DiaBlogue<A>: Looking for an Argument
I must commend Alan for his diligence in
following through on my recommended reading, given that I've only now
got around to reading his last three posts -- from July! To be sure, I regret that
Chesterton was such a disappointment, but I will
(perhaps too generously) ascribe that to the large conceptual and chronological
gap between Chesterton's age and
ours.On the other hand, McLaren's
A
Generous Orthodoxy appears to have done exactly as I hoped: clearing
away the peripheral gripes to enable us to focus on the core disputation.
Together with Seeking
Middle Ground (Alan's followup to my Pursuit
of Beauty, Goodness, and Truth a la
The
Pilgrim's Regress) I think I may
finally have a (tentative) grasp on the core of Alan's beef with
Christianity.Have I got it right about
what he thinks I've got wrong? [Read more] to find out...
It has been a perennial frustration (I suspect on
both our parts) that we've never quite reached agreement
about what exactly we're disagreeing about. That is, I've often felt the issues
he's attacking don't quite represent the Christianity I believe, while he's
sometimes said he "doesn't have trouble with" the kinds of deity I've referred
to.In these last couple posts, though,
I think I've glimpsed two core issues that strongly highlight the differences
between our respective positions. From what I can tell, Alan objects
to:
I. Ontological dependence on an
omnipotent, benevolent Deity as the ultimate source of virtue and
truth
II. Epistemic dependence on received
Scripture as a reliable indicator of divine will
Or, in layman's terms, that there
is one holy and loving God over all the universe, and that we can usefully know
Him through the Bible.
In my moments of
wilder optimism, I dare to presume that these might actually be Alan's
foundational objections to Christianity. That is, if (hypothetically) Alan could
be convinced that belief in these two propositions was well-justified, he would
concede that Christianity as a whole (or at least my variant of it) was a
well-justified.
On the flip side, I
think Alan's main thrust so far is not so much to show that those beliefs are
"false", but i) unjustified, and ii) irrelevant. As best I can tell, his
position is roughly as
follows:
I. Belief in
an omnipotent, benevolent Deity is superfluous at best, and dangerous at
worst
That is, it is
entirely possible -- and perhaps easier -- to:
a. generate broad, useful truth claims
about the universe
b. both construct and live out a
meaningful system of ethics
c. build a workable, just
societyby denying the
existence of such a deity, rather than affirming such. In other words, there
exist orthogonal belief systems which are at least as capable of producing
social good and epistemic accuracy as Christianity-as-we-know-it (CAWKI).II.
Any and all purported records of encounters with divinity are due to confusion,
deception, or delusion on the part of the
authorsThat is,
Biblical stories (or, for that matter, personal anecdotes) that describe God
speaking or acting in various are pure fabrications, and have no normative value
whatsoever in elucidating the true nature of the universe. Sure, some stories
(e.g., the Sermon on the Mount) or beliefs (e.g., in hell for the wicked) may
have some inspirational value in motivating virtuous living, but to uncritically
treat
all
of them as
authoritative
is unjustified, unnecessary, and quite possibly
dangerous.While not quite a Brickman, this is hopefully at least kinder to
Alan that a pure Strawman -- might we call it a
Woodman?Alan, do these fairly capture
your position on these issues? How might you modify, elaborate or expand upon
them? Would you also agree that these are central to your critique of my brand
of Christianity, as represented by McLaren and
Lewis?On the flip side, I am willing
to defend the following two propositions:
I. Belief in a transcendent
moral
purpose for the universe is as well-justified and essential for
social
inquiry as belief in the transcendent
mathematical
nature of the universe is for
scientific
inquiry.
II. Belief in the
Biblical
narrative regarding
God's
role in shaping religious faith is as central and well-justified as belief in
the
scientific
narrative regarding
evolution's
role in shaping anatomically modern
humans.
That is, I am not claiming
perfect knowledge or irrefutable evidence, but I am claiming that the basis of
my belief in God and the Bible is precisely comparable to what I hope we would
both consider "settled scientific
fact."
Which leads to the question: if
I am able to successfully define, debate, and defend these two propositions,
would Alan agree that my faith is well-justified -- whether or not he
agrees?
For my part, I'm willing to let
the outcome of our DiaBlogue hang on these two issues. To be sure, I'm not
really expecting this to necessarily change what either of us believe, but I do
hope we can at least agree about which beliefs are (and are not) well-supported
by the available facts.
What do you
think, Alan?
Posted: Wed - September 6, 2006 at 05:51 PM