.
• To provide comprehensive, accurate information about the benefits of raising animals on pasture.
• To provide a marketplace for farmers who raise their livestock on pasture from birth to market and who actively promote the welfare of their animals and the health of the land. 

CALIFORNIA RAW, ORGANIC DIARY PRODUCTS
organicpastures.com
Organic Pastures Dairy Company is California's first raw milk dairy with certified pasture land. The dairy was founded in 2000 as an extension of an organic farm that has been in operation since 1988. McAfee Farms had its beginnings in the 1950's from the McAfee grandparents farming and dairy endeavors. The family-owned and operated dairy is located near Fresno, California, in the heart of the fertile San Joaquin Valley.
The dairy produces Grade A raw milk using an innovative mobile milking Parlor, which moves to where the cows are grazing. This unique design eliminates the need for cows to walk long distances on concrete and through manure-filled pens to be milked. The Company has been recognized repeatedly in independent NFO (National Farmers Organization) tests as having the best milk taste of the dairies surveyed. The decentralized milking system was invented by Organic Pastures Dairy Company's founder, Mark McAfee.

CALIFORNIA ORGANIC FARMERS
ccof.org
CCOF promotes and supports organic food and agriculture through a premier organic certification program, trade support, producer and consumer education and political advocacy. From apples to zucchini, from almonds to wine, CCOF is involved in every facet of organics, with over 750 different organic crops and products, including livestock, processed products and services. CCOF provides certification services to all stages of the organic food chain from farms to processors, restaurants and retailers. CCOF certifies to the USDA National Organic Program standards and CCOF international standards.

CALIFORNIA FARMERS MARKETS
cafarmersmarkets.com
The certified farmers market concept is an effort to re-establish the traditional link between farmers and consumers in California. Put simply, certified farmers' markets (CFM's) are "the real thing," places where genuine farmers sell their crops directly to the public. There are over 400 communities with Certified Farmers Markets in the State now and the number is growing every year. Consumer benefits at CFM's are considerable. The number one reason consumers shop at Certified Farmers' Markets is quality. Fresh picked, vine and tree ripened quality produce continues to attract regular patronage at the CFM's in California today. Cost savings is also attractive to customers.

POLYFACE FARMS IN VIRGINIA
(Written about in The Omnivore’s Dilemma by Michael Pollan)
polyfacefarms.com
Polyface believes in local, bioregional food production and marketing. This website is a tool to disseminate information and Joel Salatin's information-based activities, not to promote, describe, or market the farm's products. We welcome inquiries concerning product sales, but that is not what this website is about.


Organic Foods

Effective 21 October 2002, all agricultural farms and products claiming to be organic must be guaranteed by a USDA-approved independent agency to be meeting the following guidelines:
• Abstain from the application of prohibited materials (including synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, and sewage sludge) for 3 years prior to certification and then continually throughout their organic license.
• Prohibit the use of genetically modified organisms and irradiation.
• Employ positive soil building, conservation, manure management and crop rotation practices.
• Provide outdoor access and pasture for livestock.
• Refrain from antibiotic and hormone use in animals.
• Sustain animals on 100% organic feed.
• Avoid contamination during the processing of organic products.
• Keep records of all operations.
Organic products grown in healthier soil contain higher levels of nutrients, and many taste better than their conventional counterparts. Organic fruits and vegetables test at minimal or zero pesticide residue levels and, with the passage of the USDA organic standards, consumers can now be assured producers follow earth-friendly cultivation and grazing practices. Millions of people choose organic foods as a way of showing their support for responsible business, strong communities, and local farmers.
Organic designations you may see include:
• "100% organic" which follows completely the above rules.
• "Organic" is used when 95% are organically produced ingredients.
• "Made with organic ingredients" is used when 70% are organic ingredients.
• "Transitional" are products that are being grown according to the Organic Rule but have not yet met a three year requirement in order to label their products "organic."
"Free Range" and "Pasture Fed" designations do not guarantee the product is organic and it is up to the consumer to find out more about the product to assure they are getting what they are asking for.

Sustainable Farming

Sustainable farming began to grow in earnest in the US in the late 1970’s. For an agricultural activity to be counted as sustainable agriculture, it should satisfy three pre-conditions: it should not upset the natural environment, while at the same time it should be something that a farmer can afford to do and it should meet society's needs. So it should be economically viable, socially responsible and ecologically sound.

