Where the Streets Have No Name
Koror is a bustling, if not terribly picturesque, town.  It is the center of government and commerce in Palau.  Everything is on a small scale.  Its main street runs  east and west about two miles. 
 The commercial area extends a couple of blocks to the north and south.  None of the roads have names, so locations must be described in relation to one another.  The downtown area is a little over a mile long, so navigating isn't particularly difficult.  Within a day or two you'll get the hang of it.

Koror Street Koror combines a mix of the first and third worlds.  Most of the buildings are made of cinderblock and are painted white.  They're functional, but they don't blend in with the surroundings too well.  Many wouldn't look out of place in a strip mall in east LA or St. Louis. 

Many of the side streets have a decidedly third world flair to them, with chickens and goats running around in the yards and a narrow open sewer one side of the street.

While much of Palau is familiar, there are a few indicators that you're not in Kansas any more.  For example, in addition to offering gas, tire repairs, ice
and cold beer, the gas stations in Koror (like the one below) carry betel nut, the ubiquitous "nut" that just about everyone (young, old, men, women) seems hooked on.  In its natural state, betel nut seems harmless enough.  The Palauans chop it up and mix it with tobacco and lime and then chew on it, much in the same way that some Americans chew tobacco. Once they start they don't seem to ever stop.

We were told it produces a mild narcotic high.  The betel nut quickly turns the saliva red, and eventually stains the teeth, coloring them red at first before staining them black.  The sight of this takes a little getting used to.  I don't think I'd want to be a dentist in Palau, though apparently betel nut does help prevent cavities.  I'll stick to toothpaste with flouride.

Gas station in Koror

There are a dozen small convenience/ grocery stores (similar in size and function to  a 7-11)  and a couple of large supermarkets in central Koror.  Prices were almost identical to those in California. 

Internet cafes (costs for access were $6/hr) and several souvenir/dress shops can be found in the downtown area as well. 

There is also a major drug store that has just about anything you could ask for.



I doubt you'll be shopping for a computer or stereo, but if you are, there's an electronics store in the downtown area that should be able to address your needs.

There are a couple of laundromats on a side street that runs parallel to the main street, one block to the north in the downtown area.  They're reasonably priced and are open until 11:00.  They were a godsend, as our hotel didn't offer laundry service.  I suspect only the high end hotels do.

Palau's Congress
























Palau's Congress with the flags of Micronesia's many states.

The Congress, Supreme Court, several ministries and the jail are all in downtown Koror in the same general area.   I was surprised to find that a nation of only 20,000 had a Supreme Court.  The Congress has two houses. The house of Delegates has sixteen members, with one from each state.  The Senate has fourteen members.  It is chosen based on popular vote.  Members of both houses and the President serve four year terms.  If that sounds to you like a lot of government for such a small place, you're not the only one.  As The Lonely Planet says: "It would be hard to find another nation where so few are governed by so many." 

Palau's Supreme Court We spent some time at the jail during our stay in Palau, though our visits were entirely of our own accord.  The inmates earn money by carving story boards depicting some of the legends from Palau's history.  Their works can be purchased in the office at the jail.  Many of them (the storyboards..... we didn't meet any of the inmates) are very nice.  The prices are comparable to those you'll find elsewhere.

We stayed at the Guest Lodge Motel, a 12 room establishment in central Koror.  It's located in a quiet area two blocks from the main street.  The rooms are large and well kept.  Each room has an apartment sized (4 ft. tall) refrigerator and air conditioning. Both were much appreciated, as Palau gets a little toasty during the day.  

Our hotel also had terrific cable TV.  There were 25 channels, including CNN, ESPN, and Discovery as well as MTV Asia, which is much better than its American counterpart.  It actually plays videos.  Now there's an idea.  

They also had ABC, CBS and NBC, all of which were recorded in San Francisco.  These channels are aired one week late.  That was wild.  We got to see the war in Iraq start all over again. Aren't we lucky.  Our hotel was within walking distance of over a dozen restaurants and a similar number of shops.

There are 15-20 restaurants in central Koror, most of which serve Chinese or Japanese food.  All the restaurants we visited were passable but few were noteworthy.  Fans of steak, Mexican or vegetarian fare don't have much to choose from.  There is one Italian restaurant, but it's just okay.  The pasta dishes are fine but the pizza isn't anything to write home about.

