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The roots of Color Guard extend far back into history. Flags and pennants were also common sights in pageantry events and ceremonies. In more modern times, the National Flag and its guarding weapons played a significant role in patriotic and military ceremonies. From this influence, Color Guard began to grow. Color Guard still utilizes the traditional aspects of guarding the colors through executing precision movements and marching drills, but adds to it more modern aspects of the performing arts, such as theatre and dance. Their combined effects make a competitive art form requiring total control of the body and mind. Color guard performers are part of high school and college marching bands, drum and bugle corps, or winter (indoor) color guards. Members perform with flags, rifles, sabres, and other props to enhance the visual element of the marching performance.
Whether doing a field show, parade, or indoor show, a color guard member must know a variety of skills. A color guard performer hones skills of the TRIAD-Body, Form, Equipment. The typical rehearsal begins with dance training. Performers learn skills similar to a ballet, modern, or jazz dance class including barre work and "across the floor." In addition to dance movement skills, performers with bands and drum corps also work to develop marching basic skills. These marching skills include understanding placement on a football field or gym floor and dressing various forms.
The performer must also be skilled on equipment. All performers learn basics on flag (also called "silk"). More advance students also learn how to spin rifles and sabres. Rehearsals often include a series of basics exercises to refine technique on the equipment. Theses exercises include spins, carvings, extensions, flourishes, and tosses. They are often combined with body movements such as marking time or dance skills.
Performers rehearse from 10-60 hours a week learning skills and apply them to a show.
A Brouhaha Winter Guard flagline member spins on the move.
Color Guard Educational Resources
Here are some examples of handouts to assist learning the basic skills of the Triad. (pdf files):
Many companies make the supplies needed for color guard. Flags can be hand sewn or purchased ready made. Several band supply companies make the poles (5'-7'), rifles, and sabres that are used in performances. Uniforms are designed around the show theme and can also be sewn or purchased. Here are several companies that offer color guard supplies:
George Miller and Sons
Fred J. Miller Inc.
The Band Hall
Band Shoppe
Express Band Products