This is a more complete version of the entry I
wrote previously titled "Let's Think About it First." Someday, I'll get around
to thinking of a spiffier title. Incidentally, for commentary on this work,
visit Boars
Heart's LiveJournal,
INTRODUCTION
So, are you thinking about proclaiming
yourself Asatru? How long have you been thinking about this? Because maybe,
just maybe, you shouldn't.
I'm not
trying here to set myself up as an expert. I do, however, believe I have a
finger on the pulse of Asatru, and can provide some useful advice to the
interested seeker. In the end, of course, this is just my opinion. Kinda like
everything else I write. In the end, the decision is going to be up to you. I
just hope that I manage to provide here some food for
thought
First off, let me clarify
something very important. While Asatru may have been revived in the same
century as various other "neo-pagan" religions, there are some important
differences. First and foremost:
Asatru is not a religion you join and
walk away from when the learning experience is over.
Many new religions seem almost built around
the idea that you can study it for a while, learn what you need, and move on to
another new religion. Asatru is a destination, not a rest stop on the highway
of life.
In the same vein,
Asatru does not support plug and pray
hardware. It is not a matter of picking up
a book that is just like 50 other books on 50 other religious paths, inserting
the names of deities into stock rituals, and naming yourself Asatru. Our
religion is beautiful in its uniqueness. If you choose to study it, please
recognize the value of that, and do not try to "wiccanize" it, cross-breed it
with any other religion with which you are familiar, or re-write it to better
fit your personality.
WHY NOT?
Proclaiming yourself Asatru is stating,
explicitly or implicitly, that you have vowed to be faithful to the Regin.
Walking away from those vows may be
hazardous to your health. I encourage you to
read the story of Thidrandi Whom the Disir Killed. When the time of
Iceland's Christianization was approaching, a young man named Thidrandi went
outside after dark, and was struck down by nine goddesses riding horses and
bearing swords, who could not bear the thought of losing their worshippers.
Your oaths are part of you in Asatru. I'm not saying you will be killed if you
break those oaths, but they should not be made lightly. (I really wish I could
truthfully use the phrase here "The graveyards of the world are littered with
those who stopped being Asatru," because it sounds really cool. However, I
haven't actually done any research into the mortality rates of those who leave
heathenism behind. I guess I could get away with saying, "Of all those who
turned away from the Aesir in Iceland a thousand years ago, none have
survived.") At minimum, you might move on to some religion that has karmic
retribution, and you'll end up with some seriously bad karma from breaking those
oaths.
The following are a few very
bad reasons for wanting to be
Asatru:
1. Experience with Ralph
Blum's rune set. 2. Wiccans don't have that
bad-ass reputation. 3. Some god from another
faith told you to. 4. You're rebelling
against your parents, your society, your church group, or
whoever. 5. Your favorite comic book was The
Mighty Thor." 6. You had a vision, while
on acid. 7. It seems more conservative than
other pagan religions.
Now, none of the
above are a reason NOT to become Asatru, either. Just because you toyed with
Ralph Blum's rune book and accompanying clay discs is no reason to feel yourself
banned forever from becoming Asatru. Enjoying The Mighty Thor isn't a bad
thing, so long as you can differentiate between a comic book super hero and a
divine entity. If you weren't rebelling against something, you probably would
never have been considering another religion at all. Etc.
THINGS TO
CONSIDER
Becoming Asatru should not be a decision you
make overnight. It is a decision for a lifetime, more permanent (in these days)
than marriage. You should think about it a great deal. There are a lot of
points to consider:
1.
Societal
stigma. We have a Christian majority in the
United States. You are going to have to choose whether to be open about your
religion and face discrimination; or to be hidden about it, which is basically
discriminating against yourself before anyone else gets a chance to.
Are you willing to either live with one
of these two options or move onto a remote
mountaintop?
Also, it must be
acknowledged that heathens have a bad reputation even among some other
alternative religions. There are many stereotypes that lead to this, but one
seems to be the most prevalent. Although the vast majority of Asatruar are not
racist in any manner whatsoever, the perception of racism lingers. While the
members of many other religions may have to face this to some extent, it is a
greater problem for Asatru, simply because we do not have as established a
reputation as many mainstream religious faiths.
Can you handle assumptions being made
about you, and do you have the strength to fight those
stereotypes?
2.