The Rock Island Cafe was probably the best restaurant we visited in the downtown area.  It has an extensive menu, and does many things well.  There is also a terrific restaurant located across from the Post Office.  We ate there several times, and just about everything we had was delicious.  The Coconut Cafe (next door to the Rock Island Cafe) is fine as well, though it only serves sandwiches and other fast food and is closed in the evenings

Some of the nicer hotels have their own restaurants.  The best meals we had on the island were at Captain Finn's, the restaurant at the Waterfront Villa hotel, which is in northern Koror.  It's a fifteen minute taxi ride from central Koror. The menu was limited to 4-5 entrees each evening.  They were in the $15-20 range, and well worth it.  Everything we had was delicious.  The cocktails are terrific as well.  Just writing about the place is making me hungry and thirsty.

Bai and Prince LeBoo statue in Koror
At left is a model of the traditional meeting house, or Bai. Real ones are considerably larger.  On the right is a statue of Prince LeBoo, Palau's first scholar. Prince LeBoo sailed with Captain Henry Wilson on the HMS Antelope to London, England in 1783.

In London, he served as an unofficial goodwill ambassador while pursuing his studies.  Prince Leboo planned to return to Palau and share his new knowledge with his country men. Unfortunately, the good prince contracted small pox in the winter of 1784 and passed away.  He is buried in the courtyard of St. Mary's church in London.

The Belau Museum is in central Koror a few streets south of the main drag.  It has exhibits of art, carvings and photographs from Palau's history.  The museum only has a few rooms, but they document the cultural history of the island rather well.  The gift shop has an extensive set of storyboards for sale, along with posters, cards and some other wooden carvings.  There is a very large, well decorated Bai a few yards from the museum and a few rusty Japanese anti-aircraft guns left over from World War II. 

The Palau visitor's bureau is located in the middle of the city on the north side of the street.  It's loaded with promotional material for virtually every activity offered in Palau.  The staff is incredibly helpful.  It's also well air conditioned.  After a long walk it was great to step in, pick up some literature on things we wanted to do and cool off for a few minutes.
Koror Beach























The beach area near the Margaritaville bar.

There is a lot more to Koror than the hustle and bustle of the downtown area.  Parts of the island are very scenic.  To the west you'll find sandy beaches, a great little bar right on the water, a few marinas and a public aquarium.  The bar is particularly enticing.  Jimmy Buffet could have written "Margaritaville" after a visit.  We even called it that, though I'm sure it has another name.  We spent the better part of two days wandering around western Koror and were glad we did.  It's a long walk, but it's doable.  Taxis are usually around if you get tired of walking.

The aquarium is definitely worth a visit.  It offers a close look at sharks, turtles, anemones, coral,  clown fish, butterflys, conchs and numerous other denizens of the reefs.  It has a dozen small tanks and a couple of very large ones, all of which are nicely laid out and well maintained.  They managed to get anemones and clownfish to thrive.  It doesn't take more than an hour to see everything.  They have a large gift shop near the entrance.  The aquarium is right on the water, affording great views of the offshore island.  There is a very large (and somewhat angry) crocodile not too far from the entrance.  Fortunately he's in a large enclosure and won't snack on you if you stay on your side of the fence.

Dolphin

We also visited the Dolphins Pacific, a place where you can snorkel or dive with dolphins.  It is run by a non-profit foundation. 
Apparently a wealthy Japanese businessman saw his two handicapped children enjoying playing with dolphins and wanted to create a facility where others could have the same experience.  The dolphins are let out to swim in the ocean regularly (sometimes every day) and seem to lead a healthy life.  They are attended by trainers and a veterinarian.  The dolphins are actually native to Japan.  We were told the types of Dolphin found in the waters around Palau can't be kept in captivity. Some research is done at the facility, but the primary purpose is to enhance the public awareness of dolphins.

Dolphins Pacific The program we did took most of the morning.  It was divided into two parts:

The first section consisted of a tour of the facilities and an introduction to the dolphins.  The facilities are very nice, with a dozen or so pens with walkways between them. Several of these are pictured at left.

There's also a large deck area under some trees that is pictured below at left.  We took a walking tour of the facility and met several of the dolphins.  They did the obligatory Seaworld tricks for us, jumping and tailwalking on cue.