Sustainable agriculture refers to the ability of a farm to produce perpetually. Two key issues are 1) long-term effects of various practices on soil properties and processes essential for crop productivity, and 2) the long-term availability of inputs. Practices that can cause long-term damage to soil include excessive tillage (leading to erosion) and irrigation without adequate drainage (leading to accumulation of salt in the soil). Long-term experiments provide some of the best data on how various practices affect soil properties essential to sustainability.

More information can be found about sustainable farming at:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_agriculture

Pasture Fed Animals

You may see "free-range," "pasture fed" and "grass-fed" designations on chicken and meat. Those terms have no legal definitions but are used to imply that if they are "free-range" the animals are allowed access to fresh air and movement outdoors and if "pasture fed" they are eating grass at some point. Free-range does not even guarantee that the animal takes advantage of the opportunity to go outdoors. Some free-range chicken producers simply open the cages during the feeding time and the chickens never even leave the cage! Currently, there is no government regulation on the use of these terms.

The label "100% Grassfed" is not regulated. The United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) released a revised proposal for a grass fed meat label claim for its process-verified labeling program in May 2006 and is currently trying to reach agreement on the regulations. Pasture fed animals’ diet may be supplemented with other feed if grass is not sufficiently plentiful. Some producers will grass or pasture feed and then grain feed to finish. In order to know the extent of grass feeding, you need to contact the farmer. That is one reason the list of local farmers is presented on this site for you. If you are interested in following the progress of this proposal, use keywords "usda Docket No. LS-05-09" to find updates.

In some countries pasture farming has never been replaced with grain fed. If you purchase lamb from Australia and New Zealand, it will be grass-fed. Lamb from these countries is very easy to find even in super markets in the US.

What is the difference between grass-fed and grain-fed?
Some organic meat is produced using certified organic grain, while other organic meat is produced by allowing the livestock to feed on certified organic pastures. Some organic meat is produced using a combination of the two types of feed. Both certified organic feed and pasture are grown on land that has been free of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides for a minimum of three years. In general, grass-fed meat is going to be leaner (lower fat content) than grain-fed meat and may have a slightly higher protein content.

Benefits of eating organic grass-fed beef:
Today, Americans have grown used to eating and buying grain-fed and grain-finished beef. On many ranches across the planet, this is not the case. In Australia and New Zealand, Europe, and South America, grass-fed beef is the normal practice. The same used to be true of American cattle until WWII when the supplies of corn and soy were abundant and cheaper than grass, and there was an increase in the need for beef. Thus; grain-feeding grew popular. Feeding cattle grain and soy was an inexpensive way to feed, and bulked up the animals in almost half of the time.

As for the cattle, the rancher's decision was not to their benefit. A cow's stomach is not designed to digest grain, but grass and leafy plant materials. As a result, the acidity level in the cow's stomach is increased, making it more susceptible to E. Coli and even helping to breed an acid-resistant strain. Because these animals are more likely to become ill, they are often injected with preventative antibiotics. Nearly 70% of the nation's antibiotics are estimated to be used for livestock.

Because grain and soy have such high levels of carbohydrates, the beef produced will have a higher level of saturated fat and Omega-6 fatty acids. Omega-6 and Omega-3 fatty acids are essential to our bodies, in that we cannot produce them on our own. Omega-3 fatty acids are good fats that help reduce the risk of obesity, insulin resistance, arthritis, allergies and help promote a healthy heart. Some studies have shown that Omega-6 fatty acids may be linked to the development of diabetes, immune disorders, obesity, and some cancers. A healthy ratio of Omega-6 to Omega-3 is 4:1. Grain-fed beef can have levels higher than 20:1, which can be harmful to your health. Grass-fed beef has a ratio around 2:1.

Not only is grass-fed beef higher in Omega-3 fatty acids, it also contains less calories from fat and has a higher nutrient content. It contains about twice the amount of beta-carotene, which can help prevent heart disease, and contains higher levels of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), which also help prevent disease. Grass-fed beef can contain more than 4 times the amount of the antioxidants vitamins A and E.








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