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‘Quik’ Lin
Felton: ‘Blues
Paintings’
‘Quik’ Lin Felton (°1958) started tagging
during the 1970’s in Hollis (Queens, New York), the
neighbourhood were he grew up. He’s one of the few
New York graffiti artists who made it to the art galleries
and museums in the 1980’s. His work has developed far
beyond the original tagging and although he preserved the
spirit of the graffiti, he expanded at the same time their
conceptual limits by introducing both social and personal
topics into his paintings.
The ‘Blues Paintings’ can hardly be described
as ‘mere graffiti’. Through the themes as well
as by the painting technique, Quik’s graffiti become
more than ‘just’ writing. In a subtle, yet ironic
way, a well considered balance between statement and sentiment
is obtained. Although the canvases at first sight appear
like fundamental socio-political critiques, they are still
strongly autobiographic. It’s in this interaction between
global and personal issues, that the artist as a Black American
excels, by pushing the intends of his works beyond the ordinary
manifest. As a matter of fact, in the way it deals with African-American
life and history, the works of Lin Felton can be perceived
as the complete antithesis of socio-political art. Through
his works, the artist seems to wrap himself in a pleasant
state of discomfort when playing with his ambiguous relation
towards oppression. On the one hand, he sings the sorrow
of the Black Man through his paint sprayers, but on the other
hand he expresses a kind of deeply erotic pleasure by adopting
an underdog position towards women. This sometimes confusing
duality is not only visible at the conceptual level, but
also through the painting technique. ‘Quik’ is
well aware of his artistic predecessors and he regularly
winks towards art history. Inevitably one recognises Jasper
Johns ‘Flag’ or Roy Lichtenstein’s paradigmatic
way of representing women in strong black outlines. But despite
these elements taken popular culture, Lin Felton can not
be considered a Pop artist. Opposite to his well controlled
and colourful, almost canonised figurations, stands a hand
that paints with a big amount of bravado. Instead of bright
colours, his pallet turns dark, and strong outlines and forms
become very irregular. In this way, his interest in painting
itself becomes more important than the actual representation,
as is for example shown in ‘Enter the King’ (2007).
The path chosen by the paint dominates the hand of the artist.
The Pop imagery has to make place for a very expressionistic
way of rendering, which even tends towards voodoo, as if
the painter tries to enchant the spectator in ‘Wall
of Sleep’ (2007). Or is it a well considered reference
towards the American Abstract Expressionists? Either way,
the combination of well known, joyful representations versus
a very personal and obscure touch, creates a quite contradictory
but pleasant sense of uncanniness, as illustrated by ‘Come ‘ere
Lil’ man’ (2007). In this work, a naïvely
painted middle-class man becomes the ‘object of desire’ of
an almost witch-like dominatrix. This lustful but still obscure
way of representing women throughout painting is a regularly
returning subject, both in ancient and contemporary art”.
But despite their art-historical references, the paintings
of Lin Felton have their roots in the streets, where history
and theory are subordinate to the representation of personality
and style. If graffiti are colourful parasites on the urban
image, then Lin Felton’s ‘Blues Paintings’ are
their offspring, feeding on contemporary art. |