Established
standards. Within Asatru there is a set
belief system. This is not something the individual can alter. There is room
for Unverified Personal Gnosis (UPG) around the edges, but if you are using UPG
to defy the Lore, then you're not being Asatru anymore. Not to belabor the
point, but it's not like the "anything goes" attitude of many branches of Wicca.
Is the existing structure of the faith
as revealed by the Lore acceptable to your
sensibilities?
At their simplest
level, Asatru values are summed up in the Nine Noble Virtues. You shouldn't
stop there when considering heathenry as a religion, however. Read the Havamal,
which is a much more in-depth explanation of our moral fiber.
Can you live and prosper within a
religious system which espouses these
values?
3.
Studiousness.
Asatru is a reconstructed religion. In order to learn, you are going to have to
read. A lot. If you're looking to be spoon-fed religious values, you're in the
wrong place. Are you willing to put
the time and effort into studying the Eddas, sagas, thattir, rune poems,
historical texts such as Saxo Grammaticus's HIstory of the Danish People, etc.
in order to have a basic understanding of the religion you wish to join?
In addition, with the above course
of study, there will be times when one source contradicts another. You must be
flexible and able to think through the different time periods reflected in the
Lore, as well as the representations of beliefs from different geographical
locations. Do you have the critical
thinking skills at your disposal to do this, or will you become more and more
frustrated as you read more and more
contradictions?
4.
Belonging.
Asatru is about community. While your beliefs are ultimately between you and
the Aesir and Vanir, if one doesn't have a support system in place it will be a
lonely and difficult road. Yes, we pride ourselves on self-sufficiency, but we
are not rugged individualists. Self-sufficient people form self-sufficient
groups. Do you have the strength of
character to walk alone until like-minded individuals can be found to
join?
Even if there is a local
group in your area, they may be selective about their membership. Criteria for
membership will vary with each group.
Are you willing to have to "prove
yourself" to a group in order to have fellowship with other heathens? Do you
have the strength, charisma, determination, and organizational skills to start
your own hearth, hall or kindred?
5.
Mount
Fuji. Many New Age religions have adopted the
idea that there is one great big source of divinity, and that all religions are
just different ways to look at it (Confucius say: There are a million ways to
look at Mount Fuji, and all of them are right). One hears it many different
ways-- "All gods and goddesses are one. We just look at it differently," "The
gods and goddesses are facets of God," and "The Great Goddess has many names."
In Asatru we don't believe in a multiple personality disorder divinity (except
perhaps Loki, and even he is an individual). Each of the Aesir and Vanir is a
separate entity unto itself, with his or her own personality and idiosyncrasies.
If you believe otherwise, then Asatru ain't for you.
If you have adopted the Mount Fuji
philosophy, are you willing to give it
up?
A similar New Age belief is
that while there are different gods and goddesses, all of the pantheons of the
world are just different cultures' ways of looking at the same set of beings.
For example, Odin equals Zeus equals Jupiter, Thor equals Hercules equals Dagda,
etc. Again, Asatru do not believe this. Our gods are our own, and do not
assume aliases when they go to their winter hideaways.
If you walked into two different
department stores and were approached by one salesperson in each, you would not
assume they were the same salesperson in disguise and using different names.
Are you willing to provide the same courtesy to the Aesir and
Vanir?
6.
Know
thyself. Someday, when I'm old, crazy, and
sick, I like to think that there will be someone around who knows me well to
make any medical decisions for me. The idea of a complete stranger making those
decisions is horrifying. On the same note, you should make sure that you know
yourself before committing to ANY religion. You are capable of making this
decision for yourself; ensure that you make the decision you truly want.
Do you know yourself well enough at
this point to make a permanent
life-change?
Give the decision
time. That way you can ensure that it's not a passing fancy, or temporary
insanity, or anything else that's going to make you regret that decision further
down the line. There is no race to enlightenment; you have your entire life to
choose a faith. Are you mature enough
to make this decision? Are you sure this is what's best for you? How long have
you felt this way?
7.
Other
religions. If you could buy only one set of
clothing for the rest of your life, you would for damned sure make sure that
they fit you (or were a little large if you were planning on growing), were of
good quality, and were in a style that you could live with for the rest of your
life. There are a lot of religious options out there. Consider them and learn
from them. Many of them are a lot easier to follow than Asatru. Perhaps one of
them actually fits you better. You're dealing with lifelong oaths here; it's in
your best interest to shop around, and make sure that the religion fits you
best. Are you sure there is no other
religion for you?