We were then allowed to get into the water (two at a time) with the dolphins and our instructor.  We stood on a submerged platform and massaged them, running our hands over their skin.  It felt a bit like a wet inner tube.  

We also got to touch their teeth and tongue.  The teeth feel like round pegs. They're not particularly sharp.  I think dolphins swallow most of their food whole .  The tongue has hundreds of tiny feelers that stick out a quarter inch or so. It's tough to describe.  We also got to shake hands/flippers and kiss the dolphins before we left.  That was really funny. We all got a lot of laughs out of that one.  

Swimming with Dolphins The second section was even more fun.  Our a brief introduction our group put on our masks and fins and got into a pen with two dolphins, both of whom were about six feet long.  

Most of the guests in our group were Chinese or Korean.  They stayed at the surface, playing with the dolphins as they'd swim by.  We took a different tack.  

We would dive down to the bottom of the pen and play with them.  After seeing us dive the dolphins would rapidly converge on us.  You could grab hold of their dorsal fin and have them pull you through the water and then back to the surface.

Sometimes both dolphins would join you, allowing you to be towed by two of them at once.  I took the picture on the right above as I was being towed to the surface.  We did this dozens of times over the 45 minutes we were in the water with them.  That was a real thrill.  It was a bit like starring in  your very own episode of Flipper.  It was a magical experience we won't soon forget.

The grace of the dolphins was incredible.  Several times I saw them converging underwater and was sure they were going collide, possibly with me in between......  yet every time they'd turn at the last second, sometimes when they were only an inch apart, and gracefully swim in parallel.  While the dolphins seem to be enjoying their interactions with us, they're also trained to do it.  The instructors tossed them a fish each time they broke the surface with us in tow.  

Wooded area You can also scuba dive with the dolphins, though we declined to do so.  We had a blast snorkeling with them.  I can't imagine being on scuba would add much.  All that gear on would restrict your movement and might even make it less fun.

A staff videographer tapes all of the dolphin encounters.  You can buy the tape shortly after. I normally don't go for that sort of thing but chose to this time.  I'm very glad I did.  The video is very well done, and includes shots of all your encounters, along with some added information on the program and the dolphins. It's well worth the cost.

That was the end of my adventures in Palau.  I jumped on a plane that night for the dreaded flight back to reality.  Twenty-four hours later I was home, somewhat sleep-deprived but none the worse for my Micronesian adventures.  It was an extraordinary experience, one I won't soon forget.

My buddy stayed an extra day and spent it kayaking in the Rock Islands.  Here's her report:

The kayak trip starts out with a short 10 minute boat ride to the rock  islands. Our guide's name was Butler, a native Palauan college educated  in the US. He studied biology then switched to a vocational school where he became an electrician.  


He knew an incredible amount about the local flora and fauna and was eager to answer any questions.  He also had a great sense of humor which made the voyage even more interesting.  We started off kayaking through mirror like calm waters amidst the rock islands. We had our first snorkel site in a fairly shallow and boring cove.

From there, we continued on through the islands to where we'd be eating lunch on a  sheltered beach. There was a cave there that could be explored and a way to climb to the top of the island where the view was spectacular.  Lunch consisted of the same menu as always and was as good as always. 

The boat driver spent some time spear fishing while we kayaked and prepared a little beach barbecue of fresh rabbit fish, which were quite delicious (and I don't really like fish). We also snorkeled in this area and saw squid, lionfish, triggers, and many other wonderful little critters. Then we returned to our kayaks and headed for our final snorkel site. Along the way, we visited a small lagoon that was filled with thousands of stinging jellyfish. Beautiful, yet really   we saw the remains of  two Japanese landing craft/supply boats.  The Americans sank them in WWII. One was partially above water and the other was completely submerged, but just below the surface so you could see a lot of detail.


Our last stop was at the place where the mandarin fish live. You have to snorkel through a very shallow area and then the water deepens quite  suddenly. The mandarin fish don't really like to be in direct sunlight, so they hang out in the shadows of the stag horn coral.  Still, if you hold still,you can see quite a few of them flitting around.  This is also where we saw the crocodile fish hanging out on the bottom in all his glory.  There was another quick 10 minute ride back to Sam's to complete the journey.

Where would you like to visit next?