| Dear
Drs. Paris,
I thoroughly enjoyed your article
on parenting during pregnancy, birth, and infancy, which I found on the
APPPAH webpage. A childbirth educator for the past 10 years, I am always
interested in finding new resources for the parents I work with. I was
pleased to follow the link from the APPPAH page to your Parenting Process
website.
I found the article, "Fathers
Are Pregnant Too," to be both informative and useful. It's always
nice to have additional information on how fathers' involvement helps babies,
both short- and long-term. While I whole-heartedly agreed with 99.9% of
the article, there was one section which I found a bit troubling.
The article mentions the benefits
of having fathers involved in infant feeding, then goes on to suggest that
if a mother is breastfeeding, she should be encouraged to pump her milk
so that the baby's father can feed the baby with a bottle. As a mother
of four, I'm all for involving fathers! However, with 82 months-and-still-going
breastfeeding experience, as well as accreditation through an international
organization for breastfeeding support/information, I know there are other,
less intrusive ways to involve a dad in the breastfeeding relationship.
Since nipple confusion can be a
problem with babies (drinking from a bottle is nothing like suckling from
a breast, which requires much more effort on the part of the infant), and
since being breastfed involves more than just getting fed, it can be preferable
to instead suggest the following alternative.
The father of a breastfed baby can
be part of the feeding experience by the simple expedient of seating himself
next to the baby's mother during nursing sessions, preferably on the side
which the baby is nursing. Wrapping his arm around the woman, he can see
and interact with his baby as he or she nurses. When the baby is ready
to switch sides, the father can switch as well, and continue the nonverbal
dialogue. If the man prefers, he can sit behind the woman and hold both
her and the baby for the feeding.
In my family's experience, and in
the experience of the families I've worked with over the years, this method
gets dads involved without the necessity of resorting to a bottle. (My
husband adds, at this point, that he found the experience very relaxing:
"A great way to unwind and lose the stresses of the workday."
He says this helped him to better "gear down" and interact calmly
with us, particularly after especially trying days at work.)
Unstressed by dealing with an unfamiliar
technique (bottle nipple vs. human nipple... think about which you'd
prefer, technique aside!), secure in familiar routine, comfortably enfolded
by both parents' arms, babies are contented and happy. They're free to
grin around the nipple, beaming up at their parents. They mimic facial
expressions. Play games. Make prolonged eye contact with their fathers
and mothers, studying their faces as if comparing and contrasting the two.
"Pop off" to coo and laugh at Daddy's silly faces, leaving milk
to dribble and leak down Mama's shirt. In short, they seem to experience
the addition of Dad--- the breastfeeding duo made triad--- as a wonderful
time, a fantastic enhancement to an already pretty great thing. Every baby
I know vastly enjoys it.
In summation, I think babies enjoy
and need both parents intimately involved in their care. I also
think babies need the security of maintaining the breastfeeding relationship,
without interferences that can be caused by introducing bottles. And I
think fathers need to be encouraged to involve themselves in every way
possible with their infants. The method above takes all three needs into
consideration, and the closeness involved in (and engendered by) "triad
feeding" benefits everyone!
Thanks for your efforts on behalf
of children and their parents.
Eileen Sullivan Certified Childbirth
Educator
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| As Program
Chairman of the Los Angeles Chapter of the Stepfamily Association of America,
I first learned of Eileen Paris and Tom Paris in regards to providing a
parenting mini-workshop for stepfamilies and the general public in the
South Bay. In preparation for that date, last spring my husband and I were
invited to attend a one day workshop on "The Parenting Process"
given by Eileen and Tom in Venice, CA. Although my husband had become more
open-minded about therapists and psychology, and regularly would seek help
not only for physical health but emotional and mental health as well, he
planned to join me at the workshop more as a personal favor to me, and
as part of a compromise involving an all-night D & D session he would
then host at our home later that night! I, on the other hand, was counting
the days till May 10th.
I am mother to a blended family:
three young stepchildren (his), a hyperactive six-year-old (mine), and
an infant (ours). With so many different dynamics in force (not even counting
ex-spouses, in-laws, EX-in-laws, etc), I am always interested in hearing
other parents' ideas on parenting and what has been a success for them.