Remember that
Asatru do not approve of the mixing of deities from other religions in with our
beliefs. You can have only one set of gods to whom you are faithful. Anything
else will lead to divided loyalties.
Can you remain loyal and steadfast to
the Northern European gods and
goddesses?
Most
importantly,
8.
The
Powers. This combines and expands upon many
previous points. It's a very basic question.
Do you like the Aesir, Vanir, Disir,
landvoettir, ancestors, and worldview of heathenism? If you don't, then why are
you still reading this?
HOW TO
PREPARE
Still with me? Good. Now let's look at those
things you can do to prepare yourself for becoming heathen.
1.
Meet some
heathens. If you're lucky, you may be able to
find some in your local area, so that you can meet them in person. If not,
travel to a local moot, public sumbel, or other event.
As a last resort, go
online. You may have already seen some
heathens online; this may be how you became interested in heathenism to begin
with. Online behavior, however is not the best means to judge a group of
people, particularly a group to which community is so important.
Explain to these heathens why you wish
to meet them. Have specific questions you are prepared to ask about their
beliefs. Give them the respect of actually listening to the answers they
provide, instead of hearing only what you want to hear. Observe what goes on
at the gathering, and decide whether this is something that would interest
you.
2.
Begin your
Studies. Now would also be a good time to
being reading the Lore. I would highly recommend at minimum reading the Poetic
Edda, Snorri's Edda, and some sagas (most translations of the sagas explain in
their introduction the years which are covered in the story. Try to focus on
sagas that occur before 1000 AD, the year Iceland was Christianized). Many of
these are available at your local bookstore, library, or online at
sacred-texts.com.
3.
Think Like A
Heathen. Begin thinking of things in terms of
the heathen faith -- for example, think about how you should apologize to the
landwights after mowing your lawn (loud noises and frightening things are
anathema to them). When hosting a dinner party, think of it as throwing a
feast. Consider how you utilize hospitality in throwing it. Consider your
honor in day to day activities that wouldn't have made you blink before --
speeding, lying to telemarketers, etc. Think of ways that you can be more
self-reliant. At first this is going to be little more than a mental exercise.
Gradually, though, you will find that the thinking becomes first nature to you.
4.
Get to Know the Powers.
In Step 2, you began to study the Lore. Go
back over those parts of it now that deal with the gods and goddesses. Learn
everything you can about them. Think about their actions from the point of view
of "Why did Odin do this?" or "How did Freyr know that?" You're moving here
from an academic study to a personal understanding, and this will take some
time.
Once you feel you understand
them, try talking to them. After all, there's little point in being faithful to
beings you're not willing to talk to. Listen as well, and you might hear a
reply. (There are, I'm sure, heathens who are now throwing up their hands in
disgust at this suggestion. However, rationalism has its limits. We ARE
talking a religion here. A relationship with the gods can hardly be a silent
one. Anyone who thinks that's New Age bull is welcome to do
so.)
5.
Consider It Again.
You should now have a pretty good idea of what
it means to be heathen. Now would be a good time to go back over the
considerations mentioned earlier. Are you sure you want to do this? Talk to
the heathens you met previously again, and ask your new questions that all this
study and thought has brought forth.
At
this point, you should be as ready as you ever will be to make a decision on
whether to be heathen. If you still don't feel ready to decide, then either
keep at the preparation steps above or move on. It's your decision, after
all.
LAST
THOUGHTS
It's a risky business, choosing a religion
like Asatru. Hedge your bets and consider the above things, okay? I didn't do
that; I felt "called." Lots of people feel called, but they don't always last
as Asatru. I got extremely lucky that Asatru fits me so well, but most aren't
so lucky. I'd never met another heathen in person when I chose this path.
Again, I got lucky.
I sincerely hope
that this article helps you in your decision making. I'm not trying to scare
off anyone who is legitimately interested in heathenry. On the other hand, no
one who is legitimately interested would let anyone or anything scare them off.
Maybe someday we will meet and you can say "I'm heathen too! Isn't it great?!"
Or even "I considered heathenry, but it wasn't for me." Please DON'T tell me
"I used to be Asatru, but I left it for X." Just keep walking.