|
Try to avoid the following pitfalls commonly found in hypertext
writing:
"Dumping" print documents online
Due to the difficulties associated with reading screen displays, long passages of text that require a careful reading gain little
value from going online (Horton, 1994). In these instances, it
might make sense to leave the document in its printed format but
merely allow readers to access it online and print it for off-line
reading.
Evidence of print documents "dumped" online include:
Long passages of unbroken text
Insufficient white space
Page turning
"Page turning" occurs when a writer breaks up an article into
sequential chunks and includes at the bottom of each page: "Click
here for next page." According to Jakob Nielsen, this presents
"a truly bad solution to the problem of scrolling. It completely
ignores what makes hypertext so powerful" (Allstetter, 1998).
Few meaningful links
Not structuring hypertext documents
The common assumption that hypertext writers do not need to organize
carefully is "utterly false" (Bernstein, 1995, p. 45). According
to William Horton (1994), users may not like being controlled,
but they "do expect the writer to blaze trails for them. . . .
Users don't want to have to hack their way through hundreds of
choices at every juncture" (p. 160).
Unfortunately, many Web sites do not have a structure at all.
They are merely collections of pages that people lumped together
(Allstetter, 1998).
Writing complex sentences filled with unnecessary jargon and
unclear references
Falling victim to the "as-shown-above" problem
Stylistic whiplash
Not updating the content
Not supporting links with sufficient context
|