Wildfires Take Toll on Desert Tortoise 



The RJ had another good article about the recent wildfires and their effect on the desert tortoise. This Spring I had never seen such an abundance of brome and other weeds and by summer the desert looked like a dry tinderbox ready to go up. Sure enough, there have been many acres burned in Southern Nevada and all over the southwest. Unfortunately, the weeds have evolved with fire and the native desert plants generally have not. Some communities like blackbrush may never recover from fire. Other ecosystems weeds will come back more prolific than ever with the first rain. Most tortoises should survive the fires because they spend most of their time in underground burrows. However, their forage will be destroyed by the fire and the first plants to come back and the most prolific plants after a fire are the weeds which are a very poor food source.

The lone juvenile tortoise I found in Tule Desert was sheltering under logs and debris on a roadside and very likely would have been killed in the fires in that area unless it moved into a soil burrow in the heat of the summer. I think the tortoise was hanging out on the roadside because it was too small to move through the thick red brome that dominated the area. Poor guy didn't have much of a chance.
 

Posted: Sun - July 24, 2005 at 12:12 AM          


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