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semester 1  
  Keyterms::

 

 
 

Tissue Tolerance – how much radiation tissue can withstands.   Is used in treatment planning.

 

Theraputic Ratio – NTTD (normal tissue tolerance dose) / TLD (tumor lethal dose)

 

Erythema – redness of the skin

 

Dry desquamation – flaking, peeling, itching skin

 

Moist desquamation – skin has broken down.   There is a risk of infection therefore patient must see the doctor and be put on rest

 

Epilation – loss of hair

 

Hyperpigmentation – tanning of the skin

 

Atrophy of the skin – the skin shrinks and lacks pigment.   It is weaker then healthy skin.

 

Telangectasia – red marks on the skin as a result of broken blood vessels.

 

Late Ulceration – the skin breaks down and tissue may become necrotic.  

 

Compazine – drug given for nausea and vomiting

 

Lomatil – drug give for diharrea

 

Anemia – is a deficiency in the binding of oxygen to RBC’s.   Makes the patient pale, weak, and blue under the nails.

 

Thrombocytosis – too many platelets in the blood.

 

Thrombocypenia – too little platelets in the blood.    Causes hemorrhaging in the patient.