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The Last Rail
Even with both companies closing in on each other, there was still no
meeting place for the tracks. Grading crews from the Union Pacific started
to see grading crews from the Central Pacific, and even overlapped each
other! This was of course work of the stockholders wanting to get more
money for those unnecessary miles. When Congress received news of this,
they immediately called in Durant, Dodge, and Huntington to decide a meeting
point, or else face penalties and future payments from the government.
After an all night discussion on April 9, 1869, they made Promontory Summit
their meeting place for Saturday, May 8.
The CP arrived at Promontory on time, but waited for the UP's
train for two days. A UP bridge near Devil's Gate was washed out and had
to be reinforced. Even after it was strengthened, the engineer didn't
want to risk his life riding his heavy engine on it. He instead pushed
the passenger cars across the bridge, but then there was no engine to
pull the cars along. This 48-hour delay postponed the meeting until the
Monday, May 10.
While the UP made it's way to Promontory Summit, the little town
began for celebration. This included tents, and even some tents with wooden
fronts. But the rest of the country prepared for much grander operations.
The actual ceremony would begin by having workers bring down a laurel
wood tie and having special spikes inserted into predrilled holes. Stanford
would hit the first one in, however, he missed. Handing the hammer to
Durant, he watched as his partner missed, too. To say there was laughter
would have been an understatement. At 12:47 PM, a regular worker hammered
in the last spike, and the telegraph operator signaled the rest of the
country with three dots, in effect: "done."
The nation erupted with celebration at the completion of the transcontinental
railroad. These two companies had done an overwhelming amount of work,
"the work of giants." It was the greatest man-made construction
of the century. Two different worlds of America were finally connected.
Trade was so much easier, taking a week instead of a six weeks or even
longer. Manifest Destiny became vibrant in the minds of people, as many
went to California and other states in search of their future. The railroad
also did something that no other structure in the world did then. The
transcontinental railroad linked the oceans, the nation, and the people.
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