DiaBlogue<A>: A Post-Modern Faith in Jesus
I've recently received a couple of emails
regarding friends of friends who've "lost faith." In most cases, they're
rejecting a fundamentalist interpretation of Christianity on empirical grounds,
with the end result of rejecting all of historic
Christianity.
While I admire their
intellectual honesty, I suspect that part of the problem is the lack of an
appropriate alternate hypothesis. That is, the God they used to believe (and
the reasons for such belief) have proved false, so they fall back to the claim
that there is no God (at least of any relevance, or connection to the Christian
faith).
So, at the risk of ruffling
some feathers, I thought I'd summarize those of my beliefs which I claim are
empirically verifiable using the same epistemic reasoning I use to do in
science. That doesn't mean that they are
necessarily
true, just plausible given the evidence -- which arguably is all that can be
done using mere reason. But I agree Faith should support Reason, not fight it,
so I think it a fair question.
Click
[Read More] for my post-modern creed.
A skeptic who has rejected Christianity as
unscientific told me:
The paradigm that I am putting my faith
in [instead] is that an idea merits my tentative belief if it explains a pattern
of past events, has been used successfully in the past to predict future events,
and does not make predictions that are contrary to known
facts
Sounds good so far; I am
completely comfortable with that definition. If we agree on that, then the
question is merely whether any evidence points to there being *any* God, and
particularly the one described by the Bible. This does require some reasonable
rules for 'standards of evidence', of course, which is always tricky in the
social sciences.
Just to be
clear:
• I am not defending "Bibolatry" -- the
belief that the Bible we have can be (and must be) treated as 100% precise and
accurate (and correctly translated) in every particular
• I am not even going to defend the
proposition that Christianity is the One True Religion and that all others are
completely false.
If you insist that
Chrisitanity must defend those propositions, we have a category argument, not an
empirical one.
However, I *am* willing
to posit sufficient empirical support for the following propositions. They are
listed in order of:
• decreasing generality (from less to more
specific)
• *increasing* testability (from less to
more objective evidence)
I believe (and
am willing to defend) the following to be true and knowable according to
traditional scientific standards of evidence:
a. There is a God -- that is, a source of
information, power, and will external to the physical universe
b. That this God has revealed Himself in numerous
ways to numerous people (not necessarily just Judeo-Christians), providing
insights, leadership, and occasionally miracles beyond those accessible to
mortal men
c. That communities which respond to these
revelations by 'worship' (submission) live healthier, happier, and holier lives
that those who denigrate or deny such revelations -- in proportion to the
character of the God they worship
d. That the revelation of truth contained in the
person and actions of Jesus Christ is vastly superior to anything claimed by any
individual before or since; and that to create a Jesus myth would require wisdom
equal to (or greater) than that ascribed to Jesus himself
e. That Jesus himself, whatever may have been
added by legend, explicitly characterized himself as a representative of the
above-mentioned external God
f. That *someone* and *something* -very unusual-
happened in the first century AD that gave birth to the Christian movement, in a
way that allows enormous diversity yet amazing continuity across both space and
time.
I am not saying that any of these
are
easily
proved. However, I assert that each of these propositions is more consistent
with the available evidence than its contradiction, i.e. at least "relatively
true.", and that they all support each other. In other words, if you can at
least believe either "f" or "a", you ought to be able to infer the rest without
difficulty.
To be sure, a God described
by this logic may be very different than the one described by certain Christian
traditions. But, I would argue that such would be a GOOD thing. I actually
think that a lot of our Platonic terminology about God (e.g., omniscience,
omnipotence) is misleading (and un-biblical, for that matter). First we ought to
figure out what we
know
is true, then we can use that to constrain other
conjectures.
Conversely, such a God may
offend certain of our philosophic convictions about what God should be like. So
what? I believe we need to take the evidence (about either the natural and
supernatural worlds) on its own terms, not the way we'd like it to be. Quantum
physics has taught me that much.
One
final point about testability:
I know
many deep thinkers and religious people outside the Christian faith. I have
consistently observed a far stronger correlation between (i) the ability to
apprehend transformational change and (ii-a) effort spent seeking God's truth in
Christ vs (ii-b) effort spend pursuing truth from self or nature. That is -- in
my experience -- whether or not truth -could- come from things other than
Christianity, it far more commonly
_does_.
That is -- assuming there *was*
such a thing as moral virtue -- Christianity correlated far more highly with it
than communities based on other religious traditions, much less those build on
naturalistic assumptions. In my (scientific) worldview, wherever there is a
correlation there must be -some- causality (even if the source is
obscure).
I don't in any way want to dishonor or
disregard the price paid to pursue truth in these touchy matters. In fact, I
commend all those who are willing to walk that road. I just hope that I can at
least persuade you that *I* have validated faith based on *my* experiences using
a paradigm, that, at least in principle, you could respect. And thus, suggest
experiments that would useful differentiate between your current null hypothesis
("there is no God") vs. merely "there is no God as described to me by my
evangelical upbringing" -- but there may be another
one.
In other words, that you'd be
willing to explore the evidence with me to see if there is in fact a God out
there you
can know
with your scientific mind.
Posted: Mon - October 31, 2005 at 01:35 PM