DiaBlogue<A>: Obviously (not)
Dear
Alan,Your summary of Axioms,
Hypotheses and Facts certainly achieved its goal of "giving [me]
something to work with;" perhaps too much so! As we discussed in the comments, though, I'm still slightly confused
about your attitude towards proposition X from our Minimal
Set of Shared
Beliefs:X.
The goal is maximize actual and potential Happiness while minimizing actual and
potential SufferingRather than
pollute the comment stream further, let me try to restate my confusion with
greater clarity...
On the one hand, I believe I understand why you
"submit that (X) is
sufficient as a theory of ethical value (subject to the caveat above) and
further that by itself it is sufficient to support meaningful social
inquiry."
Starting from a high-order metric and using that
to infer constraints is a potentially powerful approach, so I appreciate its
appeal.The part that confuses me is
that -- if I understand your Atheist Ethicist friend correctly -- he is
specifically critiquing Utilitarian metrics for failing to
adequately explain our desire for II. "love"
(my desire to
“make the world a better place than it would have otherwise been if I had
not lived”) and III. "truth"
(that propositions
that are the objects of our desires are not made or kept true by such a
machine). In other words, it sounds like he
would disagree that II. and III.
"are potentially
testable truth claims given the
[Utilitarian]
definition of moral
value,"
which is precisely
why
he feels compelled to seek a better
metric.Perhaps I am misunderstanding
both him and you, but I hope you can at least see why I am confused. As I've
mentioned before, I believe our greatest challenge is figuring out how to
articulate those things we each (subconsciously) consider "obviously" true.
That is why I am much less concerned about "who" is right than I am about
identifying "where" we disagree.In a
similar vein, I am also confused about how exactly you view my deistic
hypothesis "B":B. Using a
deistic hypothesis -- that "the various systems encompassing humanity are the
result of a benevolent Purpose" (one sympathetic to human Reason, Virtue, and
Happiness) --- we can derive the MSSB assumptions as theorems, rather than
needing to state them as axioms I
get that you "do not
believe we
need
to treat (I) through (IX) as assumptions or axioms that could instead by
derivable from a deistic
hypothesis."
[emphasis
mine]
My question was instead whether you agreed that we
could
derive something comparable to the MSSB starting from the deistic hypothesis;
the last paragraph of your comment hints that you might, but I'd like to know
for sure.Given all that, I would be
happy to reformulate our first goalpost
as:"Does the deistic
hypothesis
B
provide a better explanation for the MSSB than an ethical metric such as
X?"Would
proving that in the affirmative carry sufficient "persuasive weight" (to you)?
Are you comfortable with using our current "X" (from the MSSB) as the benchmark
for these purposes, or would you like to first modify it along the lines Alonzo
Fyfe suggested?I realize
you're hungry for answers, but I'd like to first make sure we agree on the
question. :-)Thanks for hanging in there with
me.Love,Ernie
Posted: Tue - January 23, 2007 at 07:28 AM