The idea of providing emotional security for children in a divorce situation
is especially important to me, as have helplessly watched for four years
as all four of the older children suffer the effects of post-divorce traumas,
noncustodial parents' absences (physical and emotional), and most recently,
a particularly nasty and destructive custody action brought against us
by a bitter ex-wife for custody of the three stepchildren. At times it
had seemed that the only steadying factor for any of us during the court
battle was the bond the children felt with my husband and I because we
had "been there" for them in the past. The idea of a discipline
technique that preserved and even strengthened that bond really excited
me!
The day before the workshop, we
received an unnerving phone call, and my husband was further confounded
as the day's events unfolded--my husband's firstborn, a nine-year-old daughter,
had decided life with us was too difficult, and she was not coming home
from visitation. At first, her mother refused to let anyone speak to her
and expected us to deliver her clothes, toys, etc, as soon as possible.
Consider that eight months earlier we had concluded the court action confirming
custody to my husband, much to his daughter's relief, and that her visitation
time was supposedly filled with manipulation, guilt trips, and hurt feelings
because of daughter's decision to remain with father. Add in visits to
a therapist for the young girl to work out in confidence her divided loyalties,
and other visits for my husband and I, to help us from unintentionally
pressuring her. Top off with our offers to work out whatever was necessary
so she could try living with her mother and her emphatic assurances she
wished to stay with us despite her mom's pressure to have her go there
to live. Late that evening, my husband met alone with his ex-wife and daughter
for a very emotional confrontation about issues ranging from the daughter's
change of heart, to the past bitterness of their separation and divorce
several years earlier. The morning of the workshop dawned with my husband
emotionally drained and numb with shock. The girl held fast to her decision
to leave, though she did admit her negative comments about our home were
not as important or valid as she initially claimed. My husband agreed to
drive me to Venice under pressure, but refused to join in the workshop
or even to go in to meet Eileen or Tom. I understood his anger and frustration.
We wanted to learn about couples reconciling joint custody situations amiably
so children, despite divorce, would have the best of both parents; we hoped
there would be useful information for us on handling his hostile ex-wife.
We had thought we had a handle on the situation, and it blew up in our
face. I too was shaken, but wanted to attend if only for my son and baby's
sake if for my husband's ambivalence became more apparent as he did come--just
for coffee, and then decided to stay--just till a break. As Tom and Eileen
explained the foundation to their theory, I could feel both of us relaxing
and relating the information to our own childhoods as well as our children's.
The terms used are well defined and easily understood with the explanations
and examples provided. One hour blended to the next as the group got to
know each other, and began practicing the Parenting Process techniques.
What fun to become our children and let Eileen and Tom handle those frustrating
parents' roles. My husband and I saw each of our children in the different
examples offered by the group. We observed other couples trying to coordinate
joint custody discipline. We shared our own childhood memories and worked
on self-discovery of ourselves as people, and how it relates to who we
are as parents. We even discovered we could use the Parenting Process techniques
to deal with each other! This one point alone made the day's workshop invaluable
for us. Eileen's and Tom's guidance at that crucial point, I believe, could
very well have saved our marriage.
The first court action had very
nearly destroyed our relationship, and although our marriage was once again
strong, we still were working out some issues. The daughter's actions raised
new issues or revitalized old ones, evoking very strong emotions (anger,
guilt, sadness, etc) that could have easily led to accusations and blame
against each other. At the workshop we learned a new way to deal with these
issues and be emotionally safe with each other. In the end, our marriage
became even stronger than before! Using Parenting Process techniques, we
salvaged our relationship with his daughter, proving to her by our actions
that, despite her lies and our disappointment, we--OUR LOVE-could be trusted.
Because we are more secure emotionally, and the daughter is feeling secure
as well, a volatile situation has calmed down and been resolved out of
court.
Due to the introduction of the Parenting
Process in our lives, all the children, always described as loving and
happy kids while with us, seem more comfortable in their lives. As for
our newest arrival, soon to be one year old, we foresee a wonderful future.
Thank-you Eileen and Tom!
Elizabeth A. Buehler-Miller
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