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semester 1  
  Notes::

 

 
 

Dose Limiting Organs

Skin

60 Gy in 6 weeks

Cord

45 Gy in 4.5 weeks

Kidneys

20 Gy in 2 weeks

Rectum

50 Gy in 5 weeks

Lung

Whole : 20 Gy in 2 weeks

Partial : 40 Gy in 4 weeks

Small bowel

40 Gy in 4 weeks

Liver

24 Gy in 3 weeks

Lens

5 Gy in any period of time

 

  • You are always treating the skin
  • Must be careful when treating the prostate because the small bowel is right there
  • When treating tangents on the breast, 1 – 2 cm of lung must be included in the field
    • Patient will develop subclinical fibrosis is the 1 –2 cm that is treated
    • Tolerance of the lung is routinely exceeded
    • If tolerance of the lung is exceeded the lung is damaged permanently

 

* #1 risk factor in the U.S. of liver cancer is alcoholism and hepatitis C (you cannot irradiate an unhealthy liver!)